Advanced signal processing algorithm for fault classification and localization in VSC-HVDC based Offshore wind farm

This work provides real-time validation on the RTDS platform by the use of S-transform, Ensemble Empirical Mode Decomposition (EEMD), and SVM, for quick and reliable detection of AC/DC faults. Next for classification, features extracted through intrinsic mode function decomposed by EMD and EEMD and...

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Main Author: Rehana Perveen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-06-01
Series:e-Prime: Advances in Electrical Engineering, Electronics and Energy
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S277267112500138X
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author Rehana Perveen
author_facet Rehana Perveen
author_sort Rehana Perveen
collection DOAJ
description This work provides real-time validation on the RTDS platform by the use of S-transform, Ensemble Empirical Mode Decomposition (EEMD), and SVM, for quick and reliable detection of AC/DC faults. Next for classification, features extracted through intrinsic mode function decomposed by EMD and EEMD and classified distinctly using support vector machine techniques. The simulation results reveal that S-transform and IMF1-H in association with MPNN and LSSVM can effectively detect and classify AC/DC faults even under raw signal conditions. This paper also presents the fault localization in the high-voltage direct current cable line connected to OWF by traveling wave and EEMD. The detection and classification are carried out on an offshore wind farm (OWF) system integrated to an onshore grid through a voltage source converter-high voltage direct current (VSC-HVDC) in MATLAB, as well as in RTDS(real time digital simulation).
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institution DOAJ
issn 2772-6711
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publishDate 2025-06-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series e-Prime: Advances in Electrical Engineering, Electronics and Energy
spelling doaj-art-4cde154222cb4b0c9d8d9f8c99df44f52025-08-20T03:21:19ZengElseviere-Prime: Advances in Electrical Engineering, Electronics and Energy2772-67112025-06-011210103110.1016/j.prime.2025.101031Advanced signal processing algorithm for fault classification and localization in VSC-HVDC based Offshore wind farmRehana Perveen0Department of Electrical Engineering, Chandigarh University, Mohali, Punjab 140413, IndiaThis work provides real-time validation on the RTDS platform by the use of S-transform, Ensemble Empirical Mode Decomposition (EEMD), and SVM, for quick and reliable detection of AC/DC faults. Next for classification, features extracted through intrinsic mode function decomposed by EMD and EEMD and classified distinctly using support vector machine techniques. The simulation results reveal that S-transform and IMF1-H in association with MPNN and LSSVM can effectively detect and classify AC/DC faults even under raw signal conditions. This paper also presents the fault localization in the high-voltage direct current cable line connected to OWF by traveling wave and EEMD. The detection and classification are carried out on an offshore wind farm (OWF) system integrated to an onshore grid through a voltage source converter-high voltage direct current (VSC-HVDC) in MATLAB, as well as in RTDS(real time digital simulation).http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S277267112500138XClassificationEEMDMPNNSignal processing techniqueVSC-HVDC
spellingShingle Rehana Perveen
Advanced signal processing algorithm for fault classification and localization in VSC-HVDC based Offshore wind farm
e-Prime: Advances in Electrical Engineering, Electronics and Energy
Classification
EEMD
MPNN
Signal processing technique
VSC-HVDC
title Advanced signal processing algorithm for fault classification and localization in VSC-HVDC based Offshore wind farm
title_full Advanced signal processing algorithm for fault classification and localization in VSC-HVDC based Offshore wind farm
title_fullStr Advanced signal processing algorithm for fault classification and localization in VSC-HVDC based Offshore wind farm
title_full_unstemmed Advanced signal processing algorithm for fault classification and localization in VSC-HVDC based Offshore wind farm
title_short Advanced signal processing algorithm for fault classification and localization in VSC-HVDC based Offshore wind farm
title_sort advanced signal processing algorithm for fault classification and localization in vsc hvdc based offshore wind farm
topic Classification
EEMD
MPNN
Signal processing technique
VSC-HVDC
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S277267112500138X
work_keys_str_mv AT rehanaperveen advancedsignalprocessingalgorithmforfaultclassificationandlocalizationinvschvdcbasedoffshorewindfarm