Sample-prototype optimal transport-based universal domain adaptation for remote sensing image classification

Abstract In recent years, there is a growing interest in domain adaptation for remote sensing image scene classification, particularly in universal domain adaptation, where both source and target domains possess their unique private categories. Existing methods often lack precision on remote sensing...

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Main Authors: Xiaosong Chen, Yongbo Yang, Dong Liu, Shengsheng Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer 2024-12-01
Series:Complex & Intelligent Systems
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/s40747-024-01747-y
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author Xiaosong Chen
Yongbo Yang
Dong Liu
Shengsheng Wang
author_facet Xiaosong Chen
Yongbo Yang
Dong Liu
Shengsheng Wang
author_sort Xiaosong Chen
collection DOAJ
description Abstract In recent years, there is a growing interest in domain adaptation for remote sensing image scene classification, particularly in universal domain adaptation, where both source and target domains possess their unique private categories. Existing methods often lack precision on remote sensing image datasets due to insufficient prior knowledge between the source and target domains. This study aims to effectively distinguish between common and private classes despite large intra-class sample discrepancies and small inter-class sample discrepancies in remote sensing images. To address these challenges, we propose Sample-Prototype Optimal Transport-Based Universal Domain Adaptation (SPOT). The proposed approach comprises two key components. Firstly, we utilize an unbalanced optimal transport algorithm along with a sample complement mechanism to identify common and private classes based on the optimal transport assignment matrix. Secondly, we leverage the optimal transport algorithm to enhance discriminability among different classes while promoting similarity within the same class. Experimental results demonstrate that SPOT significantly enhances classification accuracy and robustness in universal domain adaptation for remote sensing images, underscoring its efficacy in addressing the identified challenges.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2199-4536
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language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Springer
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series Complex & Intelligent Systems
spelling doaj-art-4a64441daa14488daab3c915457f64242025-02-02T12:49:20ZengSpringerComplex & Intelligent Systems2199-45362198-60532024-12-0111111410.1007/s40747-024-01747-ySample-prototype optimal transport-based universal domain adaptation for remote sensing image classificationXiaosong Chen0Yongbo Yang1Dong Liu2Shengsheng Wang3Hunan Engineering Research Center of Advanced Embedded Computing and Intelligent Medical Systems, Xiangnan UniversityEducation Evaluation Center, Air Force Aviation UniversityHunan Engineering Research Center of Advanced Embedded Computing and Intelligent Medical Systems, Xiangnan UniversityCollege of Computer Science and Technology, Jilin UniversityAbstract In recent years, there is a growing interest in domain adaptation for remote sensing image scene classification, particularly in universal domain adaptation, where both source and target domains possess their unique private categories. Existing methods often lack precision on remote sensing image datasets due to insufficient prior knowledge between the source and target domains. This study aims to effectively distinguish between common and private classes despite large intra-class sample discrepancies and small inter-class sample discrepancies in remote sensing images. To address these challenges, we propose Sample-Prototype Optimal Transport-Based Universal Domain Adaptation (SPOT). The proposed approach comprises two key components. Firstly, we utilize an unbalanced optimal transport algorithm along with a sample complement mechanism to identify common and private classes based on the optimal transport assignment matrix. Secondly, we leverage the optimal transport algorithm to enhance discriminability among different classes while promoting similarity within the same class. Experimental results demonstrate that SPOT significantly enhances classification accuracy and robustness in universal domain adaptation for remote sensing images, underscoring its efficacy in addressing the identified challenges.https://doi.org/10.1007/s40747-024-01747-yuniversal domain adaptationremote sensingscene classificationoptimal transport
spellingShingle Xiaosong Chen
Yongbo Yang
Dong Liu
Shengsheng Wang
Sample-prototype optimal transport-based universal domain adaptation for remote sensing image classification
Complex & Intelligent Systems
universal domain adaptation
remote sensing
scene classification
optimal transport
title Sample-prototype optimal transport-based universal domain adaptation for remote sensing image classification
title_full Sample-prototype optimal transport-based universal domain adaptation for remote sensing image classification
title_fullStr Sample-prototype optimal transport-based universal domain adaptation for remote sensing image classification
title_full_unstemmed Sample-prototype optimal transport-based universal domain adaptation for remote sensing image classification
title_short Sample-prototype optimal transport-based universal domain adaptation for remote sensing image classification
title_sort sample prototype optimal transport based universal domain adaptation for remote sensing image classification
topic universal domain adaptation
remote sensing
scene classification
optimal transport
url https://doi.org/10.1007/s40747-024-01747-y
work_keys_str_mv AT xiaosongchen sampleprototypeoptimaltransportbaseduniversaldomainadaptationforremotesensingimageclassification
AT yongboyang sampleprototypeoptimaltransportbaseduniversaldomainadaptationforremotesensingimageclassification
AT dongliu sampleprototypeoptimaltransportbaseduniversaldomainadaptationforremotesensingimageclassification
AT shengshengwang sampleprototypeoptimaltransportbaseduniversaldomainadaptationforremotesensingimageclassification