Study on the Method for Measuring Stress on Rock Mass Excavation Surface under Extremely High Stress Conditions

In view of the limitations of several existing stress measurement methods under extremely high stress conditions (stress−strength ratio σ/Rc>0.5), this paper proposes a slot relief method based on partial deformation recovery to measure rock mass surface stress under extremely high stress conditi...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kai Ai, Xinhui Zhang, Chao Zhou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Geofluids
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/4509192
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832549228243582976
author Kai Ai
Xinhui Zhang
Chao Zhou
author_facet Kai Ai
Xinhui Zhang
Chao Zhou
author_sort Kai Ai
collection DOAJ
description In view of the limitations of several existing stress measurement methods under extremely high stress conditions (stress−strength ratio σ/Rc>0.5), this paper proposes a slot relief method based on partial deformation recovery to measure rock mass surface stress under extremely high stress conditions and justifies its viability with the help of an infinite element model. This method is then used to measure and study a research tunnel in West China’s Jinping II Hydropower Station, where the maximum stress measured reached 80 MPa. In the process of measurement, this method needs neither complete borehole core nor ultrahigh pressure equipment. On the contrary, the test equipment is easy to carry and operate on, suitable for rock mass surface stress measurement under extremely high stress conditions, and able to provide in situ stress measurements for cavern rockburst prevention and slope management.
format Article
id doaj-art-4dd4841a1a7941e4a98ee51047175e81
institution Kabale University
issn 1468-8123
language English
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Geofluids
spelling doaj-art-4dd4841a1a7941e4a98ee51047175e812025-02-03T06:11:53ZengWileyGeofluids1468-81232022-01-01202210.1155/2022/4509192Study on the Method for Measuring Stress on Rock Mass Excavation Surface under Extremely High Stress ConditionsKai Ai0Xinhui Zhang1Chao Zhou2Key Laboratory of Geotechnical Mechanics and Engineering of Ministry of Water ResourcesKey Laboratory of Geotechnical Mechanics and Engineering of Ministry of Water ResourcesState Key Laboratory of Water Resources and Hydropower Engineering ScienceIn view of the limitations of several existing stress measurement methods under extremely high stress conditions (stress−strength ratio σ/Rc>0.5), this paper proposes a slot relief method based on partial deformation recovery to measure rock mass surface stress under extremely high stress conditions and justifies its viability with the help of an infinite element model. This method is then used to measure and study a research tunnel in West China’s Jinping II Hydropower Station, where the maximum stress measured reached 80 MPa. In the process of measurement, this method needs neither complete borehole core nor ultrahigh pressure equipment. On the contrary, the test equipment is easy to carry and operate on, suitable for rock mass surface stress measurement under extremely high stress conditions, and able to provide in situ stress measurements for cavern rockburst prevention and slope management.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/4509192
spellingShingle Kai Ai
Xinhui Zhang
Chao Zhou
Study on the Method for Measuring Stress on Rock Mass Excavation Surface under Extremely High Stress Conditions
Geofluids
title Study on the Method for Measuring Stress on Rock Mass Excavation Surface under Extremely High Stress Conditions
title_full Study on the Method for Measuring Stress on Rock Mass Excavation Surface under Extremely High Stress Conditions
title_fullStr Study on the Method for Measuring Stress on Rock Mass Excavation Surface under Extremely High Stress Conditions
title_full_unstemmed Study on the Method for Measuring Stress on Rock Mass Excavation Surface under Extremely High Stress Conditions
title_short Study on the Method for Measuring Stress on Rock Mass Excavation Surface under Extremely High Stress Conditions
title_sort study on the method for measuring stress on rock mass excavation surface under extremely high stress conditions
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/4509192
work_keys_str_mv AT kaiai studyonthemethodformeasuringstressonrockmassexcavationsurfaceunderextremelyhighstressconditions
AT xinhuizhang studyonthemethodformeasuringstressonrockmassexcavationsurfaceunderextremelyhighstressconditions
AT chaozhou studyonthemethodformeasuringstressonrockmassexcavationsurfaceunderextremelyhighstressconditions