Rational High-Throughput System for Screening Emodin High-Yielding Mutant from Marine Strains of <i>Aspergillus flavipes</i> HN4-13

Emodin is an anthraquinone compound known for its diverse biological activities, including anti-tumor and anti-inflammatory effects, making it highly applicable in the fields of biology and medicine. The production of emodin using microorganisms represents a sustainable and environmentally friendly...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lizhi Gong, Zixuan Li, Meina Xu, Yushan Zhou, Wenqing Zhang, Jian Zhao, Xiujuan Xin, Faliang An
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-04-01
Series:Marine Drugs
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1660-3397/23/4/174
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:Emodin is an anthraquinone compound known for its diverse biological activities, including anti-tumor and anti-inflammatory effects, making it highly applicable in the fields of biology and medicine. The production of emodin using microorganisms represents a sustainable and environmentally friendly approach. A marine-derived <i>Aspergillus flavipes</i> HN4-13 was found to produce emodin, but the yield was too low for industrial production. To develop a high-yielding emodin-producing strain, we established the high-through detection and screening methods of alkaline coloration and deep-well plant culture, enabling the effective selection of high-yielding strains. Following ARTP mutagenesis of the wild strain <i>A. flavipes</i> HN4-13, the resulting mutant strain, M1440, exhibited an increased emodin yield of 124.6 ± 4.95 mg/L. Furthermore, the production of the emodin was enhanced by the exogenous addition of metal ions Mn<sup>2+</sup> to the medium. Specifically, the addition of 3 mM Mn<sup>2+</sup> resulted in a 133.2% increase in emodin production, with the highest yield reaching 178.6 ± 7.80 mg/L.
ISSN:1660-3397