Growth factors and the importance of the shadow economy in African countries

The factors, causing the rapid expansion of the shadow economy (informal economy) in developing countries, especially in sub-Saharan Africa have been considered in the article. The shadow economic sector is the largest and fast growing sector in the region, therefore, it is necessary to study and ma...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: T. F. Alhassan, T. K. Blokhina
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: State University of Management 2019-06-01
Series:Управление
Subjects:
Online Access:https://upravlenie.guu.ru/jour/article/view/192
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832541285624315904
author T. F. Alhassan
T. K. Blokhina
author_facet T. F. Alhassan
T. K. Blokhina
author_sort T. F. Alhassan
collection DOAJ
description The factors, causing the rapid expansion of the shadow economy (informal economy) in developing countries, especially in sub-Saharan Africa have been considered in the article. The shadow economic sector is the largest and fast growing sector in the region, therefore, it is necessary to study and make policy recommendations for development. The authors have studied some definitions of the shadow economy of well-known authors and outlined the essence and background of these definitions. Furthermore, the factors, dragging the development of the sector have been considered. The reasons behind low financial access among these enterprises have been studied. It has been revealed, that information asymmetry is one of the main problems, which limits access to finance by firms of the shadow economy. Consequently, small, (lower) access to finance limits the innovation activities of small and medium-sized enterprises, through which these firms produce goods and services to address (meet) local needs.However, the role of the shadow economy cannot be overlooked as the sector provides more than 55 % of employ and also contributes more than 50 % of the region’s gross domestic product. Thus, it is more able to stifle small and medium-sized enterprises in the informal sector of the economy and their innovative projects, which can slow down the technological industrialization and economic development of the region. The author’s position on measures to solve the problems of financial accessibility and access of shadow small and medium-sized enterprises to financial resources in the region has been substantiated. Thus, there is need of great attention of policy makers and the business community in tackling the problems, designated in this article, because it contributes to the economic and innovative development of the region.
format Article
id doaj-art-4999491c51d640299e11344cf8b38b7d
institution Kabale University
issn 2309-3633
2713-1645
language Russian
publishDate 2019-06-01
publisher State University of Management
record_format Article
series Управление
spelling doaj-art-4999491c51d640299e11344cf8b38b7d2025-02-04T09:04:38ZrusState University of ManagementУправление2309-36332713-16452019-06-0172485610.26425/2309-3633-2019-2-48-56167Growth factors and the importance of the shadow economy in African countriesT. F. Alhassan0T. K. Blokhina1Peoples' Friendship University of RussiaPeoples' Friendship University of RussiaThe factors, causing the rapid expansion of the shadow economy (informal economy) in developing countries, especially in sub-Saharan Africa have been considered in the article. The shadow economic sector is the largest and fast growing sector in the region, therefore, it is necessary to study and make policy recommendations for development. The authors have studied some definitions of the shadow economy of well-known authors and outlined the essence and background of these definitions. Furthermore, the factors, dragging the development of the sector have been considered. The reasons behind low financial access among these enterprises have been studied. It has been revealed, that information asymmetry is one of the main problems, which limits access to finance by firms of the shadow economy. Consequently, small, (lower) access to finance limits the innovation activities of small and medium-sized enterprises, through which these firms produce goods and services to address (meet) local needs.However, the role of the shadow economy cannot be overlooked as the sector provides more than 55 % of employ and also contributes more than 50 % of the region’s gross domestic product. Thus, it is more able to stifle small and medium-sized enterprises in the informal sector of the economy and their innovative projects, which can slow down the technological industrialization and economic development of the region. The author’s position on measures to solve the problems of financial accessibility and access of shadow small and medium-sized enterprises to financial resources in the region has been substantiated. Thus, there is need of great attention of policy makers and the business community in tackling the problems, designated in this article, because it contributes to the economic and innovative development of the region.https://upravlenie.guu.ru/jour/article/view/192shadow economyinformal economyeconomic growthr&dinformation asymmetryinnovative activity
spellingShingle T. F. Alhassan
T. K. Blokhina
Growth factors and the importance of the shadow economy in African countries
Управление
shadow economy
informal economy
economic growth
r&d
information asymmetry
innovative activity
title Growth factors and the importance of the shadow economy in African countries
title_full Growth factors and the importance of the shadow economy in African countries
title_fullStr Growth factors and the importance of the shadow economy in African countries
title_full_unstemmed Growth factors and the importance of the shadow economy in African countries
title_short Growth factors and the importance of the shadow economy in African countries
title_sort growth factors and the importance of the shadow economy in african countries
topic shadow economy
informal economy
economic growth
r&d
information asymmetry
innovative activity
url https://upravlenie.guu.ru/jour/article/view/192
work_keys_str_mv AT tfalhassan growthfactorsandtheimportanceoftheshadoweconomyinafricancountries
AT tkblokhina growthfactorsandtheimportanceoftheshadoweconomyinafricancountries