A Central Symmetrical and Low-Profile Omnidirectional Circularly Polarized Antenna

In this paper, a compact circularly polarized (CP) antenna with omnidirectional radiation is presented, which has a central symmetric configuration (CSC) and planar structure. It consists of three identical end-fire CP antenna units. Based on the combination of two parallel complementary current sou...

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Main Authors: Zhe Wu, Lin Yang, Jiaji Wu, Zhensen Wu, Xi Li, Yu Yun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-01-01
Series:International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/4303417
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author Zhe Wu
Lin Yang
Jiaji Wu
Zhensen Wu
Xi Li
Yu Yun
author_facet Zhe Wu
Lin Yang
Jiaji Wu
Zhensen Wu
Xi Li
Yu Yun
author_sort Zhe Wu
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, a compact circularly polarized (CP) antenna with omnidirectional radiation is presented, which has a central symmetric configuration (CSC) and planar structure. It consists of three identical end-fire CP antenna units. Based on the combination of two parallel complementary current sources, each unit cell can be realized by a scalloped cavity and a couple of curved strip lines. Due to a single-layer circular structure with low profile, this configuration can be excited by a coaxial probe in the centre of the whole frame simultaneously. In addition, this prototype was miniaturized with a diameter of 32 mm (0.266λr, the wavelength of the centre frequency in free space is represented by λr) and a height of 1.5 mm (0.012λr). Centre resonance frequency 2.492 GHz is selected, resulting in an omnidirectional radiation and impedance bandwidth (VSWR ≤ 2) of 25 MHz (2481–2506 MHz).
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-5869
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language English
publishDate 2019-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
spelling doaj-art-49e277cd3c8b4b93895e0b4db35ef10c2025-02-03T01:07:20ZengWileyInternational Journal of Antennas and Propagation1687-58691687-58772019-01-01201910.1155/2019/43034174303417A Central Symmetrical and Low-Profile Omnidirectional Circularly Polarized AntennaZhe Wu0Lin Yang1Jiaji Wu2Zhensen Wu3Xi Li4Yu Yun5The School of Electronic Engineering, Xidian University, Xi’an 710071, ChinaNational Key Laboratory of Antennas and Microwave Technology, Xidian University, Xi’an 710071, ChinaThe School of Electronic Engineering, Xidian University, Xi’an 710071, ChinaThe School of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Xidian University, Xi’an 710071, ChinaNational Key Laboratory of Antennas and Microwave Technology, Xidian University, Xi’an 710071, ChinaThe School of Electronic Engineering, Xidian University, Xi’an 710071, ChinaIn this paper, a compact circularly polarized (CP) antenna with omnidirectional radiation is presented, which has a central symmetric configuration (CSC) and planar structure. It consists of three identical end-fire CP antenna units. Based on the combination of two parallel complementary current sources, each unit cell can be realized by a scalloped cavity and a couple of curved strip lines. Due to a single-layer circular structure with low profile, this configuration can be excited by a coaxial probe in the centre of the whole frame simultaneously. In addition, this prototype was miniaturized with a diameter of 32 mm (0.266λr, the wavelength of the centre frequency in free space is represented by λr) and a height of 1.5 mm (0.012λr). Centre resonance frequency 2.492 GHz is selected, resulting in an omnidirectional radiation and impedance bandwidth (VSWR ≤ 2) of 25 MHz (2481–2506 MHz).http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/4303417
spellingShingle Zhe Wu
Lin Yang
Jiaji Wu
Zhensen Wu
Xi Li
Yu Yun
A Central Symmetrical and Low-Profile Omnidirectional Circularly Polarized Antenna
International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
title A Central Symmetrical and Low-Profile Omnidirectional Circularly Polarized Antenna
title_full A Central Symmetrical and Low-Profile Omnidirectional Circularly Polarized Antenna
title_fullStr A Central Symmetrical and Low-Profile Omnidirectional Circularly Polarized Antenna
title_full_unstemmed A Central Symmetrical and Low-Profile Omnidirectional Circularly Polarized Antenna
title_short A Central Symmetrical and Low-Profile Omnidirectional Circularly Polarized Antenna
title_sort central symmetrical and low profile omnidirectional circularly polarized antenna
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/4303417
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