CYTOTYPES OF MUTANT DROSOPHILA MELANOGASTER STOCKS FROM THE COLLECTION OF THE GENETICS OF POPULATION LABORATORY OF THE INSTITUTE OF CYTOLOGY AND GENETICS SB RAS: GENOTYPES OF THE WOLBACHIA ENDOSYMBIONT AND HOST MITOTYPES
Wolbachia is a genus of maternally inherited bacteria that is widespread in field populations of Drosophila melanogaster. However, there are no sufficient data on Wolbachia infection among laboratory mutant stocks. We show the wide prevalence of Wolbachia among 353 mutant stocks from the collection...
Saved in:
Main Authors: | , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Federal Research Center Institute of Cytology and Genetics, The Vavilov Society of Geneticists and Breeders
2015-01-01
|
Series: | Вавиловский журнал генетики и селекции |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://vavilov.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/163 |
Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
_version_ | 1832575291921268736 |
---|---|
author | Yu. Yu. Ilinsky R. A. Bykov I. K. Zakharov |
author_facet | Yu. Yu. Ilinsky R. A. Bykov I. K. Zakharov |
author_sort | Yu. Yu. Ilinsky |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Wolbachia is a genus of maternally inherited bacteria that is widespread in field populations of Drosophila melanogaster. However, there are no sufficient data on Wolbachia infection among laboratory mutant stocks. We show the wide prevalence of Wolbachia among 353 mutant stocks from the collection of the Genetics of Populations Laboratory, Institute of Cytology and Genetics (ICG), Novosibirsk, Russia. The endosymbiont has been stably inherited in laboratory stocks for a long period of time. Two uninfected stocks from the collection are considered as a result of bacteria loss during maintaining them in the laboratory. There are three Wolbachia genotypes: wMel, wMelCS, and wMelCS2 in the collection. As endosymbiont is coinherited with mytochondria the definite cytotypes are formed from Wolbachia genotypes and mytotypes. We have revealed four cytotypes: M-MEL, M-w-, S-CS, and S-w– in the collection that had been described earlier for field populations of D. melanogaster. The cytotype and genotype frequency patterns differ significantly from those encountered in the wild, that is accounted for genealogy of each stock. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-4a7328ab709049d5b625ed8721af059e |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2500-3259 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2015-01-01 |
publisher | Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Federal Research Center Institute of Cytology and Genetics, The Vavilov Society of Geneticists and Breeders |
record_format | Article |
series | Вавиловский журнал генетики и селекции |
spelling | doaj-art-4a7328ab709049d5b625ed8721af059e2025-02-01T09:57:59ZengSiberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Federal Research Center Institute of Cytology and Genetics, The Vavilov Society of Geneticists and BreedersВавиловский журнал генетики и селекции2500-32592015-01-01173404423147CYTOTYPES OF MUTANT DROSOPHILA MELANOGASTER STOCKS FROM THE COLLECTION OF THE GENETICS OF POPULATION LABORATORY OF THE INSTITUTE OF CYTOLOGY AND GENETICS SB RAS: GENOTYPES OF THE WOLBACHIA ENDOSYMBIONT AND HOST MITOTYPESYu. Yu. Ilinsky0R. A. Bykov1I. K. Zakharov2Institute of Cytology and Genetics SB RAS, Novosibirsk, Russia Novosibirsk National Research State University, Novosibirsk, RussiaInstitute of Cytology and Genetics SB RAS, Novosibirsk, RussiaInstitute of Cytology and Genetics SB RAS, Novosibirsk, Russia Novosibirsk National Research State University, Novosibirsk, RussiaWolbachia is a genus of maternally inherited bacteria that is widespread in field populations of Drosophila melanogaster. However, there are no sufficient data on Wolbachia infection among laboratory mutant stocks. We show the wide prevalence of Wolbachia among 353 mutant stocks from the collection of the Genetics of Populations Laboratory, Institute of Cytology and Genetics (ICG), Novosibirsk, Russia. The endosymbiont has been stably inherited in laboratory stocks for a long period of time. Two uninfected stocks from the collection are considered as a result of bacteria loss during maintaining them in the laboratory. There are three Wolbachia genotypes: wMel, wMelCS, and wMelCS2 in the collection. As endosymbiont is coinherited with mytochondria the definite cytotypes are formed from Wolbachia genotypes and mytotypes. We have revealed four cytotypes: M-MEL, M-w-, S-CS, and S-w– in the collection that had been described earlier for field populations of D. melanogaster. The cytotype and genotype frequency patterns differ significantly from those encountered in the wild, that is accounted for genealogy of each stock.https://vavilov.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/163genetic collectionsdrosophila melanogasterwolbachiamitotypegenotypecytotypecoevolution |
spellingShingle | Yu. Yu. Ilinsky R. A. Bykov I. K. Zakharov CYTOTYPES OF MUTANT DROSOPHILA MELANOGASTER STOCKS FROM THE COLLECTION OF THE GENETICS OF POPULATION LABORATORY OF THE INSTITUTE OF CYTOLOGY AND GENETICS SB RAS: GENOTYPES OF THE WOLBACHIA ENDOSYMBIONT AND HOST MITOTYPES Вавиловский журнал генетики и селекции genetic collections drosophila melanogaster wolbachia mitotype genotype cytotype coevolution |
title | CYTOTYPES OF MUTANT DROSOPHILA MELANOGASTER STOCKS FROM THE COLLECTION OF THE GENETICS OF POPULATION LABORATORY OF THE INSTITUTE OF CYTOLOGY AND GENETICS SB RAS: GENOTYPES OF THE WOLBACHIA ENDOSYMBIONT AND HOST MITOTYPES |
title_full | CYTOTYPES OF MUTANT DROSOPHILA MELANOGASTER STOCKS FROM THE COLLECTION OF THE GENETICS OF POPULATION LABORATORY OF THE INSTITUTE OF CYTOLOGY AND GENETICS SB RAS: GENOTYPES OF THE WOLBACHIA ENDOSYMBIONT AND HOST MITOTYPES |
title_fullStr | CYTOTYPES OF MUTANT DROSOPHILA MELANOGASTER STOCKS FROM THE COLLECTION OF THE GENETICS OF POPULATION LABORATORY OF THE INSTITUTE OF CYTOLOGY AND GENETICS SB RAS: GENOTYPES OF THE WOLBACHIA ENDOSYMBIONT AND HOST MITOTYPES |
title_full_unstemmed | CYTOTYPES OF MUTANT DROSOPHILA MELANOGASTER STOCKS FROM THE COLLECTION OF THE GENETICS OF POPULATION LABORATORY OF THE INSTITUTE OF CYTOLOGY AND GENETICS SB RAS: GENOTYPES OF THE WOLBACHIA ENDOSYMBIONT AND HOST MITOTYPES |
title_short | CYTOTYPES OF MUTANT DROSOPHILA MELANOGASTER STOCKS FROM THE COLLECTION OF THE GENETICS OF POPULATION LABORATORY OF THE INSTITUTE OF CYTOLOGY AND GENETICS SB RAS: GENOTYPES OF THE WOLBACHIA ENDOSYMBIONT AND HOST MITOTYPES |
title_sort | cytotypes of mutant drosophila melanogaster stocks from the collection of the genetics of population laboratory of the institute of cytology and genetics sb ras genotypes of the wolbachia endosymbiont and host mitotypes |
topic | genetic collections drosophila melanogaster wolbachia mitotype genotype cytotype coevolution |
url | https://vavilov.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/163 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT yuyuilinsky cytotypesofmutantdrosophilamelanogasterstocksfromthecollectionofthegeneticsofpopulationlaboratoryoftheinstituteofcytologyandgeneticssbrasgenotypesofthewolbachiaendosymbiontandhostmitotypes AT rabykov cytotypesofmutantdrosophilamelanogasterstocksfromthecollectionofthegeneticsofpopulationlaboratoryoftheinstituteofcytologyandgeneticssbrasgenotypesofthewolbachiaendosymbiontandhostmitotypes AT ikzakharov cytotypesofmutantdrosophilamelanogasterstocksfromthecollectionofthegeneticsofpopulationlaboratoryoftheinstituteofcytologyandgeneticssbrasgenotypesofthewolbachiaendosymbiontandhostmitotypes |