The Fractal Dimension of River Length Based on the Observed Data

Although the phenomenon that strictly meets the constant dimension fractal form in the nature does not exist, fractal theory provides a new way and means for the study of complex natural phenomena. Therefore, we use some variable dimension fractal analysis methods to study river flow discharge. On t...

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Main Authors: Ni Zhihui, Wu Lichun, Wang Ming-hui, Yi Jing, Zeng Qiang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:Journal of Applied Mathematics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/327297
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author Ni Zhihui
Wu Lichun
Wang Ming-hui
Yi Jing
Zeng Qiang
author_facet Ni Zhihui
Wu Lichun
Wang Ming-hui
Yi Jing
Zeng Qiang
author_sort Ni Zhihui
collection DOAJ
description Although the phenomenon that strictly meets the constant dimension fractal form in the nature does not exist, fractal theory provides a new way and means for the study of complex natural phenomena. Therefore, we use some variable dimension fractal analysis methods to study river flow discharge. On the basis of the flood flow corresponding to the waterline length, the river of the overall and partial dimensions are calculated and the relationships between the overall and partial dimensions are discussed. The law of the length in section of Chongqing city of Yangtze River is calibrated by using of variable fractal dimension. The results conclude that it does express a second-order accumulated variable-dimensional fractal phenomenon, and the dimension can reflect the degree of the river; the greater dimension, the more the river bend. It has different dimensions at a different location in the same river. In the same river, the larger dimension, the worse flow discharge capacity of the river and the more obvious of the flood will be on the performance.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1110-757X
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language English
publishDate 2013-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Applied Mathematics
spelling doaj-art-4c9ee762bcbc416dbca9431f3fae38142025-02-03T06:45:19ZengWileyJournal of Applied Mathematics1110-757X1687-00422013-01-01201310.1155/2013/327297327297The Fractal Dimension of River Length Based on the Observed DataNi Zhihui0Wu Lichun1Wang Ming-hui2Yi Jing3Zeng Qiang4Key Laboratory of Hydraulic and Waterway Engineering, The Ministry of Education and National Engineering Research Center for Inland Waterway Regulation, Chongqing Jiaotong University, Chongqing 400074, ChinaChongqing Education College, Chongqing 400067, ChinaKey Laboratory of Hydraulic and Waterway Engineering, The Ministry of Education and National Engineering Research Center for Inland Waterway Regulation, Chongqing Jiaotong University, Chongqing 400074, ChinaKey Laboratory of Hydraulic and Waterway Engineering, The Ministry of Education and National Engineering Research Center for Inland Waterway Regulation, Chongqing Jiaotong University, Chongqing 400074, ChinaKey Laboratory of Hydraulic and Waterway Engineering, The Ministry of Education and National Engineering Research Center for Inland Waterway Regulation, Chongqing Jiaotong University, Chongqing 400074, ChinaAlthough the phenomenon that strictly meets the constant dimension fractal form in the nature does not exist, fractal theory provides a new way and means for the study of complex natural phenomena. Therefore, we use some variable dimension fractal analysis methods to study river flow discharge. On the basis of the flood flow corresponding to the waterline length, the river of the overall and partial dimensions are calculated and the relationships between the overall and partial dimensions are discussed. The law of the length in section of Chongqing city of Yangtze River is calibrated by using of variable fractal dimension. The results conclude that it does express a second-order accumulated variable-dimensional fractal phenomenon, and the dimension can reflect the degree of the river; the greater dimension, the more the river bend. It has different dimensions at a different location in the same river. In the same river, the larger dimension, the worse flow discharge capacity of the river and the more obvious of the flood will be on the performance.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/327297
spellingShingle Ni Zhihui
Wu Lichun
Wang Ming-hui
Yi Jing
Zeng Qiang
The Fractal Dimension of River Length Based on the Observed Data
Journal of Applied Mathematics
title The Fractal Dimension of River Length Based on the Observed Data
title_full The Fractal Dimension of River Length Based on the Observed Data
title_fullStr The Fractal Dimension of River Length Based on the Observed Data
title_full_unstemmed The Fractal Dimension of River Length Based on the Observed Data
title_short The Fractal Dimension of River Length Based on the Observed Data
title_sort fractal dimension of river length based on the observed data
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/327297
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