Creation of Structural Polymer Composite Materials for Functional Application Using Physicochemical Modification

The various aspects of physicochemical modification of the components of structural materials of functional application based on classical composites and nanocomposites are analyzed. Potential applications of such materials are briefly described. Ultrasonic cavitation treatment is considered as a ba...

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Main Authors: Aleksandr E. Kolosov, Volodymyr I. Sivetskii, Elena P. Kolosova, Volodymyr V. Vanin, Aleksandr V. Gondlyakh, Dmytro E. Sidorov, Igor I. Ivitskiy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-01-01
Series:Advances in Polymer Technology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/3501456
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author Aleksandr E. Kolosov
Volodymyr I. Sivetskii
Elena P. Kolosova
Volodymyr V. Vanin
Aleksandr V. Gondlyakh
Dmytro E. Sidorov
Igor I. Ivitskiy
author_facet Aleksandr E. Kolosov
Volodymyr I. Sivetskii
Elena P. Kolosova
Volodymyr V. Vanin
Aleksandr V. Gondlyakh
Dmytro E. Sidorov
Igor I. Ivitskiy
author_sort Aleksandr E. Kolosov
collection DOAJ
description The various aspects of physicochemical modification of the components of structural materials of functional application based on classical composites and nanocomposites are analyzed. Potential applications of such materials are briefly described. Ultrasonic cavitation treatment is considered as a basic method of physical modification when obtaining the indicated classes of composites. The influence of ultrasonic treatment modes on the technological and operational properties of reactoplastic polymers, as well as on the hardening of reinforced composites based on them, is investigated. Technical means of ultrasonic cavitation processing of liquid binders and polymer composites based on them are briefly described. An effective spectrum of interrelated structural and technological parameters of ultrasonic treatment has been characterized, which is established by calculation and experimentally-statistically. The design issues of the technological processes of obtaining polymer composites of functional application are analyzed. The efficiency of creating carbon fiber composite materials, as well as the prospects for creating of these materials based on reinforcing fabric with nanomodified fillers, is described. The methods of obtaining functional nanomodified carbon-composites with improved physicomechanical and operational properties, in particular with increased strength and electrical conductivity, are characterized. The effectiveness of the ultrasonic treatment and production of nanomodified thermoplastic composite materials by extrusion method is considered. Some issues of forming products from intelligent polymer composites are analyzed. The results of the survey can be used in the design of advanced technologies for the creation of functional polymer composites of functional application.
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series Advances in Polymer Technology
spelling doaj-art-4ae04900a7dd4e5694513abc7b1de4a12025-02-03T01:10:07ZengWileyAdvances in Polymer Technology0730-66791098-23292019-01-01201910.1155/2019/35014563501456Creation of Structural Polymer Composite Materials for Functional Application Using Physicochemical ModificationAleksandr E. Kolosov0Volodymyr I. Sivetskii1Elena P. Kolosova2Volodymyr V. Vanin3Aleksandr V. Gondlyakh4Dmytro E. Sidorov5Igor I. Ivitskiy6National Technical University of Ukraine “Igor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic Institute,” 37 Prospect Peremohy, 03056 Kyiv, UkraineNational Technical University of Ukraine “Igor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic Institute,” 37 Prospect Peremohy, 03056 Kyiv, UkraineNational Technical University of Ukraine “Igor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic Institute,” 37 Prospect Peremohy, 03056 Kyiv, UkraineNational Technical University of Ukraine “Igor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic Institute,” 37 Prospect Peremohy, 03056 Kyiv, UkraineNational Technical University of Ukraine “Igor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic Institute,” 37 Prospect Peremohy, 03056 Kyiv, UkraineNational Technical University of Ukraine “Igor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic Institute,” 37 Prospect Peremohy, 03056 Kyiv, UkraineNational Technical University of Ukraine “Igor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic Institute,” 37 Prospect Peremohy, 03056 Kyiv, UkraineThe various aspects of physicochemical modification of the components of structural materials of functional application based on classical composites and nanocomposites are analyzed. Potential applications of such materials are briefly described. Ultrasonic cavitation treatment is considered as a basic method of physical modification when obtaining the indicated classes of composites. The influence of ultrasonic treatment modes on the technological and operational properties of reactoplastic polymers, as well as on the hardening of reinforced composites based on them, is investigated. Technical means of ultrasonic cavitation processing of liquid binders and polymer composites based on them are briefly described. An effective spectrum of interrelated structural and technological parameters of ultrasonic treatment has been characterized, which is established by calculation and experimentally-statistically. The design issues of the technological processes of obtaining polymer composites of functional application are analyzed. The efficiency of creating carbon fiber composite materials, as well as the prospects for creating of these materials based on reinforcing fabric with nanomodified fillers, is described. The methods of obtaining functional nanomodified carbon-composites with improved physicomechanical and operational properties, in particular with increased strength and electrical conductivity, are characterized. The effectiveness of the ultrasonic treatment and production of nanomodified thermoplastic composite materials by extrusion method is considered. Some issues of forming products from intelligent polymer composites are analyzed. The results of the survey can be used in the design of advanced technologies for the creation of functional polymer composites of functional application.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/3501456
spellingShingle Aleksandr E. Kolosov
Volodymyr I. Sivetskii
Elena P. Kolosova
Volodymyr V. Vanin
Aleksandr V. Gondlyakh
Dmytro E. Sidorov
Igor I. Ivitskiy
Creation of Structural Polymer Composite Materials for Functional Application Using Physicochemical Modification
Advances in Polymer Technology
title Creation of Structural Polymer Composite Materials for Functional Application Using Physicochemical Modification
title_full Creation of Structural Polymer Composite Materials for Functional Application Using Physicochemical Modification
title_fullStr Creation of Structural Polymer Composite Materials for Functional Application Using Physicochemical Modification
title_full_unstemmed Creation of Structural Polymer Composite Materials for Functional Application Using Physicochemical Modification
title_short Creation of Structural Polymer Composite Materials for Functional Application Using Physicochemical Modification
title_sort creation of structural polymer composite materials for functional application using physicochemical modification
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/3501456
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