Prevalence of Oral Mucosal Disorders in Diabetes Mellitus Patients Compared with a Control Group
Chronic hyperglycemia is associated with impaired wound healing and higher susceptibility to infections. It is unclear whether patients with diabetes mellitus (DM) present more oral mucosal disorders compared to control groups. The objectives were to compare (a) the prevalence rates of oral mucosal...
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| Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Wiley
2016-01-01
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| Series: | Journal of Diabetes Research |
| Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/5048967 |
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| _version_ | 1832567995581333504 |
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| author | José González-Serrano Julia Serrano Rosa María López-Pintor Víctor Manuel Paredes Elisabeth Casañas Gonzalo Hernández |
| author_facet | José González-Serrano Julia Serrano Rosa María López-Pintor Víctor Manuel Paredes Elisabeth Casañas Gonzalo Hernández |
| author_sort | José González-Serrano |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Chronic hyperglycemia is associated with impaired wound healing and higher susceptibility to infections. It is unclear whether patients with diabetes mellitus (DM) present more oral mucosal disorders compared to control groups. The objectives were to compare (a) the prevalence rates of oral mucosal disorders in the DM and non-DM population and (b) the prevalence rates of specific disorders in the DM and non-DM population. Full-text articles were included if they met the following inclusion criteria: (a) they must be original articles from scientific journals, (b) they must be only cross-sectional studies in English, (c) the prevalence of oral mucosal disorders in DM patients must be evaluated, (d) results must be compared with a healthy control group, and (e) oral mucosal disorders must be specified in DM and non-DM group. All studies showed higher prevalence of oral mucosal disorders in DM patients in relation to non-DM population: 45–88% in type 2 DM patients compared to 38.3–45% in non-DM groups and 44.7% in type 1 DM patients compared to 25% in non-DM population. Tongue alterations and denture stomatitis were the most frequent significant disorders observed. The quality assessment following the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) Prevalence Critical Appraisal Tool showed the low quality of the existing studies. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-4c2098267c9d4cee9fd44218681dd40b |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2314-6745 2314-6753 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2016-01-01 |
| publisher | Wiley |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of Diabetes Research |
| spelling | doaj-art-4c2098267c9d4cee9fd44218681dd40b2025-02-03T00:59:55ZengWileyJournal of Diabetes Research2314-67452314-67532016-01-01201610.1155/2016/50489675048967Prevalence of Oral Mucosal Disorders in Diabetes Mellitus Patients Compared with a Control GroupJosé González-Serrano0Julia Serrano1Rosa María López-Pintor2Víctor Manuel Paredes3Elisabeth Casañas4Gonzalo Hernández5Department of Oral Medicine and Surgery, School of Dentistry, Complutense University, Madrid, SpainDepartment of Oral Medicine and Surgery, School of Dentistry, Complutense University, Madrid, SpainDepartment of Oral Medicine and Surgery, School of Dentistry, Complutense University, Madrid, SpainDepartment of Oral Medicine and Surgery, School of Dentistry, Complutense University, Madrid, SpainDepartment of Oral Medicine and Surgery, School of Dentistry, Complutense University, Madrid, SpainDepartment of Oral Medicine and Surgery, School of Dentistry, Complutense University, Madrid, SpainChronic hyperglycemia is associated with impaired wound healing and higher susceptibility to infections. It is unclear whether patients with diabetes mellitus (DM) present more oral mucosal disorders compared to control groups. The objectives were to compare (a) the prevalence rates of oral mucosal disorders in the DM and non-DM population and (b) the prevalence rates of specific disorders in the DM and non-DM population. Full-text articles were included if they met the following inclusion criteria: (a) they must be original articles from scientific journals, (b) they must be only cross-sectional studies in English, (c) the prevalence of oral mucosal disorders in DM patients must be evaluated, (d) results must be compared with a healthy control group, and (e) oral mucosal disorders must be specified in DM and non-DM group. All studies showed higher prevalence of oral mucosal disorders in DM patients in relation to non-DM population: 45–88% in type 2 DM patients compared to 38.3–45% in non-DM groups and 44.7% in type 1 DM patients compared to 25% in non-DM population. Tongue alterations and denture stomatitis were the most frequent significant disorders observed. The quality assessment following the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) Prevalence Critical Appraisal Tool showed the low quality of the existing studies.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/5048967 |
| spellingShingle | José González-Serrano Julia Serrano Rosa María López-Pintor Víctor Manuel Paredes Elisabeth Casañas Gonzalo Hernández Prevalence of Oral Mucosal Disorders in Diabetes Mellitus Patients Compared with a Control Group Journal of Diabetes Research |
| title | Prevalence of Oral Mucosal Disorders in Diabetes Mellitus Patients Compared with a Control Group |
| title_full | Prevalence of Oral Mucosal Disorders in Diabetes Mellitus Patients Compared with a Control Group |
| title_fullStr | Prevalence of Oral Mucosal Disorders in Diabetes Mellitus Patients Compared with a Control Group |
| title_full_unstemmed | Prevalence of Oral Mucosal Disorders in Diabetes Mellitus Patients Compared with a Control Group |
| title_short | Prevalence of Oral Mucosal Disorders in Diabetes Mellitus Patients Compared with a Control Group |
| title_sort | prevalence of oral mucosal disorders in diabetes mellitus patients compared with a control group |
| url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/5048967 |
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