Effect of Oregano and Marjoram Essential Oils on the Physical and Antimicrobial Properties of Chitosan Based Systems

The effect of two essential oils (EOs), from Origanum vulgare and Origanum majorana, their structural properties, and concentration on physical and antimicrobial characteristics of chitosan based solutions as well as films was investigated. Results showed that significantly different behaviour was i...

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Main Authors: Jana Sedlaříková, Magda Doležalová, Pavlína Egner, Jana Pavlačková, Jiří Krejčí, Ondřej Rudolf, Petra Peer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2017-01-01
Series:International Journal of Polymer Science
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/2593863
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author Jana Sedlaříková
Magda Doležalová
Pavlína Egner
Jana Pavlačková
Jiří Krejčí
Ondřej Rudolf
Petra Peer
author_facet Jana Sedlaříková
Magda Doležalová
Pavlína Egner
Jana Pavlačková
Jiří Krejčí
Ondřej Rudolf
Petra Peer
author_sort Jana Sedlaříková
collection DOAJ
description The effect of two essential oils (EOs), from Origanum vulgare and Origanum majorana, their structural properties, and concentration on physical and antimicrobial characteristics of chitosan based solutions as well as films was investigated. Results showed that significantly different behaviour was induced by variation in the compositions of given essential oils. Film-forming solutions (FFS) containing oregano oil comprised considerably greater particles in comparison with the marjoram samples. Similarly, structural changes were confirmed by SEM analysis of chitosan films modified with the EOs; the smaller particles of the marjoram oil demonstrated better compatibility with chitosan matrix. However, chitosan films enriched with the oregano oil showed significantly superior antimicrobial activity compared to the marjoram. The dissimilar effects of the two EOs were also observed by water vapour pressure (WVP) measurement; increasing the amount of oregano oil triggered a drop in the WVP of the prepared films, whereas the marjoram oil had a negligible impact in this respect. These results suggest that the structural features of active substances in the EOs play a crucial role in determining the final properties of FFS and biofilm systems.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-9422
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language English
publishDate 2017-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Polymer Science
spelling doaj-art-4a336a92cde7422fafa32308823a9f5c2025-02-03T06:14:05ZengWileyInternational Journal of Polymer Science1687-94221687-94302017-01-01201710.1155/2017/25938632593863Effect of Oregano and Marjoram Essential Oils on the Physical and Antimicrobial Properties of Chitosan Based SystemsJana Sedlaříková0Magda Doležalová1Pavlína Egner2Jana Pavlačková3Jiří Krejčí4Ondřej Rudolf5Petra Peer6Department of Fat, Surfactant and Cosmetics Technology, Faculty of Technology, Tomas Bata University in Zlín, Vavrečkova 275, 760 01 Zlín, Czech RepublicDepartment of Environmental Protection Engineering, Faculty of Technology, Tomas Bata University in Zlín, Vavrečkova 275, 760 01 Zlín, Czech RepublicDepartment of Fat, Surfactant and Cosmetics Technology, Faculty of Technology, Tomas Bata University in Zlín, Vavrečkova 275, 760 01 Zlín, Czech RepublicDepartment of Fat, Surfactant and Cosmetics Technology, Faculty of Technology, Tomas Bata University in Zlín, Vavrečkova 275, 760 01 Zlín, Czech RepublicDepartment of Fat, Surfactant and Cosmetics Technology, Faculty of Technology, Tomas Bata University in Zlín, Vavrečkova 275, 760 01 Zlín, Czech RepublicDepartment of Fat, Surfactant and Cosmetics Technology, Faculty of Technology, Tomas Bata University in Zlín, Vavrečkova 275, 760 01 Zlín, Czech RepublicInstitute of Hydrodynamics, Academy of Science of the Czech Republic, Pod Paťankou 30/5, 166 12 Prague 6, Czech RepublicThe effect of two essential oils (EOs), from Origanum vulgare and Origanum majorana, their structural properties, and concentration on physical and antimicrobial characteristics of chitosan based solutions as well as films was investigated. Results showed that significantly different behaviour was induced by variation in the compositions of given essential oils. Film-forming solutions (FFS) containing oregano oil comprised considerably greater particles in comparison with the marjoram samples. Similarly, structural changes were confirmed by SEM analysis of chitosan films modified with the EOs; the smaller particles of the marjoram oil demonstrated better compatibility with chitosan matrix. However, chitosan films enriched with the oregano oil showed significantly superior antimicrobial activity compared to the marjoram. The dissimilar effects of the two EOs were also observed by water vapour pressure (WVP) measurement; increasing the amount of oregano oil triggered a drop in the WVP of the prepared films, whereas the marjoram oil had a negligible impact in this respect. These results suggest that the structural features of active substances in the EOs play a crucial role in determining the final properties of FFS and biofilm systems.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/2593863
spellingShingle Jana Sedlaříková
Magda Doležalová
Pavlína Egner
Jana Pavlačková
Jiří Krejčí
Ondřej Rudolf
Petra Peer
Effect of Oregano and Marjoram Essential Oils on the Physical and Antimicrobial Properties of Chitosan Based Systems
International Journal of Polymer Science
title Effect of Oregano and Marjoram Essential Oils on the Physical and Antimicrobial Properties of Chitosan Based Systems
title_full Effect of Oregano and Marjoram Essential Oils on the Physical and Antimicrobial Properties of Chitosan Based Systems
title_fullStr Effect of Oregano and Marjoram Essential Oils on the Physical and Antimicrobial Properties of Chitosan Based Systems
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Oregano and Marjoram Essential Oils on the Physical and Antimicrobial Properties of Chitosan Based Systems
title_short Effect of Oregano and Marjoram Essential Oils on the Physical and Antimicrobial Properties of Chitosan Based Systems
title_sort effect of oregano and marjoram essential oils on the physical and antimicrobial properties of chitosan based systems
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/2593863
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