Biocontrol of Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cepae on Indonesian Local Garlic Plants (Lumbu Hijau) Using a Consortium of Bacillus amyloliquefaciens B1 and Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi
Garlic (Allium sativum) is an indispensable ingredient for enriching and diversifying Indonesian cuisine taste. Indonesian people always use garlic for their daily dishes and any traditional foods. Due to its widespread culinary use, its availability in the market become critical. The main challenge...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Taylor & Francis Group
2025-01-01
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| Series: | Mycobiology |
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| Online Access: | https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/12298093.2024.2433826 |
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| author | Fibrianti Shinta Dewi Rifani Rusiana Dewi Abdul Latief Abadi Adi Setiawan Luqman Qurata Aini Muhammad Akhid Syib’li |
| author_facet | Fibrianti Shinta Dewi Rifani Rusiana Dewi Abdul Latief Abadi Adi Setiawan Luqman Qurata Aini Muhammad Akhid Syib’li |
| author_sort | Fibrianti Shinta Dewi |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Garlic (Allium sativum) is an indispensable ingredient for enriching and diversifying Indonesian cuisine taste. Indonesian people always use garlic for their daily dishes and any traditional foods. Due to its widespread culinary use, its availability in the market become critical. The main challenge to consistently growing this garlic is Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cepae, which wilts Allium plants. The application of arbuscular mycorrhiza fungi (AMF) + Bacillus amyloliquefaciens B1 on local garlic varieties named Lumbu Hijau could effectively control F. oxysporum through in vitro and in vivo experiments. In the in vitro test, B. amyloliquefaciens B1 successfully suppressed the growth of F. oxysporum up to 53.41%. The consortium application in the greenhouse reduced disease incidence by up to 39.17%, and the efficacy of this biocontrol reached 84%. In addition, this approach also positively influenced plant growth, such as plant height, total wet shoot and root weight, and also tuber weight. As such, it is essential to use this consortium of microorganisms in field research and carry out a comprehensive investigation to identify any possible phenomena that may arise in the rhizosphere after application. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-4e3e755e28974dfb8d8afce316575c1a |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 1229-8093 2092-9323 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2025-01-01 |
| publisher | Taylor & Francis Group |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Mycobiology |
| spelling | doaj-art-4e3e755e28974dfb8d8afce316575c1a2025-01-29T05:27:35ZengTaylor & Francis GroupMycobiology1229-80932092-93232025-01-01531182610.1080/12298093.2024.2433826Biocontrol of Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cepae on Indonesian Local Garlic Plants (Lumbu Hijau) Using a Consortium of Bacillus amyloliquefaciens B1 and Arbuscular Mycorrhizal FungiFibrianti Shinta Dewi0Rifani Rusiana Dewi1Abdul Latief Abadi2Adi Setiawan3Luqman Qurata Aini4Muhammad Akhid Syib’li5Graduate Plant Pathology Study Program, Universitas Brawijaya, Malang, IndonesiaGraduate Plant Pathology Study Program, Universitas Brawijaya, Malang, IndonesiaDepartment of Plant Pest and Diseases, Universitas Brawijaya, Malang, IndonesiaDepartment of Agronomi, Universitas Brawijaya, Malang, IndonesiaDepartment of Plant Pest and Diseases, Universitas Brawijaya, Malang, IndonesiaDepartment of Plant Pest and Diseases, Universitas Brawijaya, Malang, IndonesiaGarlic (Allium sativum) is an indispensable ingredient for enriching and diversifying Indonesian cuisine taste. Indonesian people always use garlic for their daily dishes and any traditional foods. Due to its widespread culinary use, its availability in the market become critical. The main challenge to consistently growing this garlic is Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cepae, which wilts Allium plants. The application of arbuscular mycorrhiza fungi (AMF) + Bacillus amyloliquefaciens B1 on local garlic varieties named Lumbu Hijau could effectively control F. oxysporum through in vitro and in vivo experiments. In the in vitro test, B. amyloliquefaciens B1 successfully suppressed the growth of F. oxysporum up to 53.41%. The consortium application in the greenhouse reduced disease incidence by up to 39.17%, and the efficacy of this biocontrol reached 84%. In addition, this approach also positively influenced plant growth, such as plant height, total wet shoot and root weight, and also tuber weight. As such, it is essential to use this consortium of microorganisms in field research and carry out a comprehensive investigation to identify any possible phenomena that may arise in the rhizosphere after application.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/12298093.2024.2433826GarlicFusarium oxsporumBacillus amyloliquefaciens B1arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) |
| spellingShingle | Fibrianti Shinta Dewi Rifani Rusiana Dewi Abdul Latief Abadi Adi Setiawan Luqman Qurata Aini Muhammad Akhid Syib’li Biocontrol of Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cepae on Indonesian Local Garlic Plants (Lumbu Hijau) Using a Consortium of Bacillus amyloliquefaciens B1 and Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi Mycobiology Garlic Fusarium oxsporum Bacillus amyloliquefaciens B1 arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) |
| title | Biocontrol of Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cepae on Indonesian Local Garlic Plants (Lumbu Hijau) Using a Consortium of Bacillus amyloliquefaciens B1 and Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi |
| title_full | Biocontrol of Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cepae on Indonesian Local Garlic Plants (Lumbu Hijau) Using a Consortium of Bacillus amyloliquefaciens B1 and Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi |
| title_fullStr | Biocontrol of Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cepae on Indonesian Local Garlic Plants (Lumbu Hijau) Using a Consortium of Bacillus amyloliquefaciens B1 and Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi |
| title_full_unstemmed | Biocontrol of Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cepae on Indonesian Local Garlic Plants (Lumbu Hijau) Using a Consortium of Bacillus amyloliquefaciens B1 and Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi |
| title_short | Biocontrol of Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cepae on Indonesian Local Garlic Plants (Lumbu Hijau) Using a Consortium of Bacillus amyloliquefaciens B1 and Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi |
| title_sort | biocontrol of fusarium oxysporum f sp cepae on indonesian local garlic plants lumbu hijau using a consortium of bacillus amyloliquefaciens b1 and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi |
| topic | Garlic Fusarium oxsporum Bacillus amyloliquefaciens B1 arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) |
| url | https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/12298093.2024.2433826 |
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