Green synthesis of biocompatible fluorescent carbon dots from bitter gourd for effective metal sensing and biological applications
Highly fluorescent Carbon dots (C-dots) were synthesized from the Bitter Gourd by simple hydrothermal method without the addition of any surfactant or additives. The optical properties, luminescence, phase formation and crystal structure were measured using UV–Visible spectroscopy (UV–Vis), Photolum...
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Elsevier
2025-02-01
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214180425000170 |
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author | V. Renuga X. Vinoliya A. Dinesh S. Suthakaran Manikandan Ayyar V. Mohanavel Lalitha Gnanasekaran Prabhu Paramasivam R. Bousbih M. Khalid Hossain A. Rajendran S. Santhoshkumar |
author_facet | V. Renuga X. Vinoliya A. Dinesh S. Suthakaran Manikandan Ayyar V. Mohanavel Lalitha Gnanasekaran Prabhu Paramasivam R. Bousbih M. Khalid Hossain A. Rajendran S. Santhoshkumar |
author_sort | V. Renuga |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Highly fluorescent Carbon dots (C-dots) were synthesized from the Bitter Gourd by simple hydrothermal method without the addition of any surfactant or additives. The optical properties, luminescence, phase formation and crystal structure were measured using UV–Visible spectroscopy (UV–Vis), Photoluminescence (PL), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) by varying the medium from acidic to basic by changing its pH (2−12) and temperature range (180-300οC) to assess the exact nature and properties of the synthesized C-dots. The synthesized C-dots have wide range of applications from metal sensing to bioimaging and optoelectronics. The antimicrobial properties of the prepared C-dots were also analyzed using Klebsiellapneumoniae and Staphylococcus aureus microbes and found that the prepared C-dots have better antimicrobial activity in both microbes with better efficiency due to its smaller size. The challenges and perspectives of the synthesized C-dots from Bitter Gourd were also discussed. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-49ee9e8676b2487395385b1ba9293e68 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2214-1804 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2025-02-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
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series | Sensing and Bio-Sensing Research |
spelling | doaj-art-49ee9e8676b2487395385b1ba9293e682025-02-06T05:11:46ZengElsevierSensing and Bio-Sensing Research2214-18042025-02-0147100751Green synthesis of biocompatible fluorescent carbon dots from bitter gourd for effective metal sensing and biological applicationsV. Renuga0X. Vinoliya1A. Dinesh2S. Suthakaran3Manikandan Ayyar4V. Mohanavel5Lalitha Gnanasekaran6Prabhu Paramasivam7R. Bousbih8M. Khalid Hossain9A. Rajendran10S. Santhoshkumar11PG & Research Department of Chemistry, National College (Autonomous), Affiliated to the Bharathidasan University, Tiruchirappalli 620 001, Tamil Nadu, India; Corresponding authors.PG & Research Department of Chemistry, National College (Autonomous), Affiliated to the Bharathidasan University, Tiruchirappalli 620 001, Tamil Nadu, IndiaDepartment of Chemistry, K. Ramakrishnan College of Engineering (Autonomous), Affiliated to the Anna University, Samayapuram, Trichy - 621112, Tamil Nadu, IndiaDepartment of Physics, Karpagam Institute of Technology, Coimbatore 641105, Tamil Nadu, IndiaDepartment of Chemistry, Centre for Material Chemistry, Karpagam Academy of Higher Education, Coimbatore 641 021, Tamil Nadu, India; Corresponding authors.Centre for Materials Engineering and Regenerative Medicine, Bharath Institute of Higher Education and Research, Selaiyur, Chennai 600073, Tamil Nadu, India; Centre for Research Impact and Outcome, Chitkara University Institute of Engineering and Technology, Chitkara University, Rajpura, 140401, Punjab, IndiaInstituto de Alta Investigación, Universidad de Tarapacá, Arica 1000000, ChileDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Mattu University, Mettu 318, Ethiopia; Corresponding authors.Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, University of Tabuk, Tabuk 71491, Saudi ArabiaInstitute of Electronics, Atomic Energy Research Establishment, Bangaladesh Atomic Energy Commission, Dhaka 1349, Bangladesh; Corresponding authors.Department of Chemistry, Sir Theagaraya College, Chennai 600 021, IndiaDepartment of Biochemistry, Saveetha Medical College and Hospital, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, IndiaHighly fluorescent Carbon dots (C-dots) were synthesized from the Bitter Gourd by simple hydrothermal method without the addition of any surfactant or additives. The optical properties, luminescence, phase formation and crystal structure were measured using UV–Visible spectroscopy (UV–Vis), Photoluminescence (PL), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) by varying the medium from acidic to basic by changing its pH (2−12) and temperature range (180-300οC) to assess the exact nature and properties of the synthesized C-dots. The synthesized C-dots have wide range of applications from metal sensing to bioimaging and optoelectronics. The antimicrobial properties of the prepared C-dots were also analyzed using Klebsiellapneumoniae and Staphylococcus aureus microbes and found that the prepared C-dots have better antimicrobial activity in both microbes with better efficiency due to its smaller size. The challenges and perspectives of the synthesized C-dots from Bitter Gourd were also discussed.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214180425000170Hydrothermal methodC-dotsXRDTEMMetal sensingBiological activities |
spellingShingle | V. Renuga X. Vinoliya A. Dinesh S. Suthakaran Manikandan Ayyar V. Mohanavel Lalitha Gnanasekaran Prabhu Paramasivam R. Bousbih M. Khalid Hossain A. Rajendran S. Santhoshkumar Green synthesis of biocompatible fluorescent carbon dots from bitter gourd for effective metal sensing and biological applications Sensing and Bio-Sensing Research Hydrothermal method C-dots XRD TEM Metal sensing Biological activities |
title | Green synthesis of biocompatible fluorescent carbon dots from bitter gourd for effective metal sensing and biological applications |
title_full | Green synthesis of biocompatible fluorescent carbon dots from bitter gourd for effective metal sensing and biological applications |
title_fullStr | Green synthesis of biocompatible fluorescent carbon dots from bitter gourd for effective metal sensing and biological applications |
title_full_unstemmed | Green synthesis of biocompatible fluorescent carbon dots from bitter gourd for effective metal sensing and biological applications |
title_short | Green synthesis of biocompatible fluorescent carbon dots from bitter gourd for effective metal sensing and biological applications |
title_sort | green synthesis of biocompatible fluorescent carbon dots from bitter gourd for effective metal sensing and biological applications |
topic | Hydrothermal method C-dots XRD TEM Metal sensing Biological activities |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214180425000170 |
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