Targeting ASK1 by CS17919 alleviates kidney‐ and liver‐related diseases in murine models

Abstract Background Apoptosis signal‐regulating kinase 1 (ASK1) is a MAP3K kinase in the MAPK signaling pathway activated by stressors and triggers downstream biological effects such as inflammation and apoptosis; therefore, inhibition of ASK1 kinase activity can protect cells from pathological inju...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Guoqiang Liao, Qianjiao Yang, Xuhua Mao, Yiru Zhao, Beizhong Chen, Kun Zhang, Yu Zhang, Ping Zhang, Zhengli Chen, Shengjian Huang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2025-01-01
Series:Animal Models and Experimental Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/ame2.12437
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832087717504090112
author Guoqiang Liao
Qianjiao Yang
Xuhua Mao
Yiru Zhao
Beizhong Chen
Kun Zhang
Yu Zhang
Ping Zhang
Zhengli Chen
Shengjian Huang
author_facet Guoqiang Liao
Qianjiao Yang
Xuhua Mao
Yiru Zhao
Beizhong Chen
Kun Zhang
Yu Zhang
Ping Zhang
Zhengli Chen
Shengjian Huang
author_sort Guoqiang Liao
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Apoptosis signal‐regulating kinase 1 (ASK1) is a MAP3K kinase in the MAPK signaling pathway activated by stressors and triggers downstream biological effects such as inflammation and apoptosis; therefore, inhibition of ASK1 kinase activity can protect cells from pathological injury. In this study, we designed and synthesized a novel selective ASK1 inhibitor, CS17919, and investigated its pharmacological effects in various animal models of metabolic injury. Methods First, we validated the ability of CS17919 to inhibit ASK1 in vitro and then tested the safety profile of CS17919 in cell lines compared with Selonsertib (GS‐4997), a phase III ASK1 inhibitor. We then conducted pharmacokinetic (PK) studies in mice. Finally, we tested the in vivo efficacy of CS17919 in murine models of chronic kidney disease (CKD) and non‐alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH). Results Compared to GS‐4997, CS17919 demonstrated comparable inhibition of ASK1 in vitro, exhibited lower toxicity, and provided greater protection in palmitic acid‐treated LO2 cells. CS17919 also showed pronounced pharmacokinetic properties such as a high plasma concentration. In the unilateral ureteral obstruction model (UUO), CS17919 and GS‐4997 preserved kidney function and showed a non‐significant tendency to alleviate kidney fibrosis. In the diabetic kidney disease (DKD) model, CS17919 significantly improved serum creatinine and glomerular sclerosis. In the NASH model, the combination of CS17919 and a THRβ agonist (CS27109) was found to significantly improve liver inflammation and substantially reduced liver fibrosis. Conclusions CS17919 showed cell protective, anti‐inflammatory, and antifibrotic effects in vitro and in vivo, suggesting its therapeutic potential for metabolic‐related kidney and liver diseases.
format Article
id doaj-art-4d633c45ffc8422eb0090a31e9195ac9
institution Kabale University
issn 2576-2095
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Animal Models and Experimental Medicine
spelling doaj-art-4d633c45ffc8422eb0090a31e9195ac92025-02-06T03:52:55ZengWileyAnimal Models and Experimental Medicine2576-20952025-01-018110211310.1002/ame2.12437Targeting ASK1 by CS17919 alleviates kidney‐ and liver‐related diseases in murine modelsGuoqiang Liao0Qianjiao Yang1Xuhua Mao2Yiru Zhao3Beizhong Chen4Kun Zhang5Yu Zhang6Ping Zhang7Zhengli Chen8Shengjian Huang9Chengdu Chipscreen Pharmaceutical Corp., Ltd. Chengdu Sichuan P.R. ChinaShenzhen Chipscreen Biosciences Co., Ltd. Shenzhen Guangdong P.R. ChinaChengdu Chipscreen Pharmaceutical Corp., Ltd. Chengdu Sichuan P.R. ChinaChengdu Chipscreen Pharmaceutical Corp., Ltd. Chengdu Sichuan P.R. ChinaChengdu Chipscreen Pharmaceutical Corp., Ltd. Chengdu Sichuan P.R. ChinaShenzhen Chipscreen Biosciences Co., Ltd. Shenzhen Guangdong P.R. ChinaShenzhen Chipscreen Biosciences Co., Ltd. Shenzhen Guangdong P.R. ChinaChengdu Chipscreen Pharmaceutical Corp., Ltd. Chengdu Sichuan P.R. ChinaLaboratory of Experimental Animal Disease Model College of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University Chengdu Sichuan P.R. ChinaChengdu Chipscreen Pharmaceutical Corp., Ltd. Chengdu Sichuan P.R. ChinaAbstract Background Apoptosis signal‐regulating kinase 1 (ASK1) is a MAP3K kinase in the MAPK signaling pathway activated by stressors and triggers downstream biological effects such as inflammation and apoptosis; therefore, inhibition of ASK1 kinase activity can protect cells from pathological injury. In this study, we designed and synthesized a novel selective ASK1 inhibitor, CS17919, and investigated its pharmacological effects in various animal models of metabolic injury. Methods First, we validated the ability of CS17919 to inhibit ASK1 in vitro and then tested the safety profile of CS17919 in cell lines compared with Selonsertib (GS‐4997), a phase III ASK1 inhibitor. We then conducted pharmacokinetic (PK) studies in mice. Finally, we tested the in vivo efficacy of CS17919 in murine models of chronic kidney disease (CKD) and non‐alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH). Results Compared to GS‐4997, CS17919 demonstrated comparable inhibition of ASK1 in vitro, exhibited lower toxicity, and provided greater protection in palmitic acid‐treated LO2 cells. CS17919 also showed pronounced pharmacokinetic properties such as a high plasma concentration. In the unilateral ureteral obstruction model (UUO), CS17919 and GS‐4997 preserved kidney function and showed a non‐significant tendency to alleviate kidney fibrosis. In the diabetic kidney disease (DKD) model, CS17919 significantly improved serum creatinine and glomerular sclerosis. In the NASH model, the combination of CS17919 and a THRβ agonist (CS27109) was found to significantly improve liver inflammation and substantially reduced liver fibrosis. Conclusions CS17919 showed cell protective, anti‐inflammatory, and antifibrotic effects in vitro and in vivo, suggesting its therapeutic potential for metabolic‐related kidney and liver diseases.https://doi.org/10.1002/ame2.12437ASK11CKD4CS179192GS‐49973NASH5
spellingShingle Guoqiang Liao
Qianjiao Yang
Xuhua Mao
Yiru Zhao
Beizhong Chen
Kun Zhang
Yu Zhang
Ping Zhang
Zhengli Chen
Shengjian Huang
Targeting ASK1 by CS17919 alleviates kidney‐ and liver‐related diseases in murine models
Animal Models and Experimental Medicine
ASK11
CKD4
CS179192
GS‐49973
NASH5
title Targeting ASK1 by CS17919 alleviates kidney‐ and liver‐related diseases in murine models
title_full Targeting ASK1 by CS17919 alleviates kidney‐ and liver‐related diseases in murine models
title_fullStr Targeting ASK1 by CS17919 alleviates kidney‐ and liver‐related diseases in murine models
title_full_unstemmed Targeting ASK1 by CS17919 alleviates kidney‐ and liver‐related diseases in murine models
title_short Targeting ASK1 by CS17919 alleviates kidney‐ and liver‐related diseases in murine models
title_sort targeting ask1 by cs17919 alleviates kidney and liver related diseases in murine models
topic ASK11
CKD4
CS179192
GS‐49973
NASH5
url https://doi.org/10.1002/ame2.12437
work_keys_str_mv AT guoqiangliao targetingask1bycs17919alleviateskidneyandliverrelateddiseasesinmurinemodels
AT qianjiaoyang targetingask1bycs17919alleviateskidneyandliverrelateddiseasesinmurinemodels
AT xuhuamao targetingask1bycs17919alleviateskidneyandliverrelateddiseasesinmurinemodels
AT yiruzhao targetingask1bycs17919alleviateskidneyandliverrelateddiseasesinmurinemodels
AT beizhongchen targetingask1bycs17919alleviateskidneyandliverrelateddiseasesinmurinemodels
AT kunzhang targetingask1bycs17919alleviateskidneyandliverrelateddiseasesinmurinemodels
AT yuzhang targetingask1bycs17919alleviateskidneyandliverrelateddiseasesinmurinemodels
AT pingzhang targetingask1bycs17919alleviateskidneyandliverrelateddiseasesinmurinemodels
AT zhenglichen targetingask1bycs17919alleviateskidneyandliverrelateddiseasesinmurinemodels
AT shengjianhuang targetingask1bycs17919alleviateskidneyandliverrelateddiseasesinmurinemodels