Comparison of European Standard Patch Test Results of 330 Patients from an Occupational Diseases Hospital

Background and Aim. Contact dermatitis (CD) is the most prevalent occupational skin disease with a significant impact on quality of life. Patch testing is used for the identification of responsible allergens which may improve protective and preventive measures in the workplace. Herein, we aim to ide...

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Main Authors: Özge Gündüz, Aslı Aytekin, Engin Tutkun, Hınç Yılmaz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:Dermatology Research and Practice
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/9421878
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author Özge Gündüz
Aslı Aytekin
Engin Tutkun
Hınç Yılmaz
author_facet Özge Gündüz
Aslı Aytekin
Engin Tutkun
Hınç Yılmaz
author_sort Özge Gündüz
collection DOAJ
description Background and Aim. Contact dermatitis (CD) is the most prevalent occupational skin disease with a significant impact on quality of life. Patch testing is used for the identification of responsible allergens which may improve protective and preventive measures in the workplace. Herein, we aim to identify the demographic characteristics and occupation of patients with early diagnosis of occupational CD and compare patch test results. Materials and Methods. The study included 330 patients referred to our clinic between April 2009 and April 2011 and who were patch-tested with 28-allergen European Standard Test. Results. 126 (38%) patients were female and 204 (62%) were male with a mean age of 36.12 (±13.13) years. Positive allergic reactions were observed in 182 (55%) patients. Nickel sulphate (41/126) and potassium dichromate (39/204) were significantly the most common allergens in women and men, respectively (P<0.005). Additionally, the most common occupation in women was household activities (83/126) and in men was manufacturing (80/204). Conclusion. The allergens to which people become sensitized differ according to their working environment and occupation. Classification of occupations is important for identification of sensitization risks and monitoring of changes in allergen distribution of different occupations.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-6105
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language English
publishDate 2016-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Dermatology Research and Practice
spelling doaj-art-4b233613d6df4f5a94967e2319255f9e2025-02-03T05:57:57ZengWileyDermatology Research and Practice1687-61051687-61132016-01-01201610.1155/2016/94218789421878Comparison of European Standard Patch Test Results of 330 Patients from an Occupational Diseases HospitalÖzge Gündüz0Aslı Aytekin1Engin Tutkun2Hınç Yılmaz3Ufuk University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Dermatology, Ankara, TurkeyDepartment of Dermatology, Ankara Occupational Diseases Hospital, Ankara, TurkeyDepartment of Occupational Diseases, Ankara Occupational Diseases Hospital, Ankara, TurkeyDepartment of Occupational Diseases, Ankara Occupational Diseases Hospital, Ankara, TurkeyBackground and Aim. Contact dermatitis (CD) is the most prevalent occupational skin disease with a significant impact on quality of life. Patch testing is used for the identification of responsible allergens which may improve protective and preventive measures in the workplace. Herein, we aim to identify the demographic characteristics and occupation of patients with early diagnosis of occupational CD and compare patch test results. Materials and Methods. The study included 330 patients referred to our clinic between April 2009 and April 2011 and who were patch-tested with 28-allergen European Standard Test. Results. 126 (38%) patients were female and 204 (62%) were male with a mean age of 36.12 (±13.13) years. Positive allergic reactions were observed in 182 (55%) patients. Nickel sulphate (41/126) and potassium dichromate (39/204) were significantly the most common allergens in women and men, respectively (P<0.005). Additionally, the most common occupation in women was household activities (83/126) and in men was manufacturing (80/204). Conclusion. The allergens to which people become sensitized differ according to their working environment and occupation. Classification of occupations is important for identification of sensitization risks and monitoring of changes in allergen distribution of different occupations.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/9421878
spellingShingle Özge Gündüz
Aslı Aytekin
Engin Tutkun
Hınç Yılmaz
Comparison of European Standard Patch Test Results of 330 Patients from an Occupational Diseases Hospital
Dermatology Research and Practice
title Comparison of European Standard Patch Test Results of 330 Patients from an Occupational Diseases Hospital
title_full Comparison of European Standard Patch Test Results of 330 Patients from an Occupational Diseases Hospital
title_fullStr Comparison of European Standard Patch Test Results of 330 Patients from an Occupational Diseases Hospital
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of European Standard Patch Test Results of 330 Patients from an Occupational Diseases Hospital
title_short Comparison of European Standard Patch Test Results of 330 Patients from an Occupational Diseases Hospital
title_sort comparison of european standard patch test results of 330 patients from an occupational diseases hospital
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/9421878
work_keys_str_mv AT ozgegunduz comparisonofeuropeanstandardpatchtestresultsof330patientsfromanoccupationaldiseaseshospital
AT aslıaytekin comparisonofeuropeanstandardpatchtestresultsof330patientsfromanoccupationaldiseaseshospital
AT engintutkun comparisonofeuropeanstandardpatchtestresultsof330patientsfromanoccupationaldiseaseshospital
AT hıncyılmaz comparisonofeuropeanstandardpatchtestresultsof330patientsfromanoccupationaldiseaseshospital