A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Management of Atypical Osseous Epithelioid Hemangioendothelioma

Hemangioendothelioma is a rare vascular tumor of intermediate malignant potential. Though epithelioid hemangioendothelioma (EH) is commonly found in soft tissues, it has been known to be present in skeletal tissues. The authors present a case of a 50-year-old woman diagnosed with EH of the iliac bo...

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Main Authors: J. K. Ma, J. Barr, S. Vijayakumar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Oncological Medicine
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/917425
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author J. K. Ma
J. Barr
S. Vijayakumar
author_facet J. K. Ma
J. Barr
S. Vijayakumar
author_sort J. K. Ma
collection DOAJ
description Hemangioendothelioma is a rare vascular tumor of intermediate malignant potential. Though epithelioid hemangioendothelioma (EH) is commonly found in soft tissues, it has been known to be present in skeletal tissues. The authors present a case of a 50-year-old woman diagnosed with EH of the iliac bone and acetabulum, who experienced pathological fracture at presentation. This report describes a multidisciplinary approach to the management that includes initial incisional biopsy, curettage, and bone grafting, followed by Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy. The patient finally underwent hemipelvic resection with allograft reconstruction after recurrence. Histopathological study revealed osseous EH of low mitotic activity that stained positively for CD31, CD34, vimentin, and Factor VIII. Herein, the authors discuss the imaging characteristics, histopathological aspects, cytogenetic findings, and the radiobiological behavior of osseous EH. After an aggressive multidisciplinary intervention, the patient is able to achieve local control with no evidence of distal metastatic disease.
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spelling doaj-art-4a517948bb9f49a4858f4f6424dea0a92025-02-03T01:01:17ZengWileyCase Reports in Oncological Medicine2090-67062090-67142014-01-01201410.1155/2014/917425917425A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Management of Atypical Osseous Epithelioid HemangioendotheliomaJ. K. Ma0J. Barr1S. Vijayakumar2Department of Radiation Oncology, University of Mississippi Medical Center, 350 Woodrow Wilson Drive, Suite 1600, Jackson, MS 39213, USADepartment of Orthopedics Surgery, University of Mississippi Medical Center, 2500 North State Street, Jackson, MS 39216, USADepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Mississippi Medical Center, 350 Woodrow Wilson Drive, Suite 1600, Jackson, MS 39213, USAHemangioendothelioma is a rare vascular tumor of intermediate malignant potential. Though epithelioid hemangioendothelioma (EH) is commonly found in soft tissues, it has been known to be present in skeletal tissues. The authors present a case of a 50-year-old woman diagnosed with EH of the iliac bone and acetabulum, who experienced pathological fracture at presentation. This report describes a multidisciplinary approach to the management that includes initial incisional biopsy, curettage, and bone grafting, followed by Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy. The patient finally underwent hemipelvic resection with allograft reconstruction after recurrence. Histopathological study revealed osseous EH of low mitotic activity that stained positively for CD31, CD34, vimentin, and Factor VIII. Herein, the authors discuss the imaging characteristics, histopathological aspects, cytogenetic findings, and the radiobiological behavior of osseous EH. After an aggressive multidisciplinary intervention, the patient is able to achieve local control with no evidence of distal metastatic disease.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/917425
spellingShingle J. K. Ma
J. Barr
S. Vijayakumar
A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Management of Atypical Osseous Epithelioid Hemangioendothelioma
Case Reports in Oncological Medicine
title A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Management of Atypical Osseous Epithelioid Hemangioendothelioma
title_full A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Management of Atypical Osseous Epithelioid Hemangioendothelioma
title_fullStr A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Management of Atypical Osseous Epithelioid Hemangioendothelioma
title_full_unstemmed A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Management of Atypical Osseous Epithelioid Hemangioendothelioma
title_short A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Management of Atypical Osseous Epithelioid Hemangioendothelioma
title_sort multidisciplinary approach to the management of atypical osseous epithelioid hemangioendothelioma
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/917425
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