Development of a Neuroevolution Machine Learning Potential of Al-Cu-Li Alloys

Al-Li alloys are widely used in aerospace applications due to their high strength, high fracture toughness, and strong resistance to stress corrosion. However, the lack of interatomic potentials has hindered systematic investigations of the relationship between structures and properties. To address...

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Main Authors: Fei Chen, Han Wang, Yanan Jiang, Lihua Zhan, Youliang Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-01-01
Series:Metals
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/15/1/48
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author Fei Chen
Han Wang
Yanan Jiang
Lihua Zhan
Youliang Yang
author_facet Fei Chen
Han Wang
Yanan Jiang
Lihua Zhan
Youliang Yang
author_sort Fei Chen
collection DOAJ
description Al-Li alloys are widely used in aerospace applications due to their high strength, high fracture toughness, and strong resistance to stress corrosion. However, the lack of interatomic potentials has hindered systematic investigations of the relationship between structures and properties. To address this issue, we apply a neural network-based neuroevolutionary machine learning potential (NEP) and use evolutionary strategies to train it for large-scale molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. The results obtained from this potential function are compared with those from Density Functional Theory (DFT) calculations, with training errors of 2.1 meV/atom for energy, 47.4 meV/Å for force, and 14.8 meV/atom for virial, demonstrating high training accuracy. Using this potential, we simulate cluster formation and the high-temperature stability of the T1 phase, with results consistent with previous experimental findings, confirming the accurate predictive capability of this potential. This approach provides a simple and efficient method for predicting atomic motion, offering a promising tool for the thermal treatment of Al-Li alloys.
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spelling doaj-art-4da769b61e4e440392e84df350354d0b2025-01-24T13:41:31ZengMDPI AGMetals2075-47012025-01-011514810.3390/met15010048Development of a Neuroevolution Machine Learning Potential of Al-Cu-Li AlloysFei Chen0Han Wang1Yanan Jiang2Lihua Zhan3Youliang Yang4School of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, College of Science and Technology, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315000, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, College of Science and Technology, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315000, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, College of Science and Technology, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315000, ChinaLight Alloy Research Institute of Central South University, Central South University, Changsha 410083, ChinaLight Alloy Research Institute of Central South University, Central South University, Changsha 410083, ChinaAl-Li alloys are widely used in aerospace applications due to their high strength, high fracture toughness, and strong resistance to stress corrosion. However, the lack of interatomic potentials has hindered systematic investigations of the relationship between structures and properties. To address this issue, we apply a neural network-based neuroevolutionary machine learning potential (NEP) and use evolutionary strategies to train it for large-scale molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. The results obtained from this potential function are compared with those from Density Functional Theory (DFT) calculations, with training errors of 2.1 meV/atom for energy, 47.4 meV/Å for force, and 14.8 meV/atom for virial, demonstrating high training accuracy. Using this potential, we simulate cluster formation and the high-temperature stability of the T1 phase, with results consistent with previous experimental findings, confirming the accurate predictive capability of this potential. This approach provides a simple and efficient method for predicting atomic motion, offering a promising tool for the thermal treatment of Al-Li alloys.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/15/1/48Al-Cu-Li alloyneuroevolution machine learning potentialmolecular dynamics simulationprecipitationaging forming
spellingShingle Fei Chen
Han Wang
Yanan Jiang
Lihua Zhan
Youliang Yang
Development of a Neuroevolution Machine Learning Potential of Al-Cu-Li Alloys
Metals
Al-Cu-Li alloy
neuroevolution machine learning potential
molecular dynamics simulation
precipitation
aging forming
title Development of a Neuroevolution Machine Learning Potential of Al-Cu-Li Alloys
title_full Development of a Neuroevolution Machine Learning Potential of Al-Cu-Li Alloys
title_fullStr Development of a Neuroevolution Machine Learning Potential of Al-Cu-Li Alloys
title_full_unstemmed Development of a Neuroevolution Machine Learning Potential of Al-Cu-Li Alloys
title_short Development of a Neuroevolution Machine Learning Potential of Al-Cu-Li Alloys
title_sort development of a neuroevolution machine learning potential of al cu li alloys
topic Al-Cu-Li alloy
neuroevolution machine learning potential
molecular dynamics simulation
precipitation
aging forming
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/15/1/48
work_keys_str_mv AT feichen developmentofaneuroevolutionmachinelearningpotentialofalculialloys
AT hanwang developmentofaneuroevolutionmachinelearningpotentialofalculialloys
AT yananjiang developmentofaneuroevolutionmachinelearningpotentialofalculialloys
AT lihuazhan developmentofaneuroevolutionmachinelearningpotentialofalculialloys
AT youliangyang developmentofaneuroevolutionmachinelearningpotentialofalculialloys