Mast Cell-Derived Exosomes Promote Th2 Cell Differentiation via OX40L-OX40 Ligation

Exosomes are nanovesicles released by different cell types, such as dendritic cells (DCs), mast cells (MCs), and tumor cells. Exosomes of different origin play a role in antigen presentation and modulation of immune response to infectious disease. In this study, we demonstrate that mast cells and CD...

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Main Authors: Fei Li, Yuping Wang, Lihui Lin, Juan Wang, Hui Xiao, Jia Li, Xia Peng, Huirong Dai, Li Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:Journal of Immunology Research
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/3623898
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author Fei Li
Yuping Wang
Lihui Lin
Juan Wang
Hui Xiao
Jia Li
Xia Peng
Huirong Dai
Li Li
author_facet Fei Li
Yuping Wang
Lihui Lin
Juan Wang
Hui Xiao
Jia Li
Xia Peng
Huirong Dai
Li Li
author_sort Fei Li
collection DOAJ
description Exosomes are nanovesicles released by different cell types, such as dendritic cells (DCs), mast cells (MCs), and tumor cells. Exosomes of different origin play a role in antigen presentation and modulation of immune response to infectious disease. In this study, we demonstrate that mast cells and CD4+ T cells colocated in peritoneal lymph nodes from BALB/c mouse. Further, bone marrow-derived mast cells (BMMCs) constitutively release exosomes, which express CD63 and OX40L. BMMC-exosomes partially promoted the proliferation of CD4+ T cells. BMMC-exosomes significantly enhanced the differentiation of naive CD4+ T cells to Th2 cells in a surface contact method, and this ability was partly inhibited by the addition of anti-OX40L Ab. In conclusion, BMMC-exosomes promoted the proliferation and differentiation of Th2 cells via ligation of OX40L and OX40 between exosomes and T cells. This method represents a novel mechanism, in addition to direct cell surface contacts, soluble mediators, and synapses, to regulate T cell actions by BMMC-exosomes.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2314-8861
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language English
publishDate 2016-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Immunology Research
spelling doaj-art-49b77791b1b7459393dbf33353c053472025-02-03T00:59:45ZengWileyJournal of Immunology Research2314-88612314-71562016-01-01201610.1155/2016/36238983623898Mast Cell-Derived Exosomes Promote Th2 Cell Differentiation via OX40L-OX40 LigationFei Li0Yuping Wang1Lihui Lin2Juan Wang3Hui Xiao4Jia Li5Xia Peng6Huirong Dai7Li Li8Department of Laboratory Medicine, Shanghai First People’s Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School, Shanghai 200080, ChinaDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Shanghai First People’s Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School, Shanghai 200080, ChinaDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Shanghai First People’s Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School, Shanghai 200080, ChinaDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Shanghai First People’s Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School, Shanghai 200080, ChinaDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Shanghai First People’s Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School, Shanghai 200080, ChinaDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Shanghai First People’s Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School, Shanghai 200080, ChinaDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Shanghai First People’s Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School, Shanghai 200080, ChinaDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Shanghai First People’s Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School, Shanghai 200080, ChinaDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Shanghai First People’s Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School, Shanghai 200080, ChinaExosomes are nanovesicles released by different cell types, such as dendritic cells (DCs), mast cells (MCs), and tumor cells. Exosomes of different origin play a role in antigen presentation and modulation of immune response to infectious disease. In this study, we demonstrate that mast cells and CD4+ T cells colocated in peritoneal lymph nodes from BALB/c mouse. Further, bone marrow-derived mast cells (BMMCs) constitutively release exosomes, which express CD63 and OX40L. BMMC-exosomes partially promoted the proliferation of CD4+ T cells. BMMC-exosomes significantly enhanced the differentiation of naive CD4+ T cells to Th2 cells in a surface contact method, and this ability was partly inhibited by the addition of anti-OX40L Ab. In conclusion, BMMC-exosomes promoted the proliferation and differentiation of Th2 cells via ligation of OX40L and OX40 between exosomes and T cells. This method represents a novel mechanism, in addition to direct cell surface contacts, soluble mediators, and synapses, to regulate T cell actions by BMMC-exosomes.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/3623898
spellingShingle Fei Li
Yuping Wang
Lihui Lin
Juan Wang
Hui Xiao
Jia Li
Xia Peng
Huirong Dai
Li Li
Mast Cell-Derived Exosomes Promote Th2 Cell Differentiation via OX40L-OX40 Ligation
Journal of Immunology Research
title Mast Cell-Derived Exosomes Promote Th2 Cell Differentiation via OX40L-OX40 Ligation
title_full Mast Cell-Derived Exosomes Promote Th2 Cell Differentiation via OX40L-OX40 Ligation
title_fullStr Mast Cell-Derived Exosomes Promote Th2 Cell Differentiation via OX40L-OX40 Ligation
title_full_unstemmed Mast Cell-Derived Exosomes Promote Th2 Cell Differentiation via OX40L-OX40 Ligation
title_short Mast Cell-Derived Exosomes Promote Th2 Cell Differentiation via OX40L-OX40 Ligation
title_sort mast cell derived exosomes promote th2 cell differentiation via ox40l ox40 ligation
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/3623898
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