Physical properties of nanostructured ZnO thin films deposited by DC magnetron sputtering method with different volume of O2 in carrier gas

High-quality ZnO thin films with polycrystalline hexagonal structure and (101) preferentially oriented were deposited on Si and corning glass substrates by reactive direct current magnetron sputtering. The effects of different oxygen concentration in carrier gas on structural, morphological and opti...

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Main Authors: Asgary Somayeh, Ramezani Amir Hoshang, Mahmoodi Azam
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Belgrade, Technical Faculty, Bor 2019-01-01
Series:Journal of Mining and Metallurgy. Section B: Metallurgy
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/1450-5339/2019/1450-53391900011A.pdf
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author Asgary Somayeh
Ramezani Amir Hoshang
Mahmoodi Azam
author_facet Asgary Somayeh
Ramezani Amir Hoshang
Mahmoodi Azam
author_sort Asgary Somayeh
collection DOAJ
description High-quality ZnO thin films with polycrystalline hexagonal structure and (101) preferentially oriented were deposited on Si and corning glass substrates by reactive direct current magnetron sputtering. The effects of different oxygen concentration in carrier gas on structural, morphological and optical properties have been investigated. The increase of O2 concentration resulted in the decrease of preferred orientation intensity and peak shifting to lower 2θ values. Scanning electron microscopic images showed a porous tapered columnar structure similar to the zone 1 of Thornton’s structure zone model at lower O2 content and a smooth microstructure similar to the zone T structure at highest O2 content. AFM images showed that film morphology and surface roughness were influenced by O2 concentration. UV-Vis-NIR measurements indicated that the UV absorption intensity of samples was increased and shifted to shorter wavelength (blue shift) at higher O2 concentration. Moreover, the optical band gap increased from 3.91 to 4.41 eV as a function of the oxygen concentration.
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publishDate 2019-01-01
publisher University of Belgrade, Technical Faculty, Bor
record_format Article
series Journal of Mining and Metallurgy. Section B: Metallurgy
spelling doaj-art-4a57421ece5945e9894db9399fbbc08b2025-02-02T16:34:36ZengUniversity of Belgrade, Technical Faculty, BorJournal of Mining and Metallurgy. Section B: Metallurgy1450-53392217-71752019-01-0155111112010.2298/JMMB180412011A1450-53391900011APhysical properties of nanostructured ZnO thin films deposited by DC magnetron sputtering method with different volume of O2 in carrier gasAsgary Somayeh0Ramezani Amir Hoshang1Mahmoodi Azam2Department of Physics, West Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, IranDepartment of Physics, West Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, IranPlasma physics Research Center, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, IranHigh-quality ZnO thin films with polycrystalline hexagonal structure and (101) preferentially oriented were deposited on Si and corning glass substrates by reactive direct current magnetron sputtering. The effects of different oxygen concentration in carrier gas on structural, morphological and optical properties have been investigated. The increase of O2 concentration resulted in the decrease of preferred orientation intensity and peak shifting to lower 2θ values. Scanning electron microscopic images showed a porous tapered columnar structure similar to the zone 1 of Thornton’s structure zone model at lower O2 content and a smooth microstructure similar to the zone T structure at highest O2 content. AFM images showed that film morphology and surface roughness were influenced by O2 concentration. UV-Vis-NIR measurements indicated that the UV absorption intensity of samples was increased and shifted to shorter wavelength (blue shift) at higher O2 concentration. Moreover, the optical band gap increased from 3.91 to 4.41 eV as a function of the oxygen concentration.http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/1450-5339/2019/1450-53391900011A.pdfdc magnetron sputteringporous zno thin filmstructural propertiesmorphological propertiesoptical band gapabsorbance
spellingShingle Asgary Somayeh
Ramezani Amir Hoshang
Mahmoodi Azam
Physical properties of nanostructured ZnO thin films deposited by DC magnetron sputtering method with different volume of O2 in carrier gas
Journal of Mining and Metallurgy. Section B: Metallurgy
dc magnetron sputtering
porous zno thin film
structural properties
morphological properties
optical band gap
absorbance
title Physical properties of nanostructured ZnO thin films deposited by DC magnetron sputtering method with different volume of O2 in carrier gas
title_full Physical properties of nanostructured ZnO thin films deposited by DC magnetron sputtering method with different volume of O2 in carrier gas
title_fullStr Physical properties of nanostructured ZnO thin films deposited by DC magnetron sputtering method with different volume of O2 in carrier gas
title_full_unstemmed Physical properties of nanostructured ZnO thin films deposited by DC magnetron sputtering method with different volume of O2 in carrier gas
title_short Physical properties of nanostructured ZnO thin films deposited by DC magnetron sputtering method with different volume of O2 in carrier gas
title_sort physical properties of nanostructured zno thin films deposited by dc magnetron sputtering method with different volume of o2 in carrier gas
topic dc magnetron sputtering
porous zno thin film
structural properties
morphological properties
optical band gap
absorbance
url http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/1450-5339/2019/1450-53391900011A.pdf
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AT ramezaniamirhoshang physicalpropertiesofnanostructuredznothinfilmsdepositedbydcmagnetronsputteringmethodwithdifferentvolumeofo2incarriergas
AT mahmoodiazam physicalpropertiesofnanostructuredznothinfilmsdepositedbydcmagnetronsputteringmethodwithdifferentvolumeofo2incarriergas