Cognition and Vascular Risk Factors: An Epidemiological Study

We conducted an epidemiological approach to identify the negative impact of the vascular risk factors (such as hypertension, diabetes and hypercholesterolemia) over cognition. The interesting aspect of this study was that the survey was conducted in all age groups through a voluntary call (n=1365; ≥...

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Main Authors: Augusto Vicario, Mildren Del Sueldo, Ruth A. Fernández, Julio Enders, Judith Zilberman, Gustavo H. Cerezo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:International Journal of Hypertension
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/783696
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author Augusto Vicario
Mildren Del Sueldo
Ruth A. Fernández
Julio Enders
Judith Zilberman
Gustavo H. Cerezo
author_facet Augusto Vicario
Mildren Del Sueldo
Ruth A. Fernández
Julio Enders
Judith Zilberman
Gustavo H. Cerezo
author_sort Augusto Vicario
collection DOAJ
description We conducted an epidemiological approach to identify the negative impact of the vascular risk factors (such as hypertension, diabetes and hypercholesterolemia) over cognition. The interesting aspect of this study was that the survey was conducted in all age groups through a voluntary call (n=1365; ≥18 years old, both sexes; age 49 ± 15 y, female 75.7%). Thus, we demonstrated that the use of a Minimum Cognitive Examination (MCE), a brief, simple, and easy managed neuropsychological evaluation, detected a greater number of people with cognitive decline surpassing to the Minimal Mental Statement Examination alone (14.5% of the participants showed MMSE ≤24, 34,6% showed dys-executive function, and 45,8% memory impairment. Out of the 4 studied RF, the only one that was not related to cognitive impairment was dyslipemia. Finally, we noted the importance of cognitive state early detection in all age groups, even in the youngest group. Acting in the middle of the life stages, we can prevent or delay the onset of a disease in adults, nowadays incurable: dementia.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2090-0384
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publishDate 2012-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series International Journal of Hypertension
spelling doaj-art-4bd81ce4bc404861a28702aa8fd41f702025-02-03T05:43:58ZengWileyInternational Journal of Hypertension2090-03842090-03922012-01-01201210.1155/2012/783696783696Cognition and Vascular Risk Factors: An Epidemiological StudyAugusto Vicario0Mildren Del Sueldo1Ruth A. Fernández2Julio Enders3Judith Zilberman4Gustavo H. Cerezo5Department of Internal Medicine, Cardiovascular Division, Hospital Español de Buenos Aires, ArgentinaArgentine Federation of Cardiology (AFC), Buenos Aires, ArgentinaResearch Group, Human Health Commission, CERTUS Foundation, Villa María, Córdoba, ArgentinaResearch Group, Human Health Commission, CERTUS Foundation, Villa María, Córdoba, ArgentinaArgentine Federation of Cardiology (AFC), Buenos Aires, ArgentinaArgentine Federation of Cardiology (AFC), Buenos Aires, ArgentinaWe conducted an epidemiological approach to identify the negative impact of the vascular risk factors (such as hypertension, diabetes and hypercholesterolemia) over cognition. The interesting aspect of this study was that the survey was conducted in all age groups through a voluntary call (n=1365; ≥18 years old, both sexes; age 49 ± 15 y, female 75.7%). Thus, we demonstrated that the use of a Minimum Cognitive Examination (MCE), a brief, simple, and easy managed neuropsychological evaluation, detected a greater number of people with cognitive decline surpassing to the Minimal Mental Statement Examination alone (14.5% of the participants showed MMSE ≤24, 34,6% showed dys-executive function, and 45,8% memory impairment. Out of the 4 studied RF, the only one that was not related to cognitive impairment was dyslipemia. Finally, we noted the importance of cognitive state early detection in all age groups, even in the youngest group. Acting in the middle of the life stages, we can prevent or delay the onset of a disease in adults, nowadays incurable: dementia.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/783696
spellingShingle Augusto Vicario
Mildren Del Sueldo
Ruth A. Fernández
Julio Enders
Judith Zilberman
Gustavo H. Cerezo
Cognition and Vascular Risk Factors: An Epidemiological Study
International Journal of Hypertension
title Cognition and Vascular Risk Factors: An Epidemiological Study
title_full Cognition and Vascular Risk Factors: An Epidemiological Study
title_fullStr Cognition and Vascular Risk Factors: An Epidemiological Study
title_full_unstemmed Cognition and Vascular Risk Factors: An Epidemiological Study
title_short Cognition and Vascular Risk Factors: An Epidemiological Study
title_sort cognition and vascular risk factors an epidemiological study
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/783696
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AT mildrendelsueldo cognitionandvascularriskfactorsanepidemiologicalstudy
AT ruthafernandez cognitionandvascularriskfactorsanepidemiologicalstudy
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AT judithzilberman cognitionandvascularriskfactorsanepidemiologicalstudy
AT gustavohcerezo cognitionandvascularriskfactorsanepidemiologicalstudy