Bioprospecting Potential of the Soil Metagenome: Novel Enzymes and Bioactivities
The microbial diversity in soil ecosystems is higher than in any other microbial ecosystem. The majority of soil microorganisms has not been characterized, because the dominant members have not been readily culturable on standard cultivation media; therefore, the soil ecosystem is a great reservoir...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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BioMed Central
2013-09-01
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| Series: | Genomics & Informatics |
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| Online Access: | http://genominfo.org/upload/pdf/gni-11-114.pdf |
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| _version_ | 1832557741851279360 |
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| author | Myung Hwan Lee Seon-Woo Lee |
| author_facet | Myung Hwan Lee Seon-Woo Lee |
| author_sort | Myung Hwan Lee |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The microbial diversity in soil ecosystems is higher than in any other microbial ecosystem. The majority of soil microorganisms has not been characterized, because the dominant members have not been readily culturable on standard cultivation media; therefore, the soil ecosystem is a great reservoir for the discovery of novel microbial enzymes and bioactivities. The soil metagenome, the collective microbial genome, could be cloned and sequenced directly from soils to search for novel microbial resources. This review summarizes the microbial diversity in soils and the efforts to search for microbial resources from the soil metagenome, with more emphasis on the potential of bioprospecting metagenomics and recent discoveries. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-4df129da996d4067ba627f806a86dde4 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 1598-866X 2234-0742 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2013-09-01 |
| publisher | BioMed Central |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Genomics & Informatics |
| spelling | doaj-art-4df129da996d4067ba627f806a86dde42025-02-03T02:51:23ZengBioMed CentralGenomics & Informatics1598-866X2234-07422013-09-0111311412010.5808/GI.2013.11.3.11447Bioprospecting Potential of the Soil Metagenome: Novel Enzymes and BioactivitiesMyung Hwan Lee0Seon-Woo Lee1Department of Applied Biology, Dong-A University, Busan 604-714, Korea.Department of Applied Biology, Dong-A University, Busan 604-714, Korea.The microbial diversity in soil ecosystems is higher than in any other microbial ecosystem. The majority of soil microorganisms has not been characterized, because the dominant members have not been readily culturable on standard cultivation media; therefore, the soil ecosystem is a great reservoir for the discovery of novel microbial enzymes and bioactivities. The soil metagenome, the collective microbial genome, could be cloned and sequenced directly from soils to search for novel microbial resources. This review summarizes the microbial diversity in soils and the efforts to search for microbial resources from the soil metagenome, with more emphasis on the potential of bioprospecting metagenomics and recent discoveries.http://genominfo.org/upload/pdf/gni-11-114.pdfbioprospectingnovel bioactivitiesnovel enzymessoil metagenome |
| spellingShingle | Myung Hwan Lee Seon-Woo Lee Bioprospecting Potential of the Soil Metagenome: Novel Enzymes and Bioactivities Genomics & Informatics bioprospecting novel bioactivities novel enzymes soil metagenome |
| title | Bioprospecting Potential of the Soil Metagenome: Novel Enzymes and Bioactivities |
| title_full | Bioprospecting Potential of the Soil Metagenome: Novel Enzymes and Bioactivities |
| title_fullStr | Bioprospecting Potential of the Soil Metagenome: Novel Enzymes and Bioactivities |
| title_full_unstemmed | Bioprospecting Potential of the Soil Metagenome: Novel Enzymes and Bioactivities |
| title_short | Bioprospecting Potential of the Soil Metagenome: Novel Enzymes and Bioactivities |
| title_sort | bioprospecting potential of the soil metagenome novel enzymes and bioactivities |
| topic | bioprospecting novel bioactivities novel enzymes soil metagenome |
| url | http://genominfo.org/upload/pdf/gni-11-114.pdf |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT myunghwanlee bioprospectingpotentialofthesoilmetagenomenovelenzymesandbioactivities AT seonwoolee bioprospectingpotentialofthesoilmetagenomenovelenzymesandbioactivities |