Neutrophil Migration and Adhesion Molecule Expression after Acute High-Intensity Street Dance Exercise
The physical demands of street dancing may result in inflammation and changes in leukocyte numbers/function, impairing the health of dancers. Herein, we investigated the effect of street dancing on inflammation, adhesion molecules, and neutrophil function. Fifteen amateur dancers (mean ± SE: age 22....
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Wiley
2018-01-01
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| Series: | Journal of Immunology Research |
| Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/1684013 |
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| author | Leandro Borges Alexandre Dermargos Stuart Gray Maysa B. Barros Silva Vinicius Santos Tania Cristina Pithon-Curi Renata Gorjão Elaine Hatanaka |
| author_facet | Leandro Borges Alexandre Dermargos Stuart Gray Maysa B. Barros Silva Vinicius Santos Tania Cristina Pithon-Curi Renata Gorjão Elaine Hatanaka |
| author_sort | Leandro Borges |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The physical demands of street dancing may result in inflammation and changes in leukocyte numbers/function, impairing the health of dancers. Herein, we investigated the effect of street dancing on inflammation, adhesion molecules, and neutrophil function. Fifteen amateur dancers (mean ± SE: age 22.4 ± 1.08 years, BMI 24.8 ± 0.69 kg/m2, and body fat 12.3 ± 1.52%) participated in a single high-intensity street dance class. Blood samples were taken before and after the class. The dance class had no effect on the plasma concentration of CRP, TNF-α, IL-6, IL-10, and IL-8; however, we noted an increase in levels of IL-1β (4.06%) and sL-selectin (17.67%). The dance class resulted in a 12.36% increase in neutrophil counts, while neutrophil CD62L expression and migration were reduced (25.27% and 78.92%, resp.). After the dance class, neutrophil production of IL-8 and TNF-α increased, respectively, by 59.75% and 49.23%, in the control condition, and 43.55% and 32.22%, after LPS stimulation. A single bout of street dancing induced inflammation and reduced neutrophil migration and adhesion molecule expression. These findings may contribute to a better understanding of the susceptibility to infection after acute dance exercise. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-49202552ac5c46ca976f03b965c0941b |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2314-8861 2314-7156 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2018-01-01 |
| publisher | Wiley |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of Immunology Research |
| spelling | doaj-art-49202552ac5c46ca976f03b965c0941b2025-02-03T01:24:06ZengWileyJournal of Immunology Research2314-88612314-71562018-01-01201810.1155/2018/16840131684013Neutrophil Migration and Adhesion Molecule Expression after Acute High-Intensity Street Dance ExerciseLeandro Borges0Alexandre Dermargos1Stuart Gray2Maysa B. Barros Silva3Vinicius Santos4Tania Cristina Pithon-Curi5Renata Gorjão6Elaine Hatanaka7Institute of Physical Activity and Sport Science (ICAFE), Cruzeiro do Sul University, São Paulo, SP, BrazilUniversidade Paulista (UNIP), São Paulo, SP, BrazilInstitute of Cardiovascular & Medical Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UKInstitute of Physical Activity and Sport Science (ICAFE), Cruzeiro do Sul University, São Paulo, SP, BrazilInstitute of Physical Activity and Sport Science (ICAFE), Cruzeiro do Sul University, São Paulo, SP, BrazilInstitute of Physical Activity and Sport Science (ICAFE), Cruzeiro do Sul University, São Paulo, SP, BrazilInstitute of Physical Activity and Sport Science (ICAFE), Cruzeiro do Sul University, São Paulo, SP, BrazilInstitute of Physical Activity and Sport Science (ICAFE), Cruzeiro do Sul University, São Paulo, SP, BrazilThe physical demands of street dancing may result in inflammation and changes in leukocyte numbers/function, impairing the health of dancers. Herein, we investigated the effect of street dancing on inflammation, adhesion molecules, and neutrophil function. Fifteen amateur dancers (mean ± SE: age 22.4 ± 1.08 years, BMI 24.8 ± 0.69 kg/m2, and body fat 12.3 ± 1.52%) participated in a single high-intensity street dance class. Blood samples were taken before and after the class. The dance class had no effect on the plasma concentration of CRP, TNF-α, IL-6, IL-10, and IL-8; however, we noted an increase in levels of IL-1β (4.06%) and sL-selectin (17.67%). The dance class resulted in a 12.36% increase in neutrophil counts, while neutrophil CD62L expression and migration were reduced (25.27% and 78.92%, resp.). After the dance class, neutrophil production of IL-8 and TNF-α increased, respectively, by 59.75% and 49.23%, in the control condition, and 43.55% and 32.22%, after LPS stimulation. A single bout of street dancing induced inflammation and reduced neutrophil migration and adhesion molecule expression. These findings may contribute to a better understanding of the susceptibility to infection after acute dance exercise.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/1684013 |
| spellingShingle | Leandro Borges Alexandre Dermargos Stuart Gray Maysa B. Barros Silva Vinicius Santos Tania Cristina Pithon-Curi Renata Gorjão Elaine Hatanaka Neutrophil Migration and Adhesion Molecule Expression after Acute High-Intensity Street Dance Exercise Journal of Immunology Research |
| title | Neutrophil Migration and Adhesion Molecule Expression after Acute High-Intensity Street Dance Exercise |
| title_full | Neutrophil Migration and Adhesion Molecule Expression after Acute High-Intensity Street Dance Exercise |
| title_fullStr | Neutrophil Migration and Adhesion Molecule Expression after Acute High-Intensity Street Dance Exercise |
| title_full_unstemmed | Neutrophil Migration and Adhesion Molecule Expression after Acute High-Intensity Street Dance Exercise |
| title_short | Neutrophil Migration and Adhesion Molecule Expression after Acute High-Intensity Street Dance Exercise |
| title_sort | neutrophil migration and adhesion molecule expression after acute high intensity street dance exercise |
| url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/1684013 |
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