Indoor Visible Light 3D Localization System Based on Black Wing Kite Algorithm

This study proposes an indoor visible light localization technique incorporating the black-winged kite algorithm to address problems such as limited indoor localization accuracy. The black-winged kite algorithm is an intelligent optimization algorithm inspired by the hunting behavior of black-winged...

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Main Authors: Jiahui Wang, Xiangqing Wang, Chaochuan Jia, Cui Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2025-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10856146/
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author Jiahui Wang
Xiangqing Wang
Chaochuan Jia
Cui Yang
author_facet Jiahui Wang
Xiangqing Wang
Chaochuan Jia
Cui Yang
author_sort Jiahui Wang
collection DOAJ
description This study proposes an indoor visible light localization technique incorporating the black-winged kite algorithm to address problems such as limited indoor localization accuracy. The black-winged kite algorithm is an intelligent optimization algorithm inspired by the hunting behavior of black-winged kites in nature, and it is designed to solve the problem of global optimization. The indoor visible light localization problem can be transformed into a problem of solving the optimal coordinates of the receiver globally. Combining the black-winged kite algorithm and the indoor visible light problem can effectively localize the receiver&#x2019;s position accurately in a complex indoor environment. The simulation results show that in the indoor environment of 5m <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\times 5$ </tex-math></inline-formula>m <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\times 6$ </tex-math></inline-formula>m, the average error of 1.29cm and the maximum error of 6.29cm are achieved after 100 iterations and 90.02% of the average localization error is less than 2.39cm, the horizontal error is less than 2.20cm. The vertical error is 0.39cm, which realizes high-precision localization. The three-dimensional positioning error distribution map visualizes the distribution of the space error in space, further demonstrating the scheme&#x2019;s effectiveness. It provides a new method for visible light indoor positioning technology.
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id doaj-art-4ab9fa2d049641788d83e77f6a80a1fd
institution Kabale University
issn 2169-3536
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher IEEE
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series IEEE Access
spelling doaj-art-4ab9fa2d049641788d83e77f6a80a1fd2025-02-05T00:00:52ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362025-01-0113209602097310.1109/ACCESS.2025.353552810856146Indoor Visible Light 3D Localization System Based on Black Wing Kite AlgorithmJiahui Wang0https://orcid.org/0009-0007-0483-2823Xiangqing Wang1https://orcid.org/0009-0005-0901-4323Chaochuan Jia2Cui Yang3https://orcid.org/0009-0001-3905-946XSchool of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Fuyang Normal University, Fuyang, ChinaSchool of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Fuyang Normal University, Fuyang, ChinaSchool of Electronics and Information Engineering, West Anhui University, Lu&#x2019;an, ChinaSchool of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Fuyang Normal University, Fuyang, ChinaThis study proposes an indoor visible light localization technique incorporating the black-winged kite algorithm to address problems such as limited indoor localization accuracy. The black-winged kite algorithm is an intelligent optimization algorithm inspired by the hunting behavior of black-winged kites in nature, and it is designed to solve the problem of global optimization. The indoor visible light localization problem can be transformed into a problem of solving the optimal coordinates of the receiver globally. Combining the black-winged kite algorithm and the indoor visible light problem can effectively localize the receiver&#x2019;s position accurately in a complex indoor environment. The simulation results show that in the indoor environment of 5m <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\times 5$ </tex-math></inline-formula>m <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\times 6$ </tex-math></inline-formula>m, the average error of 1.29cm and the maximum error of 6.29cm are achieved after 100 iterations and 90.02% of the average localization error is less than 2.39cm, the horizontal error is less than 2.20cm. The vertical error is 0.39cm, which realizes high-precision localization. The three-dimensional positioning error distribution map visualizes the distribution of the space error in space, further demonstrating the scheme&#x2019;s effectiveness. It provides a new method for visible light indoor positioning technology.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10856146/Indoor visible light communicationblack-winged kite algorithm3D localizationhigh accuracy
spellingShingle Jiahui Wang
Xiangqing Wang
Chaochuan Jia
Cui Yang
Indoor Visible Light 3D Localization System Based on Black Wing Kite Algorithm
IEEE Access
Indoor visible light communication
black-winged kite algorithm
3D localization
high accuracy
title Indoor Visible Light 3D Localization System Based on Black Wing Kite Algorithm
title_full Indoor Visible Light 3D Localization System Based on Black Wing Kite Algorithm
title_fullStr Indoor Visible Light 3D Localization System Based on Black Wing Kite Algorithm
title_full_unstemmed Indoor Visible Light 3D Localization System Based on Black Wing Kite Algorithm
title_short Indoor Visible Light 3D Localization System Based on Black Wing Kite Algorithm
title_sort indoor visible light 3d localization system based on black wing kite algorithm
topic Indoor visible light communication
black-winged kite algorithm
3D localization
high accuracy
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10856146/
work_keys_str_mv AT jiahuiwang indoorvisiblelight3dlocalizationsystembasedonblackwingkitealgorithm
AT xiangqingwang indoorvisiblelight3dlocalizationsystembasedonblackwingkitealgorithm
AT chaochuanjia indoorvisiblelight3dlocalizationsystembasedonblackwingkitealgorithm
AT cuiyang indoorvisiblelight3dlocalizationsystembasedonblackwingkitealgorithm