Heat Index Based Optimisation of Primary Process Parameters in Friction Stir Welding on Light Weight Materials
In friction stir welding, tool shoulder diameter and its rotational speed are the major influencing parameters than others. A simple novel correlation is proposed to select the optimum range of tool shoulder diameter with respect to the chosen rotational speed and vice versa. The conditions to apply...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2022-01-01
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Series: | Advances in Materials Science and Engineering |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/2494750 |
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author | Stephen Leon Joseph Leon N. Manikandan R. Santhanakrishnan Mohsin O. Al-Khafaji Hayder Mahmood Salman Harishchander Anandaram R. Malkiya Rasalin Prince L. Karthick R. Rajesh Sharma |
author_facet | Stephen Leon Joseph Leon N. Manikandan R. Santhanakrishnan Mohsin O. Al-Khafaji Hayder Mahmood Salman Harishchander Anandaram R. Malkiya Rasalin Prince L. Karthick R. Rajesh Sharma |
author_sort | Stephen Leon Joseph Leon |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In friction stir welding, tool shoulder diameter and its rotational speed are the major influencing parameters than others. A simple novel correlation is proposed to select the optimum range of tool shoulder diameter with respect to the chosen rotational speed and vice versa. The conditions to apply derived correlation were defined through process heat index number as the joint efficiency in the friction stir welding depends on the effective heat supply to the volume of material deformed in the stir zone. Weld speed is the key parameter through which generated heat can be regulated towards optimum heat supply to attain defect-free weld in the stir zone. Effective heat input also has obvious effect on grain growth and corresponding property eradication in the heat affected zone. The experimental study was carried out on AA2024-T3 plates to understand the effect of process heat index on the prescribed optimum range of tool shoulder and rotational speed defined in the correlation. Eventually, a novel relationship was attained between the first order process influencing parameters to deliver maximum joint efficiency. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-4bfd30b72e8e44e882dd4903ce183528 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1687-8442 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | Advances in Materials Science and Engineering |
spelling | doaj-art-4bfd30b72e8e44e882dd4903ce1835282025-02-03T01:23:34ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84422022-01-01202210.1155/2022/2494750Heat Index Based Optimisation of Primary Process Parameters in Friction Stir Welding on Light Weight MaterialsStephen Leon Joseph Leon0N. Manikandan1R. Santhanakrishnan2Mohsin O. Al-Khafaji3Hayder Mahmood Salman4Harishchander Anandaram5R. Malkiya Rasalin Prince6L. Karthick7R. Rajesh Sharma8Engineering DepartmentDepartment of Mechanical EngineeringSchool of Engineering and TechnologyAir Conditioning and Refrigeration Techniques Engineering DepartmentDepartment of Computer ScienceCentre for Excellence in Computational Engineering and NetworkingDepartment of Mechanical EngineeringDepartment of Mechanical EngineeringAdama Science and Technology UniversityIn friction stir welding, tool shoulder diameter and its rotational speed are the major influencing parameters than others. A simple novel correlation is proposed to select the optimum range of tool shoulder diameter with respect to the chosen rotational speed and vice versa. The conditions to apply derived correlation were defined through process heat index number as the joint efficiency in the friction stir welding depends on the effective heat supply to the volume of material deformed in the stir zone. Weld speed is the key parameter through which generated heat can be regulated towards optimum heat supply to attain defect-free weld in the stir zone. Effective heat input also has obvious effect on grain growth and corresponding property eradication in the heat affected zone. The experimental study was carried out on AA2024-T3 plates to understand the effect of process heat index on the prescribed optimum range of tool shoulder and rotational speed defined in the correlation. Eventually, a novel relationship was attained between the first order process influencing parameters to deliver maximum joint efficiency.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/2494750 |
spellingShingle | Stephen Leon Joseph Leon N. Manikandan R. Santhanakrishnan Mohsin O. Al-Khafaji Hayder Mahmood Salman Harishchander Anandaram R. Malkiya Rasalin Prince L. Karthick R. Rajesh Sharma Heat Index Based Optimisation of Primary Process Parameters in Friction Stir Welding on Light Weight Materials Advances in Materials Science and Engineering |
title | Heat Index Based Optimisation of Primary Process Parameters in Friction Stir Welding on Light Weight Materials |
title_full | Heat Index Based Optimisation of Primary Process Parameters in Friction Stir Welding on Light Weight Materials |
title_fullStr | Heat Index Based Optimisation of Primary Process Parameters in Friction Stir Welding on Light Weight Materials |
title_full_unstemmed | Heat Index Based Optimisation of Primary Process Parameters in Friction Stir Welding on Light Weight Materials |
title_short | Heat Index Based Optimisation of Primary Process Parameters in Friction Stir Welding on Light Weight Materials |
title_sort | heat index based optimisation of primary process parameters in friction stir welding on light weight materials |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/2494750 |
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