Two Synchronous Neonatal Tumors: An Extremely Rare Case

We report a case of a newborn with two synchronous tumors—sialoblastoma and hepatoblastoma—diagnosed at 20 weeks of gestation by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and ultrasonography (US). The aim of this study was to describe the management of this case together with a review of the literature. Our...

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Main Authors: M. Rodríguez-Zubieta, K. Albarenque, C. Lagues, A. San Roman, M. Varela, D. Russo, G. Podesta, D. Steinberg, C. Schauvinhold, A. Etchegaray, M. T. G. de Dávila
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Pathology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6674372
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author M. Rodríguez-Zubieta
K. Albarenque
C. Lagues
A. San Roman
M. Varela
D. Russo
G. Podesta
D. Steinberg
C. Schauvinhold
A. Etchegaray
M. T. G. de Dávila
author_facet M. Rodríguez-Zubieta
K. Albarenque
C. Lagues
A. San Roman
M. Varela
D. Russo
G. Podesta
D. Steinberg
C. Schauvinhold
A. Etchegaray
M. T. G. de Dávila
author_sort M. Rodríguez-Zubieta
collection DOAJ
description We report a case of a newborn with two synchronous tumors—sialoblastoma and hepatoblastoma—diagnosed at 20 weeks of gestation by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and ultrasonography (US). The aim of this study was to describe the management of this case together with a review of the literature. Our patient had a large facial tumor associated with extremely high alpha-fetoprotein levels. Diagnosis of the tumors was made by surgical biopsy, showing typical features in both. Sialoblastoma is a potentially aggressive tumor. In our case, the Ki67 index in the sialoblastoma was between 20 and 30%, indicating a possibly unfavorable behavior. The infant underwent surgery and chemotherapy in different steps. Complete surgical resection with clean margins is considered to be the best treatment option for sialoblastoma. Only four similar cases were previously reported. Timely management by a multidisciplinary team is essential in these difficult cases. In our patient, outcome was good at the time of this report.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2090-6781
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language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Case Reports in Pathology
spelling doaj-art-4a1f0747a54341ebbe7c7382852631192025-02-03T01:09:57ZengWileyCase Reports in Pathology2090-67812090-679X2021-01-01202110.1155/2021/66743726674372Two Synchronous Neonatal Tumors: An Extremely Rare CaseM. Rodríguez-Zubieta0K. Albarenque1C. Lagues2A. San Roman3M. Varela4D. Russo5G. Podesta6D. Steinberg7C. Schauvinhold8A. Etchegaray9M. T. G. de Dávila10Department of Pathology, Hospital Universitario Austral, Buenos Aires, ArgentinaDepartment of Pathology, Hospital Universitario Austral, Buenos Aires, ArgentinaDepartment of Pathology, Hospital Universitario Austral, Buenos Aires, ArgentinaDepartment of Pathology, Hospital Universitario Austral, Buenos Aires, ArgentinaDepartment of Oncology, Hospital Universitario Austral, Buenos Aires, ArgentinaDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Hospital Universitario Austral, Buenos Aires, ArgentinaDepartment of Liver Surgery and Transplantation, Hospital Universitario Austral, Buenos Aires, ArgentinaDepartment of Plastic Surgery, Hospital Universitario Austral, Buenos Aires, ArgentinaDepartment of Plastic Surgery, Hospital Universitario Austral, Buenos Aires, ArgentinaFetal Medicine Unit, Hospital Universitario Austral, Buenos Aires, ArgentinaDepartment of Pathology, Hospital Universitario Austral, Buenos Aires, ArgentinaWe report a case of a newborn with two synchronous tumors—sialoblastoma and hepatoblastoma—diagnosed at 20 weeks of gestation by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and ultrasonography (US). The aim of this study was to describe the management of this case together with a review of the literature. Our patient had a large facial tumor associated with extremely high alpha-fetoprotein levels. Diagnosis of the tumors was made by surgical biopsy, showing typical features in both. Sialoblastoma is a potentially aggressive tumor. In our case, the Ki67 index in the sialoblastoma was between 20 and 30%, indicating a possibly unfavorable behavior. The infant underwent surgery and chemotherapy in different steps. Complete surgical resection with clean margins is considered to be the best treatment option for sialoblastoma. Only four similar cases were previously reported. Timely management by a multidisciplinary team is essential in these difficult cases. In our patient, outcome was good at the time of this report.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6674372
spellingShingle M. Rodríguez-Zubieta
K. Albarenque
C. Lagues
A. San Roman
M. Varela
D. Russo
G. Podesta
D. Steinberg
C. Schauvinhold
A. Etchegaray
M. T. G. de Dávila
Two Synchronous Neonatal Tumors: An Extremely Rare Case
Case Reports in Pathology
title Two Synchronous Neonatal Tumors: An Extremely Rare Case
title_full Two Synchronous Neonatal Tumors: An Extremely Rare Case
title_fullStr Two Synchronous Neonatal Tumors: An Extremely Rare Case
title_full_unstemmed Two Synchronous Neonatal Tumors: An Extremely Rare Case
title_short Two Synchronous Neonatal Tumors: An Extremely Rare Case
title_sort two synchronous neonatal tumors an extremely rare case
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6674372
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