SAFM: An Adaptive Socially Aware Feedback Mechanism in Delay Tolerant Sensor Networks

In Delay Tolerant Sensor Networks (DTSN), it is a challenge to ensure the delivery reliability, due to the lack of end-to-end path, intermittent connection, and high latency. In addition, the resource utilization is decreased because of the limited resources and a large number of redundant copies. T...

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Main Authors: Yan Liu, Kun Wang, Guo Huang, Jin Qi, Yanfei Sun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-10-01
Series:International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1155/2015/971704
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author Yan Liu
Kun Wang
Guo Huang
Jin Qi
Yanfei Sun
author_facet Yan Liu
Kun Wang
Guo Huang
Jin Qi
Yanfei Sun
author_sort Yan Liu
collection DOAJ
description In Delay Tolerant Sensor Networks (DTSN), it is a challenge to ensure the delivery reliability, due to the lack of end-to-end path, intermittent connection, and high latency. In addition, the resource utilization is decreased because of the limited resources and a large number of redundant copies. To this end, this paper proposes an adaptive Socially Aware Feedback Mechanism (SAFM). In this mechanism, the historical information of the encountered nodes is utilized to construct social links which indicates the level of social relationship between nodes. In the feedback process, acknowledgements are forwarded to the nodes whose social link (SL) is higher than a given threshold α . After getting the acknowledgements, nodes will delete the copies of messages which have been received by the destination nodes, so as to reduce the redundancy. This mechanism is to reach a tradeoff between overhead and delivery efficiency. In simulation, the threshold α is obtained to reach the best performance of SAFM. Compared with active and passive receipt approaches in an acceptable range of delay, SAFM improves the delivery probability, decreases the buffer occupancy, and reduces the overhead.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1550-1477
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publishDate 2015-10-01
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series International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
spelling doaj-art-4c428e50b4bd45eca8e5929233c122ce2025-02-03T06:42:54ZengWileyInternational Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks1550-14772015-10-011110.1155/2015/971704971704SAFM: An Adaptive Socially Aware Feedback Mechanism in Delay Tolerant Sensor NetworksYan Liu0Kun Wang1Guo Huang2Jin Qi3Yanfei Sun4 College of Electrical Engineering and Control Science, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 210009, China Key Lab of Broadband Wireless Communication and Sensor Network Technology, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing 210003, China Key Lab of Broadband Wireless Communication and Sensor Network Technology, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing 210003, China Key Lab of Broadband Wireless Communication and Sensor Network Technology, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing 210003, China Key Lab of Broadband Wireless Communication and Sensor Network Technology, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing 210003, ChinaIn Delay Tolerant Sensor Networks (DTSN), it is a challenge to ensure the delivery reliability, due to the lack of end-to-end path, intermittent connection, and high latency. In addition, the resource utilization is decreased because of the limited resources and a large number of redundant copies. To this end, this paper proposes an adaptive Socially Aware Feedback Mechanism (SAFM). In this mechanism, the historical information of the encountered nodes is utilized to construct social links which indicates the level of social relationship between nodes. In the feedback process, acknowledgements are forwarded to the nodes whose social link (SL) is higher than a given threshold α . After getting the acknowledgements, nodes will delete the copies of messages which have been received by the destination nodes, so as to reduce the redundancy. This mechanism is to reach a tradeoff between overhead and delivery efficiency. In simulation, the threshold α is obtained to reach the best performance of SAFM. Compared with active and passive receipt approaches in an acceptable range of delay, SAFM improves the delivery probability, decreases the buffer occupancy, and reduces the overhead.https://doi.org/10.1155/2015/971704
spellingShingle Yan Liu
Kun Wang
Guo Huang
Jin Qi
Yanfei Sun
SAFM: An Adaptive Socially Aware Feedback Mechanism in Delay Tolerant Sensor Networks
International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
title SAFM: An Adaptive Socially Aware Feedback Mechanism in Delay Tolerant Sensor Networks
title_full SAFM: An Adaptive Socially Aware Feedback Mechanism in Delay Tolerant Sensor Networks
title_fullStr SAFM: An Adaptive Socially Aware Feedback Mechanism in Delay Tolerant Sensor Networks
title_full_unstemmed SAFM: An Adaptive Socially Aware Feedback Mechanism in Delay Tolerant Sensor Networks
title_short SAFM: An Adaptive Socially Aware Feedback Mechanism in Delay Tolerant Sensor Networks
title_sort safm an adaptive socially aware feedback mechanism in delay tolerant sensor networks
url https://doi.org/10.1155/2015/971704
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AT guohuang safmanadaptivesociallyawarefeedbackmechanismindelaytolerantsensornetworks
AT jinqi safmanadaptivesociallyawarefeedbackmechanismindelaytolerantsensornetworks
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