lncRNA-Triggered Macrophage Inflammaging Deteriorates Age-Related Diseases

Aging and age-related diseases (ARDs) share basic mechanisms largely involving inflammation. A chronic, low-grade, subclinical inflammation called inflammaging occurs during aging. Autophagy defects, oxidative stresses, senescence-associated secretory phenotypes (SASPs), and DNA damage generally con...

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Main Authors: Lulingxiao Nie, Peng Zhang, Qian Wang, Xinyi Zhou, Qi Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-01-01
Series:Mediators of Inflammation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/4260309
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author Lulingxiao Nie
Peng Zhang
Qian Wang
Xinyi Zhou
Qi Wang
author_facet Lulingxiao Nie
Peng Zhang
Qian Wang
Xinyi Zhou
Qi Wang
author_sort Lulingxiao Nie
collection DOAJ
description Aging and age-related diseases (ARDs) share basic mechanisms largely involving inflammation. A chronic, low-grade, subclinical inflammation called inflammaging occurs during aging. Autophagy defects, oxidative stresses, senescence-associated secretory phenotypes (SASPs), and DNA damage generally contribute to inflammaging and are largely regulated by numerous lncRNA through two-level vicious cycles disrupting cellular homeostasis: (1) inflammaging and the cellular senescence cascade and (2) autophagy defects, oxidative stress, and the SASP cascade. SASPs and inflammasomes simultaneously cause inflammaging. This review discusses the involvement of macrophage inflammaging in various ARDs and its regulation via lncRNA. Among macrophages, this phenomenon potentially impairs its immunosurveillance and phagocytosis mechanisms, leading to decreased recognition and clearance of malignant and senescent cells. Moreover, SASPs extracellularly manifest to induce paracrine senescence. Macrophage senescence escalates to organ level malfunction, and the organism is more prone to ARDs. By targeting genes and proteins or functioning as competing endogenous RNA (ceRNA), lncRNA regulates different phenomena including inflammaging and ARDs. The detailed mechanism warrants further elucidation to obtain pathological evidence of ARDs and potential treatment approaches.
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institution Kabale University
issn 0962-9351
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language English
publishDate 2019-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Mediators of Inflammation
spelling doaj-art-4a57ba5c8fe5466e8bc8f223a7e2eb8d2025-02-03T07:24:41ZengWileyMediators of Inflammation0962-93511466-18612019-01-01201910.1155/2019/42603094260309lncRNA-Triggered Macrophage Inflammaging Deteriorates Age-Related DiseasesLulingxiao Nie0Peng Zhang1Qian Wang2Xinyi Zhou3Qi Wang4State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, ChinaAging and age-related diseases (ARDs) share basic mechanisms largely involving inflammation. A chronic, low-grade, subclinical inflammation called inflammaging occurs during aging. Autophagy defects, oxidative stresses, senescence-associated secretory phenotypes (SASPs), and DNA damage generally contribute to inflammaging and are largely regulated by numerous lncRNA through two-level vicious cycles disrupting cellular homeostasis: (1) inflammaging and the cellular senescence cascade and (2) autophagy defects, oxidative stress, and the SASP cascade. SASPs and inflammasomes simultaneously cause inflammaging. This review discusses the involvement of macrophage inflammaging in various ARDs and its regulation via lncRNA. Among macrophages, this phenomenon potentially impairs its immunosurveillance and phagocytosis mechanisms, leading to decreased recognition and clearance of malignant and senescent cells. Moreover, SASPs extracellularly manifest to induce paracrine senescence. Macrophage senescence escalates to organ level malfunction, and the organism is more prone to ARDs. By targeting genes and proteins or functioning as competing endogenous RNA (ceRNA), lncRNA regulates different phenomena including inflammaging and ARDs. The detailed mechanism warrants further elucidation to obtain pathological evidence of ARDs and potential treatment approaches.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/4260309
spellingShingle Lulingxiao Nie
Peng Zhang
Qian Wang
Xinyi Zhou
Qi Wang
lncRNA-Triggered Macrophage Inflammaging Deteriorates Age-Related Diseases
Mediators of Inflammation
title lncRNA-Triggered Macrophage Inflammaging Deteriorates Age-Related Diseases
title_full lncRNA-Triggered Macrophage Inflammaging Deteriorates Age-Related Diseases
title_fullStr lncRNA-Triggered Macrophage Inflammaging Deteriorates Age-Related Diseases
title_full_unstemmed lncRNA-Triggered Macrophage Inflammaging Deteriorates Age-Related Diseases
title_short lncRNA-Triggered Macrophage Inflammaging Deteriorates Age-Related Diseases
title_sort lncrna triggered macrophage inflammaging deteriorates age related diseases
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/4260309
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AT pengzhang lncrnatriggeredmacrophageinflammagingdeterioratesagerelateddiseases
AT qianwang lncrnatriggeredmacrophageinflammagingdeterioratesagerelateddiseases
AT xinyizhou lncrnatriggeredmacrophageinflammagingdeterioratesagerelateddiseases
AT qiwang lncrnatriggeredmacrophageinflammagingdeterioratesagerelateddiseases