The effect of glutenins on grain quality as one of the complex polygenic traits in the genus <i>Triticum</i> (a review)

Evaluation of plant breeding material, based on protein markers, gives an opportunity to perform rapid and reliable selection and control the transfer of desired traits from parents to their progeny. A search for new and stable protein markers is needed to identify genotypes with high grain quality....

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: M. V. Vorotyntseva
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: N.I. Vavilov All-Russian Institute of Plant Genetic Resources 2021-04-01
Series:Труды по прикладной ботанике, генетике и селекции
Subjects:
Online Access:https://elpub.vir.nw.ru/jour/article/view/885
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832545022111645696
author M. V. Vorotyntseva
author_facet M. V. Vorotyntseva
author_sort M. V. Vorotyntseva
collection DOAJ
description Evaluation of plant breeding material, based on protein markers, gives an opportunity to perform rapid and reliable selection and control the transfer of desired traits from parents to their progeny. A search for new and stable protein markers is needed to identify genotypes with high grain quality. Such storage proteins in wheat as glutenins have been studied profoundly enough. Full characterization of individual protein fractions and components can be found in many scientific publications, while studying genetic patterns of protein accumulation in the grain of different wheat cultivars and using high-molecular-weight (HMW) and lowmolecular-weight (LMW) glutenin subunits (GS) for genotype identification remain high in the research agenda. This is a comprehensive review of scientific publications about the structure and molecular organization of glutenins and a comparative analysis of 22 research papers about the degree of their effect on grain quality indicators: SDS-sedimentation volume (ml), grain/ flour protein content (%; 14% m.b.; 12,5% m.b.), mixing time (min), mixing tolerance (min; mm), bread loaf volume (cm3; ml), dough strength  (10-4J), and P/L ratio. As a result of reviewing, the best alleles (subunits) of glutenin were identi fied, namely: Glu-A1а, Glu-B1(h, f, b), Glu-D1d, Glu-A3d, and Glu-B3d.
format Article
id doaj-art-4b1e0ad1f5de4c45886a9a50754b3f48
institution Kabale University
issn 2227-8834
2619-0982
language English
publishDate 2021-04-01
publisher N.I. Vavilov All-Russian Institute of Plant Genetic Resources
record_format Article
series Труды по прикладной ботанике, генетике и селекции
spelling doaj-art-4b1e0ad1f5de4c45886a9a50754b3f482025-02-03T08:31:13ZengN.I. Vavilov All-Russian Institute of Plant Genetic ResourcesТруды по прикладной ботанике, генетике и селекции2227-88342619-09822021-04-01182116818510.30901/2227-8834-2021-1-168-185513The effect of glutenins on grain quality as one of the complex polygenic traits in the genus <i>Triticum</i> (a review)M. V. Vorotyntseva0Federal Altai Scientific Center of Agro-BioTechnologiesEvaluation of plant breeding material, based on protein markers, gives an opportunity to perform rapid and reliable selection and control the transfer of desired traits from parents to their progeny. A search for new and stable protein markers is needed to identify genotypes with high grain quality. Such storage proteins in wheat as glutenins have been studied profoundly enough. Full characterization of individual protein fractions and components can be found in many scientific publications, while studying genetic patterns of protein accumulation in the grain of different wheat cultivars and using high-molecular-weight (HMW) and lowmolecular-weight (LMW) glutenin subunits (GS) for genotype identification remain high in the research agenda. This is a comprehensive review of scientific publications about the structure and molecular organization of glutenins and a comparative analysis of 22 research papers about the degree of their effect on grain quality indicators: SDS-sedimentation volume (ml), grain/ flour protein content (%; 14% m.b.; 12,5% m.b.), mixing time (min), mixing tolerance (min; mm), bread loaf volume (cm3; ml), dough strength  (10-4J), and P/L ratio. As a result of reviewing, the best alleles (subunits) of glutenin were identi fied, namely: Glu-A1а, Glu-B1(h, f, b), Glu-D1d, Glu-A3d, and Glu-B3d.https://elpub.vir.nw.ru/jour/article/view/885wheatgluteninprotein markersgrain quality indicators
spellingShingle M. V. Vorotyntseva
The effect of glutenins on grain quality as one of the complex polygenic traits in the genus <i>Triticum</i> (a review)
Труды по прикладной ботанике, генетике и селекции
wheat
glutenin
protein markers
grain quality indicators
title The effect of glutenins on grain quality as one of the complex polygenic traits in the genus <i>Triticum</i> (a review)
title_full The effect of glutenins on grain quality as one of the complex polygenic traits in the genus <i>Triticum</i> (a review)
title_fullStr The effect of glutenins on grain quality as one of the complex polygenic traits in the genus <i>Triticum</i> (a review)
title_full_unstemmed The effect of glutenins on grain quality as one of the complex polygenic traits in the genus <i>Triticum</i> (a review)
title_short The effect of glutenins on grain quality as one of the complex polygenic traits in the genus <i>Triticum</i> (a review)
title_sort effect of glutenins on grain quality as one of the complex polygenic traits in the genus i triticum i a review
topic wheat
glutenin
protein markers
grain quality indicators
url https://elpub.vir.nw.ru/jour/article/view/885
work_keys_str_mv AT mvvorotyntseva theeffectofgluteninsongrainqualityasoneofthecomplexpolygenictraitsinthegenusitriticumiareview
AT mvvorotyntseva effectofgluteninsongrainqualityasoneofthecomplexpolygenictraitsinthegenusitriticumiareview