Vocal Emotion Perception in Children Using Cochlear Implant

Background: The significance of emotional prosody in social communication is well-established, yet research on emotion perception among cochlear implant (CI) users is less extensive. This study aims to explore vocal emotion perception in children using CI and bimodal hearing devices and compare them...

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Main Authors: Puttaraju Sahana, Puttabasappa Manjula
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AVES 2024-09-01
Series:Journal of International Advanced Otology
Online Access:https://www.advancedotology.org/en/vocal-emotion-perception-in-children-u-cochlear-implant-131954
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author Puttaraju Sahana
Puttabasappa Manjula
author_facet Puttaraju Sahana
Puttabasappa Manjula
author_sort Puttaraju Sahana
collection DOAJ
description Background: The significance of emotional prosody in social communication is well-established, yet research on emotion perception among cochlear implant (CI) users is less extensive. This study aims to explore vocal emotion perception in children using CI and bimodal hearing devices and compare them with their normal hearing (NH) peers. Methods: The study involved children aged 4-10 years with unilateral CI and contralateral hearing aid (HA), matched with NH peers by gender and listening age. Children were selected using snowball sampling for the CI group and purposive sampling for the NH group. Vocal emotion perception was assessed for semantically neutral sentences in “happy,” “sad,” and “angry” emotions using a 3 alternate forced choice test. Results: The NH group demonstrated significantly superior emotion perception (P=.002) compared to the CI group. Both groups accurately identified the “happy” emotion. However, the NH group had higher scores for the “angry” emotion compared to the “sad” emotion, while the CI group showed better scores for “sad” than “angry” emotion. Bimodal hearing devices improved recognition of “sad”and “angry” emotions, with a decrease in confusion percentages. The unbiased hit (Hu) value provided more substantial insight than the hit score. Conclusion: Bimodal hearing devices enhance the perception of “sad” and “angry” vocal emotions compared to using a CI alone, likely due to the HA providing the temporal fine structure cues, thereby better representing fundamental frequency variations. Children with unilateral CI benefit significantly in the perception of emotions by using a HA in the contralateral ear, aiding in better socio-emotional development.
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spelling doaj-art-493af56e1be44f7c94161557c06968a32025-02-02T23:16:58ZengAVESJournal of International Advanced Otology2148-38172024-09-0120538338910.5152/iao.2024.241480Vocal Emotion Perception in Children Using Cochlear ImplantPuttaraju Sahana0Puttabasappa Manjula1Center of Excellence (C-PEC), All India Institute of Speech and Hearing, Mysuru, Karnataka, IndiaDepartment of Audiology, All India Institute of Speech and Hearing, Mysuru, Karnataka, IndiaBackground: The significance of emotional prosody in social communication is well-established, yet research on emotion perception among cochlear implant (CI) users is less extensive. This study aims to explore vocal emotion perception in children using CI and bimodal hearing devices and compare them with their normal hearing (NH) peers. Methods: The study involved children aged 4-10 years with unilateral CI and contralateral hearing aid (HA), matched with NH peers by gender and listening age. Children were selected using snowball sampling for the CI group and purposive sampling for the NH group. Vocal emotion perception was assessed for semantically neutral sentences in “happy,” “sad,” and “angry” emotions using a 3 alternate forced choice test. Results: The NH group demonstrated significantly superior emotion perception (P=.002) compared to the CI group. Both groups accurately identified the “happy” emotion. However, the NH group had higher scores for the “angry” emotion compared to the “sad” emotion, while the CI group showed better scores for “sad” than “angry” emotion. Bimodal hearing devices improved recognition of “sad”and “angry” emotions, with a decrease in confusion percentages. The unbiased hit (Hu) value provided more substantial insight than the hit score. Conclusion: Bimodal hearing devices enhance the perception of “sad” and “angry” vocal emotions compared to using a CI alone, likely due to the HA providing the temporal fine structure cues, thereby better representing fundamental frequency variations. Children with unilateral CI benefit significantly in the perception of emotions by using a HA in the contralateral ear, aiding in better socio-emotional development.https://www.advancedotology.org/en/vocal-emotion-perception-in-children-u-cochlear-implant-131954
spellingShingle Puttaraju Sahana
Puttabasappa Manjula
Vocal Emotion Perception in Children Using Cochlear Implant
Journal of International Advanced Otology
title Vocal Emotion Perception in Children Using Cochlear Implant
title_full Vocal Emotion Perception in Children Using Cochlear Implant
title_fullStr Vocal Emotion Perception in Children Using Cochlear Implant
title_full_unstemmed Vocal Emotion Perception in Children Using Cochlear Implant
title_short Vocal Emotion Perception in Children Using Cochlear Implant
title_sort vocal emotion perception in children using cochlear implant
url https://www.advancedotology.org/en/vocal-emotion-perception-in-children-u-cochlear-implant-131954
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