Analysis of Switchable Spin Torque Oscillator for Microwave Assisted Magnetic Recording

A switchable spin torque oscillator (STO) with a negative magnetic anisotropy oscillation layer for microwave assisted magnetic recording is analyzed theoretically and numerically. The equations for finding the STO frequency and oscillation angle are derived from Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert (LLG) equati...

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Main Authors: Mingsheng Zhang, Tiejun Zhou, Zhimin Yuan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:Advances in Condensed Matter Physics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/457456
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author Mingsheng Zhang
Tiejun Zhou
Zhimin Yuan
author_facet Mingsheng Zhang
Tiejun Zhou
Zhimin Yuan
author_sort Mingsheng Zhang
collection DOAJ
description A switchable spin torque oscillator (STO) with a negative magnetic anisotropy oscillation layer for microwave assisted magnetic recording is analyzed theoretically and numerically. The equations for finding the STO frequency and oscillation angle are derived from Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert (LLG) equation with the spin torque term in spherical coordinates. The theoretical analysis shows that the STO oscillating frequency remains the same and oscillation direction reverses after the switching of the magnetization of the spin polarization layer under applied alternative magnetic field. Numerical analysis based on the derived equations shows that the oscillation angle increases with the increase of the negative anisotropy energy density (absolute value) but decreases with the increase of spin current, the polarization of conduction electrons, the saturation magnetization, and the total applied magnetic field in the z direction. The STO frequency increases with the increase of spin current, the polarization of conduction electrons, and the negative anisotropy energy density (absolute value) but decreases with the increase of the saturation magnetization and the total applied magnetic field in the z direction.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8108
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language English
publishDate 2015-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Advances in Condensed Matter Physics
spelling doaj-art-4c85f4b6c1474a0a8f891d7fc43886b62025-02-03T06:14:04ZengWileyAdvances in Condensed Matter Physics1687-81081687-81242015-01-01201510.1155/2015/457456457456Analysis of Switchable Spin Torque Oscillator for Microwave Assisted Magnetic RecordingMingsheng Zhang0Tiejun Zhou1Zhimin Yuan2Data Storage Institute, Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), 117608, SingaporeData Storage Institute, Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), 117608, SingaporeData Storage Institute, Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), 117608, SingaporeA switchable spin torque oscillator (STO) with a negative magnetic anisotropy oscillation layer for microwave assisted magnetic recording is analyzed theoretically and numerically. The equations for finding the STO frequency and oscillation angle are derived from Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert (LLG) equation with the spin torque term in spherical coordinates. The theoretical analysis shows that the STO oscillating frequency remains the same and oscillation direction reverses after the switching of the magnetization of the spin polarization layer under applied alternative magnetic field. Numerical analysis based on the derived equations shows that the oscillation angle increases with the increase of the negative anisotropy energy density (absolute value) but decreases with the increase of spin current, the polarization of conduction electrons, the saturation magnetization, and the total applied magnetic field in the z direction. The STO frequency increases with the increase of spin current, the polarization of conduction electrons, and the negative anisotropy energy density (absolute value) but decreases with the increase of the saturation magnetization and the total applied magnetic field in the z direction.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/457456
spellingShingle Mingsheng Zhang
Tiejun Zhou
Zhimin Yuan
Analysis of Switchable Spin Torque Oscillator for Microwave Assisted Magnetic Recording
Advances in Condensed Matter Physics
title Analysis of Switchable Spin Torque Oscillator for Microwave Assisted Magnetic Recording
title_full Analysis of Switchable Spin Torque Oscillator for Microwave Assisted Magnetic Recording
title_fullStr Analysis of Switchable Spin Torque Oscillator for Microwave Assisted Magnetic Recording
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of Switchable Spin Torque Oscillator for Microwave Assisted Magnetic Recording
title_short Analysis of Switchable Spin Torque Oscillator for Microwave Assisted Magnetic Recording
title_sort analysis of switchable spin torque oscillator for microwave assisted magnetic recording
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/457456
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AT tiejunzhou analysisofswitchablespintorqueoscillatorformicrowaveassistedmagneticrecording
AT zhiminyuan analysisofswitchablespintorqueoscillatorformicrowaveassistedmagneticrecording