Analysis of risk factors for the development of obesity in preschool children: a logistic model analysis

IntroductionObesity, characterized by abnormal fat accumulation, has become a significant global health concern. The prevalence of obesity in preschool children is rising across regions, highlighting the need for a thorough analysis of risk factors and effective interventions to address this growing...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Huasheng Jin, Huihui Zhou, Kai Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Pediatrics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fped.2025.1497962/full
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832583775584780288
author Huasheng Jin
Huihui Zhou
Kai Chen
author_facet Huasheng Jin
Huihui Zhou
Kai Chen
author_sort Huasheng Jin
collection DOAJ
description IntroductionObesity, characterized by abnormal fat accumulation, has become a significant global health concern. The prevalence of obesity in preschool children is rising across regions, highlighting the need for a thorough analysis of risk factors and effective interventions to address this growing epidemic. The aim of this study was to identify and analyze the main risk factors for the development of obesity in preschool children and explore effective interventions.MethodsWe collected clinical data from 910 preschool children who underwent a physical examination at our hospital from January 2023 to December 2023. Based on specific inclusion and exclusion criteria, we categorized the children into two groups: the obesity group (149 cases) and the non-obesity group (761 cases). Using univariate analysis and logistic regression modeling, we identified risk factors associated with obesity development.ResultsOut of the 910 children, 149 were diagnosed as obese, representing 16.37% of the total. High birth weight, high parental body mass index (BMI), picky eating habits, preference for meat, frequent consumption of junk food, and binge eating were found to be significant risk factors for obesity in preschool children. Meanwhile, higher parental education levels and longer daily outdoor activity times were considered protective factors against obesity.DiscussionEffective interventions targeting the above risk factors are necessary to minimize the incidence of obesity and promote the healthy development of children.
format Article
id doaj-art-4b4edfdf29a34270b28c5131373b5e1c
institution Kabale University
issn 2296-2360
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Pediatrics
spelling doaj-art-4b4edfdf29a34270b28c5131373b5e1c2025-01-28T06:41:01ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Pediatrics2296-23602025-01-011310.3389/fped.2025.14979621497962Analysis of risk factors for the development of obesity in preschool children: a logistic model analysisHuasheng JinHuihui ZhouKai ChenIntroductionObesity, characterized by abnormal fat accumulation, has become a significant global health concern. The prevalence of obesity in preschool children is rising across regions, highlighting the need for a thorough analysis of risk factors and effective interventions to address this growing epidemic. The aim of this study was to identify and analyze the main risk factors for the development of obesity in preschool children and explore effective interventions.MethodsWe collected clinical data from 910 preschool children who underwent a physical examination at our hospital from January 2023 to December 2023. Based on specific inclusion and exclusion criteria, we categorized the children into two groups: the obesity group (149 cases) and the non-obesity group (761 cases). Using univariate analysis and logistic regression modeling, we identified risk factors associated with obesity development.ResultsOut of the 910 children, 149 were diagnosed as obese, representing 16.37% of the total. High birth weight, high parental body mass index (BMI), picky eating habits, preference for meat, frequent consumption of junk food, and binge eating were found to be significant risk factors for obesity in preschool children. Meanwhile, higher parental education levels and longer daily outdoor activity times were considered protective factors against obesity.DiscussionEffective interventions targeting the above risk factors are necessary to minimize the incidence of obesity and promote the healthy development of children.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fped.2025.1497962/fullobesitypreschool childrenrisk factorsinterventionspediatric health
spellingShingle Huasheng Jin
Huihui Zhou
Kai Chen
Analysis of risk factors for the development of obesity in preschool children: a logistic model analysis
Frontiers in Pediatrics
obesity
preschool children
risk factors
interventions
pediatric health
title Analysis of risk factors for the development of obesity in preschool children: a logistic model analysis
title_full Analysis of risk factors for the development of obesity in preschool children: a logistic model analysis
title_fullStr Analysis of risk factors for the development of obesity in preschool children: a logistic model analysis
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of risk factors for the development of obesity in preschool children: a logistic model analysis
title_short Analysis of risk factors for the development of obesity in preschool children: a logistic model analysis
title_sort analysis of risk factors for the development of obesity in preschool children a logistic model analysis
topic obesity
preschool children
risk factors
interventions
pediatric health
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fped.2025.1497962/full
work_keys_str_mv AT huashengjin analysisofriskfactorsforthedevelopmentofobesityinpreschoolchildrenalogisticmodelanalysis
AT huihuizhou analysisofriskfactorsforthedevelopmentofobesityinpreschoolchildrenalogisticmodelanalysis
AT kaichen analysisofriskfactorsforthedevelopmentofobesityinpreschoolchildrenalogisticmodelanalysis