Phylogeny of Macrobrachium spp. (Decapoda, Pleocyemata) from Peru based on mitochondrial and nuclear data reveals a species complex comprising M. digueti (Bouvier, 1895) and M. transandicum Holthuis, 1950

Prawns of the genus Macrobrachium represent a highly diverse group of high commercial value worldwide. Eight Macrobrachium species have been reported from the Peruvian Pacific slope, but their phylogenetic relationships are still unknown. To investigate the systematics of Macrobrachium species from...

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Main Authors: Eliana Zelada-Mázmela, Lorenzo E. Reyes-Flores, Luis De Stefano-Beltrán
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Pensoft Publishers 2025-01-01
Series:ZooKeys
Online Access:https://zookeys.pensoft.net/article/130537/download/pdf/
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author Eliana Zelada-Mázmela
Lorenzo E. Reyes-Flores
Luis De Stefano-Beltrán
author_facet Eliana Zelada-Mázmela
Lorenzo E. Reyes-Flores
Luis De Stefano-Beltrán
author_sort Eliana Zelada-Mázmela
collection DOAJ
description Prawns of the genus Macrobrachium represent a highly diverse group of high commercial value worldwide. Eight Macrobrachium species have been reported from the Peruvian Pacific slope, but their phylogenetic relationships are still unknown. To investigate the systematics of Macrobrachium species from Peru, morphological identification and molecular data from nucleotide sequences of three genes were used: cytochrome c oxidase subunit I, 16S rRNA, and 28S rRNA. Based on morphological taxonomy, six species were successfully identified: M. americanum, M. digueti, M. gallus, M. inca, M. panamense, and M. transandicum. However, the phylogenetic inference results supported the species validity of only the first five species; all prawn individuals that were morphologically identified as M. transandicum were recovered within the M. digueti group, showing interspecific genetic distances near zero, suggesting that both species belong to the same species-level lineage, which may represent in the “olfersii species complex”. Our analyses also corroborated the genetic proximity of sibling species M. inca–M. americanum and M. gallus–M. panamense, and the monophyletic origin of Macrobrachium species from Peruvian populations. This study represents the first comprehensive phylogenetic analyses of Macrobrachium species from Peru, and contributes the first publicly available DNA sequences for M. inca and M. gallus, as well as the first sequences of M. americanum, M. panamense, M. digueti, and M. transandicum collected from Peruvian rivers.
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spelling doaj-art-4a1ae1ebc57845409fd66a36abf22f142025-01-22T08:31:11ZengPensoft PublishersZooKeys1313-29702025-01-01122412810.3897/zookeys.1224.130537130537Phylogeny of Macrobrachium spp. (Decapoda, Pleocyemata) from Peru based on mitochondrial and nuclear data reveals a species complex comprising M. digueti (Bouvier, 1895) and M. transandicum Holthuis, 1950Eliana Zelada-Mázmela0Lorenzo E. Reyes-Flores1Luis De Stefano-Beltrán2National University of SantaNational University of SantaPeruvian University Cayetano HerediaPrawns of the genus Macrobrachium represent a highly diverse group of high commercial value worldwide. Eight Macrobrachium species have been reported from the Peruvian Pacific slope, but their phylogenetic relationships are still unknown. To investigate the systematics of Macrobrachium species from Peru, morphological identification and molecular data from nucleotide sequences of three genes were used: cytochrome c oxidase subunit I, 16S rRNA, and 28S rRNA. Based on morphological taxonomy, six species were successfully identified: M. americanum, M. digueti, M. gallus, M. inca, M. panamense, and M. transandicum. However, the phylogenetic inference results supported the species validity of only the first five species; all prawn individuals that were morphologically identified as M. transandicum were recovered within the M. digueti group, showing interspecific genetic distances near zero, suggesting that both species belong to the same species-level lineage, which may represent in the “olfersii species complex”. Our analyses also corroborated the genetic proximity of sibling species M. inca–M. americanum and M. gallus–M. panamense, and the monophyletic origin of Macrobrachium species from Peruvian populations. This study represents the first comprehensive phylogenetic analyses of Macrobrachium species from Peru, and contributes the first publicly available DNA sequences for M. inca and M. gallus, as well as the first sequences of M. americanum, M. panamense, M. digueti, and M. transandicum collected from Peruvian rivers.https://zookeys.pensoft.net/article/130537/download/pdf/
spellingShingle Eliana Zelada-Mázmela
Lorenzo E. Reyes-Flores
Luis De Stefano-Beltrán
Phylogeny of Macrobrachium spp. (Decapoda, Pleocyemata) from Peru based on mitochondrial and nuclear data reveals a species complex comprising M. digueti (Bouvier, 1895) and M. transandicum Holthuis, 1950
ZooKeys
title Phylogeny of Macrobrachium spp. (Decapoda, Pleocyemata) from Peru based on mitochondrial and nuclear data reveals a species complex comprising M. digueti (Bouvier, 1895) and M. transandicum Holthuis, 1950
title_full Phylogeny of Macrobrachium spp. (Decapoda, Pleocyemata) from Peru based on mitochondrial and nuclear data reveals a species complex comprising M. digueti (Bouvier, 1895) and M. transandicum Holthuis, 1950
title_fullStr Phylogeny of Macrobrachium spp. (Decapoda, Pleocyemata) from Peru based on mitochondrial and nuclear data reveals a species complex comprising M. digueti (Bouvier, 1895) and M. transandicum Holthuis, 1950
title_full_unstemmed Phylogeny of Macrobrachium spp. (Decapoda, Pleocyemata) from Peru based on mitochondrial and nuclear data reveals a species complex comprising M. digueti (Bouvier, 1895) and M. transandicum Holthuis, 1950
title_short Phylogeny of Macrobrachium spp. (Decapoda, Pleocyemata) from Peru based on mitochondrial and nuclear data reveals a species complex comprising M. digueti (Bouvier, 1895) and M. transandicum Holthuis, 1950
title_sort phylogeny of macrobrachium spp decapoda pleocyemata from peru based on mitochondrial and nuclear data reveals a species complex comprising m digueti bouvier 1895 and m transandicum holthuis 1950
url https://zookeys.pensoft.net/article/130537/download/pdf/
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