The Role of Ursodeoxycholic Acid Administration During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Questionnaire Survey

In December 2022, China classified COVID-19 as a category B infectious disease. This ended 2 years of close epidemiological surveillance of COVID-19. The objective of this questionnaire was to assess the infection status in the COVID-19 pandemic since December in Henan Province, China, and the preva...

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Main Authors: Cheng Zhou, Ran Jia, Jinqiu Yang, Tong Liu, Xiaoyan Liu, Lin Yang, Wenxia Zhao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2025-01-01
Series:Canadian Journal of Infectious Diseases and Medical Microbiology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/cjid/4601882
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author Cheng Zhou
Ran Jia
Jinqiu Yang
Tong Liu
Xiaoyan Liu
Lin Yang
Wenxia Zhao
author_facet Cheng Zhou
Ran Jia
Jinqiu Yang
Tong Liu
Xiaoyan Liu
Lin Yang
Wenxia Zhao
author_sort Cheng Zhou
collection DOAJ
description In December 2022, China classified COVID-19 as a category B infectious disease. This ended 2 years of close epidemiological surveillance of COVID-19. The objective of this questionnaire was to assess the infection status in the COVID-19 pandemic since December in Henan Province, China, and the prevalence of infection in people who were taking ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) during this period. We distributed questionnaires to patients attending the gastroenterology clinic at the First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Chinese Medicine. The questionnaire lasted for 3 weeks and a total of 660 were collected, of which the number of people taking UDCA was 70. This is the first investigation into the rate of infection among those taking UDCA during the time of the COVID-19 pandemic. Our results showed that the overall infection rate among those taking UDCA was 71.43% (n = 50), with a 10% (n = 7) rate of asymptomatic infections, which was significantly lower than the 85.42% (n = 504) and 6.27% (n = 37) rates among respondents who did not take. The administration of UDCA showed a trend toward reducing the rate of COVID-19 infection, but the difference was not statistically significant when compared to patients with shorter durations of medication use. While less than 30% of participants remained uninfected during the study period, indicating a potential protective effect, it is important to note that complete prevention of SARS-CoV-2 infection by UDCA was not observed.
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series Canadian Journal of Infectious Diseases and Medical Microbiology
spelling doaj-art-48a4098a2671474cb6359ef3a1ac81f62025-01-21T00:00:01ZengWileyCanadian Journal of Infectious Diseases and Medical Microbiology1918-14932025-01-01202510.1155/cjid/4601882The Role of Ursodeoxycholic Acid Administration During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Questionnaire SurveyCheng Zhou0Ran Jia1Jinqiu Yang2Tong Liu3Xiaoyan Liu4Lin Yang5Wenxia Zhao6Department of OncologyKey Laboratory of Liver DiseaseKey Laboratory of Liver DiseaseKey Laboratory of Liver DiseaseKey Laboratory of Liver DiseaseDepartment of Hepatobiliary SurgeryKey Laboratory of Liver DiseaseIn December 2022, China classified COVID-19 as a category B infectious disease. This ended 2 years of close epidemiological surveillance of COVID-19. The objective of this questionnaire was to assess the infection status in the COVID-19 pandemic since December in Henan Province, China, and the prevalence of infection in people who were taking ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) during this period. We distributed questionnaires to patients attending the gastroenterology clinic at the First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Chinese Medicine. The questionnaire lasted for 3 weeks and a total of 660 were collected, of which the number of people taking UDCA was 70. This is the first investigation into the rate of infection among those taking UDCA during the time of the COVID-19 pandemic. Our results showed that the overall infection rate among those taking UDCA was 71.43% (n = 50), with a 10% (n = 7) rate of asymptomatic infections, which was significantly lower than the 85.42% (n = 504) and 6.27% (n = 37) rates among respondents who did not take. The administration of UDCA showed a trend toward reducing the rate of COVID-19 infection, but the difference was not statistically significant when compared to patients with shorter durations of medication use. While less than 30% of participants remained uninfected during the study period, indicating a potential protective effect, it is important to note that complete prevention of SARS-CoV-2 infection by UDCA was not observed.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/cjid/4601882
spellingShingle Cheng Zhou
Ran Jia
Jinqiu Yang
Tong Liu
Xiaoyan Liu
Lin Yang
Wenxia Zhao
The Role of Ursodeoxycholic Acid Administration During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Questionnaire Survey
Canadian Journal of Infectious Diseases and Medical Microbiology
title The Role of Ursodeoxycholic Acid Administration During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Questionnaire Survey
title_full The Role of Ursodeoxycholic Acid Administration During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Questionnaire Survey
title_fullStr The Role of Ursodeoxycholic Acid Administration During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Questionnaire Survey
title_full_unstemmed The Role of Ursodeoxycholic Acid Administration During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Questionnaire Survey
title_short The Role of Ursodeoxycholic Acid Administration During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Questionnaire Survey
title_sort role of ursodeoxycholic acid administration during the covid 19 pandemic a questionnaire survey
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/cjid/4601882
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