Features of Postgraduate Programs’ Reforming as an Issue for Scientific and Pedagogical Discussion

The article discusses the problems of Russian postgraduate studies improving, the goals and objectives of postgraduate training. The peculiarities of reforming the national postgraduate school, general and specific principles and forms of its improvement are considered. The author dwells on a highly...

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Main Author: V. S. Senashenko
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Moscow Polytechnic University 2020-03-01
Series:Высшее образование в России
Subjects:
Online Access:https://vovr.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/2140
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author V. S. Senashenko
author_facet V. S. Senashenko
author_sort V. S. Senashenko
collection DOAJ
description The article discusses the problems of Russian postgraduate studies improving, the goals and objectives of postgraduate training. The peculiarities of reforming the national postgraduate school, general and specific principles and forms of its improvement are considered. The author dwells on a highly specialized orientation of postgraduate training’s educational component. The emphasis is on the need of its restructuring in order to deepen the training of postgraduate students in the beginnings of their researcher profession. The article makes the case for establishing variable postgraduate training, which means focusing of the structure and content of postgraduate training on different types of graduates’ professional employment. In order to improve the quality of scientific and scientific-pedagogical personnel training, it is necessary to examine the possibilities of higher education resources to be integrated with the scientific potential of Russian Academy of Sciences research institutes. A brief description of the international experience in the field of scientists and teachers training is presented. A two-level model of postgraduate program is proposed. The postgraduate studies at the first level ensure obtaining the primary professional researcher qualification in industrial orientation, while at the second level, the task of transforming the graduate student into an independent active researcher is solved.
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institution Kabale University
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series Высшее образование в России
spelling doaj-art-4cee038721c04972b486264dae7ba3252025-02-01T13:14:27ZengMoscow Polytechnic UniversityВысшее образование в России0869-36172072-04592020-03-01293587310.31992/0869-3617-2020-29-3-58-731569Features of Postgraduate Programs’ Reforming as an Issue for Scientific and Pedagogical DiscussionV. S. Senashenko0International Higher Education Academy of Sciences (IHEAS)The article discusses the problems of Russian postgraduate studies improving, the goals and objectives of postgraduate training. The peculiarities of reforming the national postgraduate school, general and specific principles and forms of its improvement are considered. The author dwells on a highly specialized orientation of postgraduate training’s educational component. The emphasis is on the need of its restructuring in order to deepen the training of postgraduate students in the beginnings of their researcher profession. The article makes the case for establishing variable postgraduate training, which means focusing of the structure and content of postgraduate training on different types of graduates’ professional employment. In order to improve the quality of scientific and scientific-pedagogical personnel training, it is necessary to examine the possibilities of higher education resources to be integrated with the scientific potential of Russian Academy of Sciences research institutes. A brief description of the international experience in the field of scientists and teachers training is presented. A two-level model of postgraduate program is proposed. The postgraduate studies at the first level ensure obtaining the primary professional researcher qualification in industrial orientation, while at the second level, the task of transforming the graduate student into an independent active researcher is solved.https://vovr.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/2140postgraduate educationpostgraduate modelscientific degreeacademic degreecandidate of sciencedoctor of philosophy (phd)postgraduate researchprofessional postgraduate studies
spellingShingle V. S. Senashenko
Features of Postgraduate Programs’ Reforming as an Issue for Scientific and Pedagogical Discussion
Высшее образование в России
postgraduate education
postgraduate model
scientific degree
academic degree
candidate of science
doctor of philosophy (phd)
postgraduate research
professional postgraduate studies
title Features of Postgraduate Programs’ Reforming as an Issue for Scientific and Pedagogical Discussion
title_full Features of Postgraduate Programs’ Reforming as an Issue for Scientific and Pedagogical Discussion
title_fullStr Features of Postgraduate Programs’ Reforming as an Issue for Scientific and Pedagogical Discussion
title_full_unstemmed Features of Postgraduate Programs’ Reforming as an Issue for Scientific and Pedagogical Discussion
title_short Features of Postgraduate Programs’ Reforming as an Issue for Scientific and Pedagogical Discussion
title_sort features of postgraduate programs reforming as an issue for scientific and pedagogical discussion
topic postgraduate education
postgraduate model
scientific degree
academic degree
candidate of science
doctor of philosophy (phd)
postgraduate research
professional postgraduate studies
url https://vovr.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/2140
work_keys_str_mv AT vssenashenko featuresofpostgraduateprogramsreformingasanissueforscientificandpedagogicaldiscussion