Between civic virtue and vice: Self-censorship of political views on social media among Norwegian young adults

While small groups leverage disproportionate visibility online, oftentimes resorting to hostile language, the use of social media for political expression by the majority of Norwegian users has been theorised in terms of lurking, inhibition, and self-restraint. Drawing from qualitative in-depth inte...

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Main Author: Mozdeika Lukas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2024-03-01
Series:Nordicom Review
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2478/nor-2024-0011
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author Mozdeika Lukas
author_facet Mozdeika Lukas
author_sort Mozdeika Lukas
collection DOAJ
description While small groups leverage disproportionate visibility online, oftentimes resorting to hostile language, the use of social media for political expression by the majority of Norwegian users has been theorised in terms of lurking, inhibition, and self-restraint. Drawing from qualitative in-depth interviews with young adults of different political orientations and ethnic-cultural backgrounds in Oslo, Norway, I take an abductivehermeneutic approach to analyse their rationale for self-censorship. The findings reveal shared frustrations and risks that explain the prevalence of lurking yet point to different coping mechanisms and expression strategies adopted by the respondents. While progressives tend to internalise their reactions by withdrawing and avoiding confrontations, conservatives more often appeal to self-censorship on the presumption of actual censorship. Different styles of media use call into question divergent ideals of democratic theory, setting self-expressive rationality at odds with deliberative norms of citizenship. I argue that this can help explain increasing perceived political polarisation and disconnection tendencies.
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spelling doaj-art-4bb753c677094f2d9480eeb54df45f112025-02-02T15:48:50ZengSciendoNordicom Review2001-51192024-03-0145s115217210.2478/nor-2024-0011Between civic virtue and vice: Self-censorship of political views on social media among Norwegian young adultsMozdeika Lukas0Department of Journalism and Media Studies, Oslo Metropolitan University, NorwayWhile small groups leverage disproportionate visibility online, oftentimes resorting to hostile language, the use of social media for political expression by the majority of Norwegian users has been theorised in terms of lurking, inhibition, and self-restraint. Drawing from qualitative in-depth interviews with young adults of different political orientations and ethnic-cultural backgrounds in Oslo, Norway, I take an abductivehermeneutic approach to analyse their rationale for self-censorship. The findings reveal shared frustrations and risks that explain the prevalence of lurking yet point to different coping mechanisms and expression strategies adopted by the respondents. While progressives tend to internalise their reactions by withdrawing and avoiding confrontations, conservatives more often appeal to self-censorship on the presumption of actual censorship. Different styles of media use call into question divergent ideals of democratic theory, setting self-expressive rationality at odds with deliberative norms of citizenship. I argue that this can help explain increasing perceived political polarisation and disconnection tendencies.https://doi.org/10.2478/nor-2024-0011self-censorshipsocial mediapolitical expressioncivic virtuesdigital public sphere
spellingShingle Mozdeika Lukas
Between civic virtue and vice: Self-censorship of political views on social media among Norwegian young adults
Nordicom Review
self-censorship
social media
political expression
civic virtues
digital public sphere
title Between civic virtue and vice: Self-censorship of political views on social media among Norwegian young adults
title_full Between civic virtue and vice: Self-censorship of political views on social media among Norwegian young adults
title_fullStr Between civic virtue and vice: Self-censorship of political views on social media among Norwegian young adults
title_full_unstemmed Between civic virtue and vice: Self-censorship of political views on social media among Norwegian young adults
title_short Between civic virtue and vice: Self-censorship of political views on social media among Norwegian young adults
title_sort between civic virtue and vice self censorship of political views on social media among norwegian young adults
topic self-censorship
social media
political expression
civic virtues
digital public sphere
url https://doi.org/10.2478/nor-2024-0011
work_keys_str_mv AT mozdeikalukas betweencivicvirtueandviceselfcensorshipofpoliticalviewsonsocialmediaamongnorwegianyoungadults