Compressive Strength Prediction of Stabilized Dredged Sediments Using Artificial Neural Network

Stabilized dredged sediments are used as a backfilling material to reduce construction costs and a solution to environmental protection. Therefore, the compressive strength is an important criterion to determine the stabilized dredged sediments application such as road construction, building constru...

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Main Author: Van Quan Tran
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Advances in Civil Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6656084
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author Van Quan Tran
author_facet Van Quan Tran
author_sort Van Quan Tran
collection DOAJ
description Stabilized dredged sediments are used as a backfilling material to reduce construction costs and a solution to environmental protection. Therefore, the compressive strength is an important criterion to determine the stabilized dredged sediments application such as road construction, building construction, and highway construction. Using the traditional method such as empirical approach and experimental methods, the determination of compressive strength of stabilized dredged sediments is difficult due to the complexity of this composite material. In this investigation, the artificial neural network (ANN) model is introduced to forecast the compressive strength. To perform the simulation, 51 experimental datasets were collected from the literature. The dataset consists of 4 input variables (water content, cement content, air foam content, and waste fishing net content) and output variable (compressive strength). Evaluation of the models was made and compared on training dataset (70% data) and testing dataset (30% remaining data) by the criteria of Pearson’s correlation coefficient (R), Mean Absolute Error (MAE), and Root Mean Square Error (RMSE). The results show that the ANN model can accurately predict the compressive strength of stabilized dredged sediments with low water content. The cement content is the most important input affecting the unconfined compressive strength. The important input affecting the unconfined compressive strength can be in the following order: cement content > air foam content > water content > waste fishing net.
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spelling doaj-art-4b313920b7f24c5bae3d0c6efa3391e02025-02-03T01:00:15ZengWileyAdvances in Civil Engineering1687-80861687-80942021-01-01202110.1155/2021/66560846656084Compressive Strength Prediction of Stabilized Dredged Sediments Using Artificial Neural NetworkVan Quan Tran0University of Transport Technology, Hanoi 100000, VietnamStabilized dredged sediments are used as a backfilling material to reduce construction costs and a solution to environmental protection. Therefore, the compressive strength is an important criterion to determine the stabilized dredged sediments application such as road construction, building construction, and highway construction. Using the traditional method such as empirical approach and experimental methods, the determination of compressive strength of stabilized dredged sediments is difficult due to the complexity of this composite material. In this investigation, the artificial neural network (ANN) model is introduced to forecast the compressive strength. To perform the simulation, 51 experimental datasets were collected from the literature. The dataset consists of 4 input variables (water content, cement content, air foam content, and waste fishing net content) and output variable (compressive strength). Evaluation of the models was made and compared on training dataset (70% data) and testing dataset (30% remaining data) by the criteria of Pearson’s correlation coefficient (R), Mean Absolute Error (MAE), and Root Mean Square Error (RMSE). The results show that the ANN model can accurately predict the compressive strength of stabilized dredged sediments with low water content. The cement content is the most important input affecting the unconfined compressive strength. The important input affecting the unconfined compressive strength can be in the following order: cement content > air foam content > water content > waste fishing net.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6656084
spellingShingle Van Quan Tran
Compressive Strength Prediction of Stabilized Dredged Sediments Using Artificial Neural Network
Advances in Civil Engineering
title Compressive Strength Prediction of Stabilized Dredged Sediments Using Artificial Neural Network
title_full Compressive Strength Prediction of Stabilized Dredged Sediments Using Artificial Neural Network
title_fullStr Compressive Strength Prediction of Stabilized Dredged Sediments Using Artificial Neural Network
title_full_unstemmed Compressive Strength Prediction of Stabilized Dredged Sediments Using Artificial Neural Network
title_short Compressive Strength Prediction of Stabilized Dredged Sediments Using Artificial Neural Network
title_sort compressive strength prediction of stabilized dredged sediments using artificial neural network
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6656084
work_keys_str_mv AT vanquantran compressivestrengthpredictionofstabilizeddredgedsedimentsusingartificialneuralnetwork