Experimental Investigation of Impact Response of RC Slabs with a Sandy Soil Cushion Layer

The impact response of reinforced-concrete (RC) slabs covered with a sandy soil cushion layer was investigated using an outdoor rockfall impact test platform. Impact tests were carried out by releasing rockfalls with different weights from different heights to impact a combined structure. Test data...

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Main Authors: Jianli Wu, Guotao Ma, Zhenhua Zhou, Xuefeng Mei, Xiewen Hu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Advances in Civil Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/1562158
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author Jianli Wu
Guotao Ma
Zhenhua Zhou
Xuefeng Mei
Xiewen Hu
author_facet Jianli Wu
Guotao Ma
Zhenhua Zhou
Xuefeng Mei
Xiewen Hu
author_sort Jianli Wu
collection DOAJ
description The impact response of reinforced-concrete (RC) slabs covered with a sandy soil cushion layer was investigated using an outdoor rockfall impact test platform. Impact tests were carried out by releasing rockfalls with different weights from different heights to impact a combined structure. Test data included the acceleration duration curve of the rockfall, strain of the concrete slab at multiple measuring points, and midpoint displacement duration curve of the slab. The test results showed an exponential relationship between the impact force acting on the cushion layer surface and cushion layer thickness. An empirical formula was used to calculate the maximum penetration, and the result was in good agreement with the test value. In addition, the attenuation rate of the impact force acting on the cushion layer increased exponentially with the increase in the cushion layer thickness, and the peak impact force could be attenuated by approximately 70% at a thickness of 0.6 m. Finally, the failure process and failure modes of the RC slabs were investigated.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8086
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language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Advances in Civil Engineering
spelling doaj-art-4b94957fd242487abcbc52606715bc412025-02-03T06:43:27ZengWileyAdvances in Civil Engineering1687-80861687-80942021-01-01202110.1155/2021/15621581562158Experimental Investigation of Impact Response of RC Slabs with a Sandy Soil Cushion LayerJianli Wu0Guotao Ma1Zhenhua Zhou2Xuefeng Mei3Xiewen Hu4Faculty of Geosciences and Environment Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, ChinaFaculty of Geosciences and Environment Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Geomechanics and Geotechnical Engineering, Institute of Rock and Soil Mechanics Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430071, ChinaSchool of Civil and Architectural Engineering, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo 255049, ChinaFaculty of Geosciences and Environment Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, ChinaThe impact response of reinforced-concrete (RC) slabs covered with a sandy soil cushion layer was investigated using an outdoor rockfall impact test platform. Impact tests were carried out by releasing rockfalls with different weights from different heights to impact a combined structure. Test data included the acceleration duration curve of the rockfall, strain of the concrete slab at multiple measuring points, and midpoint displacement duration curve of the slab. The test results showed an exponential relationship between the impact force acting on the cushion layer surface and cushion layer thickness. An empirical formula was used to calculate the maximum penetration, and the result was in good agreement with the test value. In addition, the attenuation rate of the impact force acting on the cushion layer increased exponentially with the increase in the cushion layer thickness, and the peak impact force could be attenuated by approximately 70% at a thickness of 0.6 m. Finally, the failure process and failure modes of the RC slabs were investigated.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/1562158
spellingShingle Jianli Wu
Guotao Ma
Zhenhua Zhou
Xuefeng Mei
Xiewen Hu
Experimental Investigation of Impact Response of RC Slabs with a Sandy Soil Cushion Layer
Advances in Civil Engineering
title Experimental Investigation of Impact Response of RC Slabs with a Sandy Soil Cushion Layer
title_full Experimental Investigation of Impact Response of RC Slabs with a Sandy Soil Cushion Layer
title_fullStr Experimental Investigation of Impact Response of RC Slabs with a Sandy Soil Cushion Layer
title_full_unstemmed Experimental Investigation of Impact Response of RC Slabs with a Sandy Soil Cushion Layer
title_short Experimental Investigation of Impact Response of RC Slabs with a Sandy Soil Cushion Layer
title_sort experimental investigation of impact response of rc slabs with a sandy soil cushion layer
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/1562158
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