Le teck, Tectona grandis L.f., chez les Arabo-Musulmans du Moyen-Âge

Teak, Tectona grandis L.f., has been known since the first centuries of our era, at least. It was first used as marine construction wood. The Persians, and later the Arabs, before Islam, used this wood which was abundant in the region. It came from the western coasts of India and was very easy to re...

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Main Author: Françoise Aubaile-Sallenave
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Laboratoire Éco-anthropologie et Ethnobiologie 2021-12-01
Series:Revue d'ethnoécologie
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/ethnoecologie/8651
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author Françoise Aubaile-Sallenave
author_facet Françoise Aubaile-Sallenave
author_sort Françoise Aubaile-Sallenave
collection DOAJ
description Teak, Tectona grandis L.f., has been known since the first centuries of our era, at least. It was first used as marine construction wood. The Persians, and later the Arabs, before Islam, used this wood which was abundant in the region. It came from the western coasts of India and was very easy to reach from the Persian Gulf and the south of the Arabian Peninsula. They organized its trade for many centuries. Whole logs of wood reached Baṣra, at the far end of the Persian Gulf. The precious wood had also been used, from the beginning of Islam (622) to build also many mosques in the Arabian Peninsula, and later on even the most prestigious ones of the Islamic world, as well as the Arab palaces and then houses, like the ones in Sīrāf. Arab travelers, geographers and religious figures are the sources of detailed information. This tree came from northern Indochina (Burma, Thailand, Laos) and India; it was brought to Java by Vishnu priests. This circulation gave rise to various names, jati in Indonesian, tekka, saka, sag, in Indian and sāg and then sāj in Arab. Nowadays, this tree with so many properties – the most important one being to protect the iron – is being planted for reforestation purposes everywhere in the tropical zones, with much more common uses.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2267-2419
language English
publishDate 2021-12-01
publisher Laboratoire Éco-anthropologie et Ethnobiologie
record_format Article
series Revue d'ethnoécologie
spelling doaj-art-4ae99ae1f8f3458a8b9037d2724737512025-02-05T16:25:09ZengLaboratoire Éco-anthropologie et EthnobiologieRevue d'ethnoécologie2267-24192021-12-012010.4000/ethnoecologie.8651Le teck, Tectona grandis L.f., chez les Arabo-Musulmans du Moyen-ÂgeFrançoise Aubaile-SallenaveTeak, Tectona grandis L.f., has been known since the first centuries of our era, at least. It was first used as marine construction wood. The Persians, and later the Arabs, before Islam, used this wood which was abundant in the region. It came from the western coasts of India and was very easy to reach from the Persian Gulf and the south of the Arabian Peninsula. They organized its trade for many centuries. Whole logs of wood reached Baṣra, at the far end of the Persian Gulf. The precious wood had also been used, from the beginning of Islam (622) to build also many mosques in the Arabian Peninsula, and later on even the most prestigious ones of the Islamic world, as well as the Arab palaces and then houses, like the ones in Sīrāf. Arab travelers, geographers and religious figures are the sources of detailed information. This tree came from northern Indochina (Burma, Thailand, Laos) and India; it was brought to Java by Vishnu priests. This circulation gave rise to various names, jati in Indonesian, tekka, saka, sag, in Indian and sāg and then sāj in Arab. Nowadays, this tree with so many properties – the most important one being to protect the iron – is being planted for reforestation purposes everywhere in the tropical zones, with much more common uses.https://journals.openedition.org/ethnoecologie/8651teakIndiaPersiansArabsnaval constructionsframework
spellingShingle Françoise Aubaile-Sallenave
Le teck, Tectona grandis L.f., chez les Arabo-Musulmans du Moyen-Âge
Revue d'ethnoécologie
teak
India
Persians
Arabs
naval constructions
framework
title Le teck, Tectona grandis L.f., chez les Arabo-Musulmans du Moyen-Âge
title_full Le teck, Tectona grandis L.f., chez les Arabo-Musulmans du Moyen-Âge
title_fullStr Le teck, Tectona grandis L.f., chez les Arabo-Musulmans du Moyen-Âge
title_full_unstemmed Le teck, Tectona grandis L.f., chez les Arabo-Musulmans du Moyen-Âge
title_short Le teck, Tectona grandis L.f., chez les Arabo-Musulmans du Moyen-Âge
title_sort le teck tectona grandis l f chez les arabo musulmans du moyen age
topic teak
India
Persians
Arabs
naval constructions
framework
url https://journals.openedition.org/ethnoecologie/8651
work_keys_str_mv AT francoiseaubailesallenave letecktectonagrandislfchezlesarabomusulmansdumoyenage