The Perceived Social Stigma of People with Epilepsy with regard to the Question of Employability

Objective. To evaluate the perceived social stigma of people with epilepsy with regard to the question of employability. Methods. A structured questionnaire was given to two groups of people with chronic diseases: those with epilepsy (study group) and those with heart disease (control group). The qu...

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Main Authors: Jéssica Lopes de Souza, Aline Scardoeli Faiola, Carmen Silvia Molleis Galego Miziara, Maria Luiza Giraldes de Manreza
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:Neurology Research International
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/4140508
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author Jéssica Lopes de Souza
Aline Scardoeli Faiola
Carmen Silvia Molleis Galego Miziara
Maria Luiza Giraldes de Manreza
author_facet Jéssica Lopes de Souza
Aline Scardoeli Faiola
Carmen Silvia Molleis Galego Miziara
Maria Luiza Giraldes de Manreza
author_sort Jéssica Lopes de Souza
collection DOAJ
description Objective. To evaluate the perceived social stigma of people with epilepsy with regard to the question of employability. Methods. A structured questionnaire was given to two groups of people with chronic diseases: those with epilepsy (study group) and those with heart disease (control group). The questions concerned employability. Results. Having epilepsy was more strongly associated with higher unemployment rates (p<0.0001); job layoffs (p=0.001); being unfit to work (p<0.0001); feeling shame for having the disease (p=0.014); absence of partners (p=0.026); and depression (p=0.004). The tendency to hide their disease from their employers was similar for the two groups. Conclusion. The age discrepancy between groups was an important limiting factor of this study. However, despite the limited number of participants and the age difference between the groups, there is no impediment in stating that people with epilepsy show high rates of unemployment, depression, and stigma.
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series Neurology Research International
spelling doaj-art-4c8f880f904a4b05a8176d8cf56d6dd42025-02-03T05:44:14ZengWileyNeurology Research International2090-18522090-18602018-01-01201810.1155/2018/41405084140508The Perceived Social Stigma of People with Epilepsy with regard to the Question of EmployabilityJéssica Lopes de Souza0Aline Scardoeli Faiola1Carmen Silvia Molleis Galego Miziara2Maria Luiza Giraldes de Manreza3Department of Legal Medicine, ABC Faculty of Medicine, Medical School Foundation, Sao Paulo, SP, BrazilDepartment of Legal Medicine, ABC Faculty of Medicine, Medical School Foundation, Sao Paulo, SP, BrazilDepartment of Neurology, Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, BrazilDepartment of Neurology, Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, BrazilObjective. To evaluate the perceived social stigma of people with epilepsy with regard to the question of employability. Methods. A structured questionnaire was given to two groups of people with chronic diseases: those with epilepsy (study group) and those with heart disease (control group). The questions concerned employability. Results. Having epilepsy was more strongly associated with higher unemployment rates (p<0.0001); job layoffs (p=0.001); being unfit to work (p<0.0001); feeling shame for having the disease (p=0.014); absence of partners (p=0.026); and depression (p=0.004). The tendency to hide their disease from their employers was similar for the two groups. Conclusion. The age discrepancy between groups was an important limiting factor of this study. However, despite the limited number of participants and the age difference between the groups, there is no impediment in stating that people with epilepsy show high rates of unemployment, depression, and stigma.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/4140508
spellingShingle Jéssica Lopes de Souza
Aline Scardoeli Faiola
Carmen Silvia Molleis Galego Miziara
Maria Luiza Giraldes de Manreza
The Perceived Social Stigma of People with Epilepsy with regard to the Question of Employability
Neurology Research International
title The Perceived Social Stigma of People with Epilepsy with regard to the Question of Employability
title_full The Perceived Social Stigma of People with Epilepsy with regard to the Question of Employability
title_fullStr The Perceived Social Stigma of People with Epilepsy with regard to the Question of Employability
title_full_unstemmed The Perceived Social Stigma of People with Epilepsy with regard to the Question of Employability
title_short The Perceived Social Stigma of People with Epilepsy with regard to the Question of Employability
title_sort perceived social stigma of people with epilepsy with regard to the question of employability
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/4140508
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