What Moves Them? Active Transport among Inhabitants of Dutch Deprived Districts

Background. Active modes of transport like walking and cycling have been shown to be valuable contributions to daily physical activity. The current study investigates associations between personal and neighbourhood environmental characteristics and active transport among inhabitants of Dutch deprive...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Carla Saris, Stef Kremers, Patricia Van Assema, Cees Hoefnagels, Mariël Droomers, Nanne De Vries
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:Journal of Obesity
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/153973
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832549851022229504
author Carla Saris
Stef Kremers
Patricia Van Assema
Cees Hoefnagels
Mariël Droomers
Nanne De Vries
author_facet Carla Saris
Stef Kremers
Patricia Van Assema
Cees Hoefnagels
Mariël Droomers
Nanne De Vries
author_sort Carla Saris
collection DOAJ
description Background. Active modes of transport like walking and cycling have been shown to be valuable contributions to daily physical activity. The current study investigates associations between personal and neighbourhood environmental characteristics and active transport among inhabitants of Dutch deprived districts. Method. Questionnaires about health, neighbourhoods, and physical activity behaviour were completed by 742 adults. Data was analysed by means of multivariate linear regression analyses. Results. Being younger, female, and migrant and having a normal weight were associated with more walking for active transport. Being younger, male, and native Dutch and having a normal weight were associated with more cycling for active transport. Neighbourhood characteristics were generally not correlated with active transport. Stratified analyses, based on significant person-environment interactions, showed that migrants and women walked more when cars did not exceed maximum speed in nearby streets and that younger people walked more when speed of traffic in nearby streets was perceived as low. Among migrants, more cycling was associated with the perceived attractiveness of the neighbourhood surroundings. Discussion and Conclusion. Results indicated that among inhabitants of Dutch deprived districts, personal characteristics were associated with active transport, whereas neighbourhood environmental characteristics were generally not associated with active transport. Nevertheless, interaction effects showed differences among subgroups that should be considered in intervention development.
format Article
id doaj-art-498999c388c049199ab680fe39828c3b
institution Kabale University
issn 2090-0708
2090-0716
language English
publishDate 2013-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Obesity
spelling doaj-art-498999c388c049199ab680fe39828c3b2025-02-03T06:08:28ZengWileyJournal of Obesity2090-07082090-07162013-01-01201310.1155/2013/153973153973What Moves Them? Active Transport among Inhabitants of Dutch Deprived DistrictsCarla Saris0Stef Kremers1Patricia Van Assema2Cees Hoefnagels3Mariël Droomers4Nanne De Vries5Caphri School of Public Health and Primary Care, Maastricht University, P.O. Box 616, 6200 MD Maastricht, The NetherlandsFaculty of Health Medicine and Life Sciences, Department of Health Promotion, Maastricht University, P.O. Box 616, 6200 MD Maastricht, The NetherlandsCaphri School of Public Health and Primary Care, Maastricht University, P.O. Box 616, 6200 MD Maastricht, The NetherlandsCaphri School of Public Health and Primary Care, Maastricht University, P.O. Box 616, 6200 MD Maastricht, The NetherlandsFaculty of Medicine, Department of Public Health, University of Amsterdam, P.O. Box 19268, 1000 GG Amsterdam, The NetherlandsCaphri School of Public Health and Primary Care, Maastricht University, P.O. Box 616, 6200 MD Maastricht, The NetherlandsBackground. Active modes of transport like walking and cycling have been shown to be valuable contributions to daily physical activity. The current study investigates associations between personal and neighbourhood environmental characteristics and active transport among inhabitants of Dutch deprived districts. Method. Questionnaires about health, neighbourhoods, and physical activity behaviour were completed by 742 adults. Data was analysed by means of multivariate linear regression analyses. Results. Being younger, female, and migrant and having a normal weight were associated with more walking for active transport. Being younger, male, and native Dutch and having a normal weight were associated with more cycling for active transport. Neighbourhood characteristics were generally not correlated with active transport. Stratified analyses, based on significant person-environment interactions, showed that migrants and women walked more when cars did not exceed maximum speed in nearby streets and that younger people walked more when speed of traffic in nearby streets was perceived as low. Among migrants, more cycling was associated with the perceived attractiveness of the neighbourhood surroundings. Discussion and Conclusion. Results indicated that among inhabitants of Dutch deprived districts, personal characteristics were associated with active transport, whereas neighbourhood environmental characteristics were generally not associated with active transport. Nevertheless, interaction effects showed differences among subgroups that should be considered in intervention development.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/153973
spellingShingle Carla Saris
Stef Kremers
Patricia Van Assema
Cees Hoefnagels
Mariël Droomers
Nanne De Vries
What Moves Them? Active Transport among Inhabitants of Dutch Deprived Districts
Journal of Obesity
title What Moves Them? Active Transport among Inhabitants of Dutch Deprived Districts
title_full What Moves Them? Active Transport among Inhabitants of Dutch Deprived Districts
title_fullStr What Moves Them? Active Transport among Inhabitants of Dutch Deprived Districts
title_full_unstemmed What Moves Them? Active Transport among Inhabitants of Dutch Deprived Districts
title_short What Moves Them? Active Transport among Inhabitants of Dutch Deprived Districts
title_sort what moves them active transport among inhabitants of dutch deprived districts
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/153973
work_keys_str_mv AT carlasaris whatmovesthemactivetransportamonginhabitantsofdutchdepriveddistricts
AT stefkremers whatmovesthemactivetransportamonginhabitantsofdutchdepriveddistricts
AT patriciavanassema whatmovesthemactivetransportamonginhabitantsofdutchdepriveddistricts
AT ceeshoefnagels whatmovesthemactivetransportamonginhabitantsofdutchdepriveddistricts
AT marieldroomers whatmovesthemactivetransportamonginhabitantsofdutchdepriveddistricts
AT nannedevries whatmovesthemactivetransportamonginhabitantsofdutchdepriveddistricts