Importance Analysis of Causative Nodes for Accident Chains of Railway Locomotive Operation Based on STPA-PageRank Method

Nowadays, in terms of complex and random incidents for locomotive operation, the prevention and control for every tiny and possible influencing factor is not only costly, but also brings great psychological burden to locomotive drivers. Firstly, 68 sets of data of railway locomotive operation accide...

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Main Authors: Ping WAN, Wei-Lun YANG, Jie-Wen LUO, Xiao-Feng MA
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Zagreb, Faculty of Transport and Traffic Sciences 2025-02-01
Series:Promet (Zagreb)
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Online Access:https://traffic2.fpz.hr/index.php/PROMTT/article/view/659
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author Ping WAN
Wei-Lun YANG
Jie-Wen LUO
Xiao-Feng MA
author_facet Ping WAN
Wei-Lun YANG
Jie-Wen LUO
Xiao-Feng MA
author_sort Ping WAN
collection DOAJ
description Nowadays, in terms of complex and random incidents for locomotive operation, the prevention and control for every tiny and possible influencing factor is not only costly, but also brings great psychological burden to locomotive drivers. Firstly, 68 sets of data of railway locomotive operation accidents happened in recent two years were collected and compiled. Secondly, the system theory process analysis (STPA) method was adopted to extract 68 accident chains based on those data. Then, the complex network theory and PageRank algorithm were utilised to calculate the importance of every node in directed-weighted network formed by those accident chains. The results showed that the importance of human factors is significantly higher than other layers including environment, facility and management. Especially, no effective control behaviour (H7) and false control behaviour (H10) are the top two important causative nodes among all human factors. Besides, being forced to stop (D39) and overrunning of signal (D42) are the top two important causative nodes among unsafe events. For those nodes with high value of PageRank, some targeted security measures should be adopted, so as to save risk management investment and improve the overall safety level of the locomotive operation system.
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institution Kabale University
issn 0353-5320
1848-4069
language English
publishDate 2025-02-01
publisher University of Zagreb, Faculty of Transport and Traffic Sciences
record_format Article
series Promet (Zagreb)
spelling doaj-art-4df4172c927747bdb1478e0acc4f51f72025-02-06T12:36:20ZengUniversity of Zagreb, Faculty of Transport and Traffic SciencesPromet (Zagreb)0353-53201848-40692025-02-0137113715010.7307/ptt.v37i1.659659Importance Analysis of Causative Nodes for Accident Chains of Railway Locomotive Operation Based on STPA-PageRank MethodPing WAN0Wei-Lun YANG1Jie-Wen LUO2Xiao-Feng MA3East China Jiaotong University, School of Transportation EngineeringEast China Jiaotong University, School of Transportation EngineeringEast China Jiaotong University, School of Transportation EngineeringWuhan University of Technology, Intelligent Transport Systems Research CentreNowadays, in terms of complex and random incidents for locomotive operation, the prevention and control for every tiny and possible influencing factor is not only costly, but also brings great psychological burden to locomotive drivers. Firstly, 68 sets of data of railway locomotive operation accidents happened in recent two years were collected and compiled. Secondly, the system theory process analysis (STPA) method was adopted to extract 68 accident chains based on those data. Then, the complex network theory and PageRank algorithm were utilised to calculate the importance of every node in directed-weighted network formed by those accident chains. The results showed that the importance of human factors is significantly higher than other layers including environment, facility and management. Especially, no effective control behaviour (H7) and false control behaviour (H10) are the top two important causative nodes among all human factors. Besides, being forced to stop (D39) and overrunning of signal (D42) are the top two important causative nodes among unsafe events. For those nodes with high value of PageRank, some targeted security measures should be adopted, so as to save risk management investment and improve the overall safety level of the locomotive operation system.https://traffic2.fpz.hr/index.php/PROMTT/article/view/659railway locomotive operationrisk managementcomplex networkstpapagerank
spellingShingle Ping WAN
Wei-Lun YANG
Jie-Wen LUO
Xiao-Feng MA
Importance Analysis of Causative Nodes for Accident Chains of Railway Locomotive Operation Based on STPA-PageRank Method
Promet (Zagreb)
railway locomotive operation
risk management
complex network
stpa
pagerank
title Importance Analysis of Causative Nodes for Accident Chains of Railway Locomotive Operation Based on STPA-PageRank Method
title_full Importance Analysis of Causative Nodes for Accident Chains of Railway Locomotive Operation Based on STPA-PageRank Method
title_fullStr Importance Analysis of Causative Nodes for Accident Chains of Railway Locomotive Operation Based on STPA-PageRank Method
title_full_unstemmed Importance Analysis of Causative Nodes for Accident Chains of Railway Locomotive Operation Based on STPA-PageRank Method
title_short Importance Analysis of Causative Nodes for Accident Chains of Railway Locomotive Operation Based on STPA-PageRank Method
title_sort importance analysis of causative nodes for accident chains of railway locomotive operation based on stpa pagerank method
topic railway locomotive operation
risk management
complex network
stpa
pagerank
url https://traffic2.fpz.hr/index.php/PROMTT/article/view/659
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AT weilunyang importanceanalysisofcausativenodesforaccidentchainsofrailwaylocomotiveoperationbasedonstpapagerankmethod
AT jiewenluo importanceanalysisofcausativenodesforaccidentchainsofrailwaylocomotiveoperationbasedonstpapagerankmethod
AT xiaofengma importanceanalysisofcausativenodesforaccidentchainsofrailwaylocomotiveoperationbasedonstpapagerankmethod