Object detection and tracking in video sequences: formalization, metrics and results

One of the promising areas of development and implementation of artificial intelligence is the automatic detection and tracking of moving objects in video sequence. The paper presents a formalization of the detection and tracking of one and many objects in video. The following metrics are considered...

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Main Authors: R. P. Bohush, S. V. Ablameyko
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, the United Institute of Informatics Problems 2021-03-01
Series:Informatika
Subjects:
Online Access:https://inf.grid.by/jour/article/view/1128
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author R. P. Bohush
S. V. Ablameyko
author_facet R. P. Bohush
S. V. Ablameyko
author_sort R. P. Bohush
collection DOAJ
description One of the promising areas of development and implementation of artificial intelligence is the automatic detection and tracking of moving objects in video sequence. The paper presents a formalization of the detection and tracking of one and many objects in video. The following metrics are considered: the quality of detection of tracked objects, the accuracy of determining the location of the object in a frame, the trajectory of movement, the accuracy of tracking multiple objects. Based on the considered generalization, an algorithm for tracking people has been developed that uses the tracking through detection method and convolutional neural networks to detect people and form features. Neural network features are included in a composite descriptor that also contains geometric and color features to describe each detected person in the frame. The results of experiments based on the considered criteria are presented, and it is experimentally confirmed that the improvement of the detector operation makes it possible to increase the accuracy of tracking objects. Examples of frames of processed video sequences with visualization of human movement trajectories are presented.
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issn 1816-0301
language Russian
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publisher National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, the United Institute of Informatics Problems
record_format Article
series Informatika
spelling doaj-art-4dc01f13859c4592af073a0e7c467c762025-02-03T11:40:29ZrusNational Academy of Sciences of Belarus, the United Institute of Informatics ProblemsInformatika1816-03012021-03-01181436010.37661/1816-0301-2021-18-1-43-60958Object detection and tracking in video sequences: formalization, metrics and resultsR. P. Bohush0S. V. Ablameyko1Polotsk State UniversityBelarusian State University; The United Institute of Informatics Problems of the National Academy of Sciences of BelarusOne of the promising areas of development and implementation of artificial intelligence is the automatic detection and tracking of moving objects in video sequence. The paper presents a formalization of the detection and tracking of one and many objects in video. The following metrics are considered: the quality of detection of tracked objects, the accuracy of determining the location of the object in a frame, the trajectory of movement, the accuracy of tracking multiple objects. Based on the considered generalization, an algorithm for tracking people has been developed that uses the tracking through detection method and convolutional neural networks to detect people and form features. Neural network features are included in a composite descriptor that also contains geometric and color features to describe each detected person in the frame. The results of experiments based on the considered criteria are presented, and it is experimentally confirmed that the improvement of the detector operation makes it possible to increase the accuracy of tracking objects. Examples of frames of processed video sequences with visualization of human movement trajectories are presented.https://inf.grid.by/jour/article/view/1128video surveillancemoving objectconvolutional neural networktracking by detectionmotion trajectory
spellingShingle R. P. Bohush
S. V. Ablameyko
Object detection and tracking in video sequences: formalization, metrics and results
Informatika
video surveillance
moving object
convolutional neural network
tracking by detection
motion trajectory
title Object detection and tracking in video sequences: formalization, metrics and results
title_full Object detection and tracking in video sequences: formalization, metrics and results
title_fullStr Object detection and tracking in video sequences: formalization, metrics and results
title_full_unstemmed Object detection and tracking in video sequences: formalization, metrics and results
title_short Object detection and tracking in video sequences: formalization, metrics and results
title_sort object detection and tracking in video sequences formalization metrics and results
topic video surveillance
moving object
convolutional neural network
tracking by detection
motion trajectory
url https://inf.grid.by/jour/article/view/1128
work_keys_str_mv AT rpbohush objectdetectionandtrackinginvideosequencesformalizationmetricsandresults
AT svablameyko objectdetectionandtrackinginvideosequencesformalizationmetricsandresults