Physical Activity in Hospitalised Stroke Patients

The aim of this paper was to examine the amount and type of physical activity engaged in by people hospitalised after stroke. Method. We systematically reviewed the literature for observational studies describing the physical activity of stroke patients. Results. Behavioural mapping, video recording...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tanya West, Julie Bernhardt
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:Stroke Research and Treatment
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/813765
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832559204846534656
author Tanya West
Julie Bernhardt
author_facet Tanya West
Julie Bernhardt
author_sort Tanya West
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this paper was to examine the amount and type of physical activity engaged in by people hospitalised after stroke. Method. We systematically reviewed the literature for observational studies describing the physical activity of stroke patients. Results. Behavioural mapping, video recording and therapist report are used to monitor activity levels in hospitalised stroke patients in the 24 included studies. Most of the patient day is spent inactive (median 48.1%, IQR 39.6%–69.3%), alone (median 53.7%, IQR 44.2%–60.6%) and in their bedroom (median 56.5%, IQR 45.2%–72.5%). Approximately one hour per day is spent in physiotherapy (median 63.2 minutes, IQR 36.0–79.5) and occupational therapy (median 57.0 minutes, IQR 25.1–58.5). Even in formal therapy sessions limited time is spent in moderate to high level physical activity. Low levels of physical activity appear more common in patients within 14 days post-stroke and those admitted to conventional care. Conclusions. Physical activity levels are low in hospitalised stroke patients. Improving the description and classification of post stroke physical activity would enhance our ability to pool data across observational studies. The importance of increasing activity levels and the effectiveness of interventions to increase physical activity after stroke need to be tested further.
format Article
id doaj-art-48c50f03e0ab47578c64e38b75a77140
institution Kabale University
issn 2090-8105
2042-0056
language English
publishDate 2012-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Stroke Research and Treatment
spelling doaj-art-48c50f03e0ab47578c64e38b75a771402025-02-03T01:30:30ZengWileyStroke Research and Treatment2090-81052042-00562012-01-01201210.1155/2012/813765813765Physical Activity in Hospitalised Stroke PatientsTanya West0Julie Bernhardt1School of Health Sciences, La Trobe University, Melbourne, VIC 3086, AustraliaSchool of Health Sciences, La Trobe University, Melbourne, VIC 3086, AustraliaThe aim of this paper was to examine the amount and type of physical activity engaged in by people hospitalised after stroke. Method. We systematically reviewed the literature for observational studies describing the physical activity of stroke patients. Results. Behavioural mapping, video recording and therapist report are used to monitor activity levels in hospitalised stroke patients in the 24 included studies. Most of the patient day is spent inactive (median 48.1%, IQR 39.6%–69.3%), alone (median 53.7%, IQR 44.2%–60.6%) and in their bedroom (median 56.5%, IQR 45.2%–72.5%). Approximately one hour per day is spent in physiotherapy (median 63.2 minutes, IQR 36.0–79.5) and occupational therapy (median 57.0 minutes, IQR 25.1–58.5). Even in formal therapy sessions limited time is spent in moderate to high level physical activity. Low levels of physical activity appear more common in patients within 14 days post-stroke and those admitted to conventional care. Conclusions. Physical activity levels are low in hospitalised stroke patients. Improving the description and classification of post stroke physical activity would enhance our ability to pool data across observational studies. The importance of increasing activity levels and the effectiveness of interventions to increase physical activity after stroke need to be tested further.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/813765
spellingShingle Tanya West
Julie Bernhardt
Physical Activity in Hospitalised Stroke Patients
Stroke Research and Treatment
title Physical Activity in Hospitalised Stroke Patients
title_full Physical Activity in Hospitalised Stroke Patients
title_fullStr Physical Activity in Hospitalised Stroke Patients
title_full_unstemmed Physical Activity in Hospitalised Stroke Patients
title_short Physical Activity in Hospitalised Stroke Patients
title_sort physical activity in hospitalised stroke patients
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/813765
work_keys_str_mv AT tanyawest physicalactivityinhospitalisedstrokepatients
AT juliebernhardt physicalactivityinhospitalisedstrokepatients