Tomato mitogen-activated protein kinase: mechanisms of adaptation in response to biotic and abiotic stresses

Plants live under various biotic and abiotic stress conditions, and to cope with the adversity and severity of these conditions, they have developed well-established resistance mechanisms. These mechanisms begin with the perception of stimuli, followed by molecular, biochemical, and physiological ad...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yumei Shi, Zhifang Zhang, Zhenghao Yan, Honglong Chu, Changxin Luo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-02-01
Series:Frontiers in Plant Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2025.1533248/full
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832557368207998976
author Yumei Shi
Zhifang Zhang
Zhenghao Yan
Honglong Chu
Changxin Luo
author_facet Yumei Shi
Zhifang Zhang
Zhenghao Yan
Honglong Chu
Changxin Luo
author_sort Yumei Shi
collection DOAJ
description Plants live under various biotic and abiotic stress conditions, and to cope with the adversity and severity of these conditions, they have developed well-established resistance mechanisms. These mechanisms begin with the perception of stimuli, followed by molecular, biochemical, and physiological adaptive measures. Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) is a globally significant vegetable crop that experiences several biotic and abiotic stress events that can adversely impact its quality and production. Mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPKs) in tomato plants have crucial functions of mediating responses to environmental cues, internal signals, defense mechanisms, cellular processes, and plant development and growth. MAPK cascades respond to various environmental stress factors by modulating associated gene expression, influencing plant hormone synthesis, and facilitating interactions with other environmental stressors. Here, we review the evolutionary relationships of 16 tomato SlMAPK family members and emphasize on recent studies describing the regulatory functions of tomato SlMAPKs in both abiotic and biotic stress conditions. This review could enhance our comprehension of the MAPK regulatory network in biotic and abiotic stress conditions and provide theoretical support for breeding tomatoes with agronomic traits of excellent stress resistance.
format Article
id doaj-art-4d29ab09810d4b319164ad77c4d541a0
institution Kabale University
issn 1664-462X
language English
publishDate 2025-02-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Plant Science
spelling doaj-art-4d29ab09810d4b319164ad77c4d541a02025-02-03T05:11:59ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Plant Science1664-462X2025-02-011610.3389/fpls.2025.15332481533248Tomato mitogen-activated protein kinase: mechanisms of adaptation in response to biotic and abiotic stressesYumei ShiZhifang ZhangZhenghao YanHonglong ChuChangxin LuoPlants live under various biotic and abiotic stress conditions, and to cope with the adversity and severity of these conditions, they have developed well-established resistance mechanisms. These mechanisms begin with the perception of stimuli, followed by molecular, biochemical, and physiological adaptive measures. Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) is a globally significant vegetable crop that experiences several biotic and abiotic stress events that can adversely impact its quality and production. Mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPKs) in tomato plants have crucial functions of mediating responses to environmental cues, internal signals, defense mechanisms, cellular processes, and plant development and growth. MAPK cascades respond to various environmental stress factors by modulating associated gene expression, influencing plant hormone synthesis, and facilitating interactions with other environmental stressors. Here, we review the evolutionary relationships of 16 tomato SlMAPK family members and emphasize on recent studies describing the regulatory functions of tomato SlMAPKs in both abiotic and biotic stress conditions. This review could enhance our comprehension of the MAPK regulatory network in biotic and abiotic stress conditions and provide theoretical support for breeding tomatoes with agronomic traits of excellent stress resistance.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2025.1533248/fullmitogen-activated protein kinasesbiotic stressabiotic stresssignal transductiontomato
spellingShingle Yumei Shi
Zhifang Zhang
Zhenghao Yan
Honglong Chu
Changxin Luo
Tomato mitogen-activated protein kinase: mechanisms of adaptation in response to biotic and abiotic stresses
Frontiers in Plant Science
mitogen-activated protein kinases
biotic stress
abiotic stress
signal transduction
tomato
title Tomato mitogen-activated protein kinase: mechanisms of adaptation in response to biotic and abiotic stresses
title_full Tomato mitogen-activated protein kinase: mechanisms of adaptation in response to biotic and abiotic stresses
title_fullStr Tomato mitogen-activated protein kinase: mechanisms of adaptation in response to biotic and abiotic stresses
title_full_unstemmed Tomato mitogen-activated protein kinase: mechanisms of adaptation in response to biotic and abiotic stresses
title_short Tomato mitogen-activated protein kinase: mechanisms of adaptation in response to biotic and abiotic stresses
title_sort tomato mitogen activated protein kinase mechanisms of adaptation in response to biotic and abiotic stresses
topic mitogen-activated protein kinases
biotic stress
abiotic stress
signal transduction
tomato
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2025.1533248/full
work_keys_str_mv AT yumeishi tomatomitogenactivatedproteinkinasemechanismsofadaptationinresponsetobioticandabioticstresses
AT zhifangzhang tomatomitogenactivatedproteinkinasemechanismsofadaptationinresponsetobioticandabioticstresses
AT zhenghaoyan tomatomitogenactivatedproteinkinasemechanismsofadaptationinresponsetobioticandabioticstresses
AT honglongchu tomatomitogenactivatedproteinkinasemechanismsofadaptationinresponsetobioticandabioticstresses
AT changxinluo tomatomitogenactivatedproteinkinasemechanismsofadaptationinresponsetobioticandabioticstresses