Diabetes and congenital malformations. Cienfuegos, 2005-2015

<strong>Foundation:</strong> diabetes is the metabolic disorder with the greatest impact on maternal health and its offspring, with greater emphasis on congenital malformations.<br /> <strong>Objective:</strong> to describe congenital malformations in children of diabet...

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Main Authors: Oramis Isabel Padrón Aguilera, Maylé Santos Solí, Vivian Rosa Vázquez Martínez, Cristóbal Jorge Torres González, Gladys Bárbara Barberis Pérez
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: Centro Provincial de Información de Ciencias Médicas. Cienfuegos 2019-11-01
Series:Medisur
Subjects:
Online Access:http://medisur.sld.cu/index.php/medisur/article/view/4114
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author Oramis Isabel Padrón Aguilera
Maylé Santos Solí
Vivian Rosa Vázquez Martínez
Cristóbal Jorge Torres González
Gladys Bárbara Barberis Pérez
author_facet Oramis Isabel Padrón Aguilera
Maylé Santos Solí
Vivian Rosa Vázquez Martínez
Cristóbal Jorge Torres González
Gladys Bárbara Barberis Pérez
author_sort Oramis Isabel Padrón Aguilera
collection DOAJ
description <strong>Foundation:</strong> diabetes is the metabolic disorder with the greatest impact on maternal health and its offspring, with greater emphasis on congenital malformations.<br /> <strong>Objective:</strong> to describe congenital malformations in children of diabetic mothers in the province of Cienfuegos. <br /><strong>Methods:</strong> case series study conducted in Cienfuegos, from January 2005 to December 2015, on fetuses and neonates with congenital malformations, children of diabetic mothers. The data were obtained from the model of the Cuban Registry of Congenital and Prenatal Malformations and other documents of the archives department of the Maternity Hospital of Cienfuegos and the Provincial Center of Medical Genetics. We analyzed socio- demographic, maternal variables, type of malformation and pre and postnatal diagnosis according to the case. <br /><strong>Results:</strong> the incidence of malformations in children of diabetic mothers was 3.4%; Major malformations predominated, including cardiovascular malformations. There were no differences in the appearance of malformations between pre-gestational and gestational diabetes mellitus. The most frequent risk factors were: maternal overweight, non-communicable diseases and the use of drugs in pregnancy. <br /><strong>Conclusions:</strong> congenital cardiovascular malformations predominated in children of diabetic mothers and were related to overweight and maternal comorbidity
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language Spanish
publishDate 2019-11-01
publisher Centro Provincial de Información de Ciencias Médicas. Cienfuegos
record_format Article
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spelling doaj-art-4c69686017fd4ecaadf9aebe50cabf3b2025-01-30T21:28:54ZspaCentro Provincial de Información de Ciencias Médicas. CienfuegosMedisur1727-897X2019-11-011756336401740Diabetes and congenital malformations. Cienfuegos, 2005-2015Oramis Isabel Padrón Aguilera0Maylé Santos Solí1Vivian Rosa Vázquez Martínez2Cristóbal Jorge Torres González3Gladys Bárbara Barberis Pérez4Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Cienfuegos.Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Cienfuegos.Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Cienfuegos.Hospital General Universitario Gustavo Aldereguía Lima. Cienfuegos.Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Cienfuegos.<strong>Foundation:</strong> diabetes is the metabolic disorder with the greatest impact on maternal health and its offspring, with greater emphasis on congenital malformations.<br /> <strong>Objective:</strong> to describe congenital malformations in children of diabetic mothers in the province of Cienfuegos. <br /><strong>Methods:</strong> case series study conducted in Cienfuegos, from January 2005 to December 2015, on fetuses and neonates with congenital malformations, children of diabetic mothers. The data were obtained from the model of the Cuban Registry of Congenital and Prenatal Malformations and other documents of the archives department of the Maternity Hospital of Cienfuegos and the Provincial Center of Medical Genetics. We analyzed socio- demographic, maternal variables, type of malformation and pre and postnatal diagnosis according to the case. <br /><strong>Results:</strong> the incidence of malformations in children of diabetic mothers was 3.4%; Major malformations predominated, including cardiovascular malformations. There were no differences in the appearance of malformations between pre-gestational and gestational diabetes mellitus. The most frequent risk factors were: maternal overweight, non-communicable diseases and the use of drugs in pregnancy. <br /><strong>Conclusions:</strong> congenital cardiovascular malformations predominated in children of diabetic mothers and were related to overweight and maternal comorbidityhttp://medisur.sld.cu/index.php/medisur/article/view/4114diabetes mellitusembarazoanomalías congénitas
spellingShingle Oramis Isabel Padrón Aguilera
Maylé Santos Solí
Vivian Rosa Vázquez Martínez
Cristóbal Jorge Torres González
Gladys Bárbara Barberis Pérez
Diabetes and congenital malformations. Cienfuegos, 2005-2015
Medisur
diabetes mellitus
embarazo
anomalías congénitas
title Diabetes and congenital malformations. Cienfuegos, 2005-2015
title_full Diabetes and congenital malformations. Cienfuegos, 2005-2015
title_fullStr Diabetes and congenital malformations. Cienfuegos, 2005-2015
title_full_unstemmed Diabetes and congenital malformations. Cienfuegos, 2005-2015
title_short Diabetes and congenital malformations. Cienfuegos, 2005-2015
title_sort diabetes and congenital malformations cienfuegos 2005 2015
topic diabetes mellitus
embarazo
anomalías congénitas
url http://medisur.sld.cu/index.php/medisur/article/view/4114
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AT cristobaljorgetorresgonzalez diabetesandcongenitalmalformationscienfuegos20052015
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