De Novo Transcriptome Sequencing of Olea europaea L. to Identify Genes Involved in the Development of the Pollen Tube

In olive (Olea europaea L.), the processes controlling self-incompatibility are still unclear and the molecular basis underlying this process are still not fully characterized. In order to determine compatibility relationships, using next-generation sequencing techniques and a de novo transcriptome...

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Main Authors: Domenico Iaria, Adriana Chiappetta, Innocenzo Muzzalupo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:The Scientific World Journal
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/4305252
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author Domenico Iaria
Adriana Chiappetta
Innocenzo Muzzalupo
author_facet Domenico Iaria
Adriana Chiappetta
Innocenzo Muzzalupo
author_sort Domenico Iaria
collection DOAJ
description In olive (Olea europaea L.), the processes controlling self-incompatibility are still unclear and the molecular basis underlying this process are still not fully characterized. In order to determine compatibility relationships, using next-generation sequencing techniques and a de novo transcriptome assembly strategy, we show that pollen tubes from different olive plants, grown in vitro in a medium containing its own pistil and in combination pollen/pistil from self-sterile and self-fertile cultivars, have a distinct gene expression profile and many of the differentially expressed sequences between the samples fall within gene families involved in the development of the pollen tube, such as lipase, carboxylesterase, pectinesterase, pectin methylesterase, and callose synthase. Moreover, different genes involved in signal transduction, transcription, and growth are overrepresented. The analysis also allowed us to identify members in actin and actin depolymerization factor and fibrin gene family and member of the Ca2+ binding gene family related to the development and polarization of pollen apical tip. The whole transcriptomic analysis, through the identification of the differentially expressed transcripts set and an extended functional annotation analysis, will lead to a better understanding of the mechanisms of pollen germination and pollen tube growth in the olive.
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publishDate 2016-01-01
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series The Scientific World Journal
spelling doaj-art-4a5d281e80274df2adf1e0867255e65c2025-02-03T01:12:49ZengWileyThe Scientific World Journal2356-61401537-744X2016-01-01201610.1155/2016/43052524305252De Novo Transcriptome Sequencing of Olea europaea L. to Identify Genes Involved in the Development of the Pollen TubeDomenico Iaria0Adriana Chiappetta1Innocenzo Muzzalupo2Consiglio per la Ricerca in Agricoltura e l’Analisi dell’Economia Agraria (CREA), Centro di Ricerca per l’Olivicoltura e l’Industria Olearia (OLI), 87036 Rende, ItalyUniversità della Calabria, Dipartimento di Biologia, Ecologia e Scienze della Terra, Ponte Pietro Bucci, 87036 Arcavacata di Rende, ItalyConsiglio per la Ricerca in Agricoltura e l’Analisi dell’Economia Agraria (CREA), Centro di Ricerca per l’Olivicoltura e l’Industria Olearia (OLI), 87036 Rende, ItalyIn olive (Olea europaea L.), the processes controlling self-incompatibility are still unclear and the molecular basis underlying this process are still not fully characterized. In order to determine compatibility relationships, using next-generation sequencing techniques and a de novo transcriptome assembly strategy, we show that pollen tubes from different olive plants, grown in vitro in a medium containing its own pistil and in combination pollen/pistil from self-sterile and self-fertile cultivars, have a distinct gene expression profile and many of the differentially expressed sequences between the samples fall within gene families involved in the development of the pollen tube, such as lipase, carboxylesterase, pectinesterase, pectin methylesterase, and callose synthase. Moreover, different genes involved in signal transduction, transcription, and growth are overrepresented. The analysis also allowed us to identify members in actin and actin depolymerization factor and fibrin gene family and member of the Ca2+ binding gene family related to the development and polarization of pollen apical tip. The whole transcriptomic analysis, through the identification of the differentially expressed transcripts set and an extended functional annotation analysis, will lead to a better understanding of the mechanisms of pollen germination and pollen tube growth in the olive.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/4305252
spellingShingle Domenico Iaria
Adriana Chiappetta
Innocenzo Muzzalupo
De Novo Transcriptome Sequencing of Olea europaea L. to Identify Genes Involved in the Development of the Pollen Tube
The Scientific World Journal
title De Novo Transcriptome Sequencing of Olea europaea L. to Identify Genes Involved in the Development of the Pollen Tube
title_full De Novo Transcriptome Sequencing of Olea europaea L. to Identify Genes Involved in the Development of the Pollen Tube
title_fullStr De Novo Transcriptome Sequencing of Olea europaea L. to Identify Genes Involved in the Development of the Pollen Tube
title_full_unstemmed De Novo Transcriptome Sequencing of Olea europaea L. to Identify Genes Involved in the Development of the Pollen Tube
title_short De Novo Transcriptome Sequencing of Olea europaea L. to Identify Genes Involved in the Development of the Pollen Tube
title_sort de novo transcriptome sequencing of olea europaea l to identify genes involved in the development of the pollen tube
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/4305252
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AT adrianachiappetta denovotranscriptomesequencingofoleaeuropaealtoidentifygenesinvolvedinthedevelopmentofthepollentube
AT innocenzomuzzalupo denovotranscriptomesequencingofoleaeuropaealtoidentifygenesinvolvedinthedevelopmentofthepollentube