A Review on Homogeneous Charge Compression Ignition and Low Temperature Combustion by Optical Diagnostics

Optical diagnostics is an effective method to understand the physical and chemical reaction processes in homogeneous charge compression ignition (HCCI) and low temperature combustion (LTC) modes. Based on optical diagnostics, the true process on mixing, combustion, and emissions can be seen directly...

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Main Authors: Chao Jin, Zunqing Zheng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:Journal of Chemistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/910348
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author Chao Jin
Zunqing Zheng
author_facet Chao Jin
Zunqing Zheng
author_sort Chao Jin
collection DOAJ
description Optical diagnostics is an effective method to understand the physical and chemical reaction processes in homogeneous charge compression ignition (HCCI) and low temperature combustion (LTC) modes. Based on optical diagnostics, the true process on mixing, combustion, and emissions can be seen directly. In this paper, the mixing process by port-injection and direct-injection are reviewed firstly. Then, the combustion chemical reaction mechanism is reviewed based on chemiluminescence, natural-luminosity, and laser diagnostics. After, the evolution of pollutant emissions measured by different laser diagnostic methods is reviewed and the measured species including NO, soot, UHC, and CO. Finally, a summary and the future directions on HCCI and LTC used optical diagnostics are presented.
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institution Kabale University
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series Journal of Chemistry
spelling doaj-art-4a400f4cf5104e79abd3b1c4008701d32025-02-03T06:11:05ZengWileyJournal of Chemistry2090-90632090-90712015-01-01201510.1155/2015/910348910348A Review on Homogeneous Charge Compression Ignition and Low Temperature Combustion by Optical DiagnosticsChao Jin0Zunqing Zheng1School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Engines, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, ChinaOptical diagnostics is an effective method to understand the physical and chemical reaction processes in homogeneous charge compression ignition (HCCI) and low temperature combustion (LTC) modes. Based on optical diagnostics, the true process on mixing, combustion, and emissions can be seen directly. In this paper, the mixing process by port-injection and direct-injection are reviewed firstly. Then, the combustion chemical reaction mechanism is reviewed based on chemiluminescence, natural-luminosity, and laser diagnostics. After, the evolution of pollutant emissions measured by different laser diagnostic methods is reviewed and the measured species including NO, soot, UHC, and CO. Finally, a summary and the future directions on HCCI and LTC used optical diagnostics are presented.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/910348
spellingShingle Chao Jin
Zunqing Zheng
A Review on Homogeneous Charge Compression Ignition and Low Temperature Combustion by Optical Diagnostics
Journal of Chemistry
title A Review on Homogeneous Charge Compression Ignition and Low Temperature Combustion by Optical Diagnostics
title_full A Review on Homogeneous Charge Compression Ignition and Low Temperature Combustion by Optical Diagnostics
title_fullStr A Review on Homogeneous Charge Compression Ignition and Low Temperature Combustion by Optical Diagnostics
title_full_unstemmed A Review on Homogeneous Charge Compression Ignition and Low Temperature Combustion by Optical Diagnostics
title_short A Review on Homogeneous Charge Compression Ignition and Low Temperature Combustion by Optical Diagnostics
title_sort review on homogeneous charge compression ignition and low temperature combustion by optical diagnostics
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/910348
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