Usulan peningkatan kecepatan produksi di UKM Cokelat Ibunmanis menggunakan soft system methodology

Indonesia is the world's third largest cocoa producer, leading to the high potential for cocoa processing and conversion to downstream industries. However, the downstream production of cocoa processing only reaches low utilization, around 40%. This problem also happens to UKM Ibunmanis in Bandu...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Iphov Kumala Sriwana, Muhammad Almaududi Pulungan, Annisa A. Lestari, Siwi Lintang Pertiwi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Trunojoyo Madura 2025-01-01
Series:Agrointek
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.trunojoyo.ac.id/agrointek/article/view/17777
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832584858341212160
author Iphov Kumala Sriwana
Muhammad Almaududi Pulungan
Annisa A. Lestari
Siwi Lintang Pertiwi
author_facet Iphov Kumala Sriwana
Muhammad Almaududi Pulungan
Annisa A. Lestari
Siwi Lintang Pertiwi
author_sort Iphov Kumala Sriwana
collection DOAJ
description Indonesia is the world's third largest cocoa producer, leading to the high potential for cocoa processing and conversion to downstream industries. However, the downstream production of cocoa processing only reaches low utilization, around 40%. This problem also happens to UKM Ibunmanis in Bandung, which often fails to meet consumer demand. We have done a study to overcome this problem, aiming to make suggestions to improve production process technology,  to increase production capacity and ability to meet consumer demand. Here, we used Soft System Methodology (SSM) to provide solutions to the problems. The SSM consists of seven stages: Problem identification, Rich Picture Diagram, Root Cause Analysis coupled with CATWOE analysis, conceptual model activities (9 model activities), debating, improvement suggestions, and implementation. The results indicate that the transformation process carried out is in the form of processing chocolate bars into downstream products, with the limitation being conventional technology, which has model activities for designing appropriate technology for critical processing processes in UKM. Implementing the appropriate technology can speed up the production process from 30 minutes to 7 minutes or increase process efficiency by 77%. In addition, suggestions resulting from the method for the melting process can gain more profits and increase the sustainability of the SMEs
format Article
id doaj-art-4bd2f940f6344ca493aeee10d47e7621
institution Kabale University
issn 1907-8056
2527-5410
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Universitas Trunojoyo Madura
record_format Article
series Agrointek
spelling doaj-art-4bd2f940f6344ca493aeee10d47e76212025-01-27T10:43:11ZengUniversitas Trunojoyo MaduraAgrointek1907-80562527-54102025-01-0119122523110.21107/agrointek.v19i1.177779275Usulan peningkatan kecepatan produksi di UKM Cokelat Ibunmanis menggunakan soft system methodologyIphov Kumala Sriwana0Muhammad Almaududi Pulungan1Annisa A. Lestari2Siwi Lintang Pertiwi3Teknik Industri, Universitas Telkom Bandung, BandungTeknik Industri, Universitas Telkom Bandung, BandungTeknik Industri, Universitas Telkom Bandung, BandungTeknik Industri, Universitas Telkom Bandung, BandungIndonesia is the world's third largest cocoa producer, leading to the high potential for cocoa processing and conversion to downstream industries. However, the downstream production of cocoa processing only reaches low utilization, around 40%. This problem also happens to UKM Ibunmanis in Bandung, which often fails to meet consumer demand. We have done a study to overcome this problem, aiming to make suggestions to improve production process technology,  to increase production capacity and ability to meet consumer demand. Here, we used Soft System Methodology (SSM) to provide solutions to the problems. The SSM consists of seven stages: Problem identification, Rich Picture Diagram, Root Cause Analysis coupled with CATWOE analysis, conceptual model activities (9 model activities), debating, improvement suggestions, and implementation. The results indicate that the transformation process carried out is in the form of processing chocolate bars into downstream products, with the limitation being conventional technology, which has model activities for designing appropriate technology for critical processing processes in UKM. Implementing the appropriate technology can speed up the production process from 30 minutes to 7 minutes or increase process efficiency by 77%. In addition, suggestions resulting from the method for the melting process can gain more profits and increase the sustainability of the SMEshttps://journal.trunojoyo.ac.id/agrointek/article/view/17777chocolatecutting machineibunmanis ukmmelting machine
spellingShingle Iphov Kumala Sriwana
Muhammad Almaududi Pulungan
Annisa A. Lestari
Siwi Lintang Pertiwi
Usulan peningkatan kecepatan produksi di UKM Cokelat Ibunmanis menggunakan soft system methodology
Agrointek
chocolate
cutting machine
ibunmanis ukm
melting machine
title Usulan peningkatan kecepatan produksi di UKM Cokelat Ibunmanis menggunakan soft system methodology
title_full Usulan peningkatan kecepatan produksi di UKM Cokelat Ibunmanis menggunakan soft system methodology
title_fullStr Usulan peningkatan kecepatan produksi di UKM Cokelat Ibunmanis menggunakan soft system methodology
title_full_unstemmed Usulan peningkatan kecepatan produksi di UKM Cokelat Ibunmanis menggunakan soft system methodology
title_short Usulan peningkatan kecepatan produksi di UKM Cokelat Ibunmanis menggunakan soft system methodology
title_sort usulan peningkatan kecepatan produksi di ukm cokelat ibunmanis menggunakan soft system methodology
topic chocolate
cutting machine
ibunmanis ukm
melting machine
url https://journal.trunojoyo.ac.id/agrointek/article/view/17777
work_keys_str_mv AT iphovkumalasriwana usulanpeningkatankecepatanproduksidiukmcokelatibunmanismenggunakansoftsystemmethodology
AT muhammadalmaududipulungan usulanpeningkatankecepatanproduksidiukmcokelatibunmanismenggunakansoftsystemmethodology
AT annisaalestari usulanpeningkatankecepatanproduksidiukmcokelatibunmanismenggunakansoftsystemmethodology
AT siwilintangpertiwi usulanpeningkatankecepatanproduksidiukmcokelatibunmanismenggunakansoftsystemmethodology