A Modulation Strategy for Suppressing Current Ripple in H7 Current Source Inverters Through Coordinated Switching Operations

The DC bus current ripple is a critical performance parameter affecting the operation of current source inverters (CSIs). In high-power applications, CSIs often operate at lower switching frequencies to minimize losses. However, maintaining low levels of DC bus current ripple necessitates the use of...

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Main Authors: Weiqi Wang, Longfei Wei, Xupeng Fang, Xi Liang, Kun Li, Xiaoting Xia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-01-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/18/2/340
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author Weiqi Wang
Longfei Wei
Xupeng Fang
Xi Liang
Kun Li
Xiaoting Xia
author_facet Weiqi Wang
Longfei Wei
Xupeng Fang
Xi Liang
Kun Li
Xiaoting Xia
author_sort Weiqi Wang
collection DOAJ
description The DC bus current ripple is a critical performance parameter affecting the operation of current source inverters (CSIs). In high-power applications, CSIs often operate at lower switching frequencies to minimize losses. However, maintaining low levels of DC bus current ripple necessitates the use of large inductors on the DC side, which increases the size, weight, and cost of the system. This paper first explores the inherent limitations of conventional CSI designs. Subsequently, it proposes a hierarchical coordinated switching modulation strategy based on the H7 current source inverter (H7-CSI) to address the issue of DC bus current ripple. By segmenting the zero-vector states, the proposed method fully utilizes the modulation freedom of the H7-CSI, achieving high-frequency chopping effects on the DC-side current. Experimental results show that the new modulation strategy reduces the amplitude of DC bus current ripple to 43% of that achieved by conventional CSIs under similar switching loss conditions. Furthermore, the dynamic performance of the proposed scheme remains consistent with conventional CSIs. Spectrally, this method exhibits improved performance in the low-frequency range and slightly degraded performance in the high-frequency range, although the latter remains within acceptable limits.
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series Energies
spelling doaj-art-4d8d4cae9aa345f7b263eb7b708ee07f2025-01-24T13:31:07ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732025-01-0118234010.3390/en18020340A Modulation Strategy for Suppressing Current Ripple in H7 Current Source Inverters Through Coordinated Switching OperationsWeiqi Wang0Longfei Wei1Xupeng Fang2Xi Liang3Kun Li4Xiaoting Xia5College of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266590, ChinaCollege of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266590, ChinaCollege of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266590, ChinaPipeChina Northwest Company, Xi’an 710000, ChinaSchool of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, ChinaCollege of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266590, ChinaThe DC bus current ripple is a critical performance parameter affecting the operation of current source inverters (CSIs). In high-power applications, CSIs often operate at lower switching frequencies to minimize losses. However, maintaining low levels of DC bus current ripple necessitates the use of large inductors on the DC side, which increases the size, weight, and cost of the system. This paper first explores the inherent limitations of conventional CSI designs. Subsequently, it proposes a hierarchical coordinated switching modulation strategy based on the H7 current source inverter (H7-CSI) to address the issue of DC bus current ripple. By segmenting the zero-vector states, the proposed method fully utilizes the modulation freedom of the H7-CSI, achieving high-frequency chopping effects on the DC-side current. Experimental results show that the new modulation strategy reduces the amplitude of DC bus current ripple to 43% of that achieved by conventional CSIs under similar switching loss conditions. Furthermore, the dynamic performance of the proposed scheme remains consistent with conventional CSIs. Spectrally, this method exhibits improved performance in the low-frequency range and slightly degraded performance in the high-frequency range, although the latter remains within acceptable limits.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/18/2/340current source invertercurrent ripplemodulation
spellingShingle Weiqi Wang
Longfei Wei
Xupeng Fang
Xi Liang
Kun Li
Xiaoting Xia
A Modulation Strategy for Suppressing Current Ripple in H7 Current Source Inverters Through Coordinated Switching Operations
Energies
current source inverter
current ripple
modulation
title A Modulation Strategy for Suppressing Current Ripple in H7 Current Source Inverters Through Coordinated Switching Operations
title_full A Modulation Strategy for Suppressing Current Ripple in H7 Current Source Inverters Through Coordinated Switching Operations
title_fullStr A Modulation Strategy for Suppressing Current Ripple in H7 Current Source Inverters Through Coordinated Switching Operations
title_full_unstemmed A Modulation Strategy for Suppressing Current Ripple in H7 Current Source Inverters Through Coordinated Switching Operations
title_short A Modulation Strategy for Suppressing Current Ripple in H7 Current Source Inverters Through Coordinated Switching Operations
title_sort modulation strategy for suppressing current ripple in h7 current source inverters through coordinated switching operations
topic current source inverter
current ripple
modulation
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/18/2/340
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