Masking Ability of Various Metal Complexing Ligands at 1.0 mM Concentrations on the Potentiometric Determination of Fluoride in Aqueous Samples

Fluoride is a common anion present in natural waters. Among many analytical methods used for the quantification of fluoride in natural waters, potentiometric analysis is one of the most widely used methods because of minimum interferences from other ions commonly present in natural waters. The poten...

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Main Authors: Sakuni M. De Silva, Samitha Deraniyagala, Janitha K. Walpita, Indira Jayaweera, Saranga Diyabalanage, Asitha T. Cooray
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Journal of Analytical Methods in Chemistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/6683309
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author Sakuni M. De Silva
Samitha Deraniyagala
Janitha K. Walpita
Indira Jayaweera
Saranga Diyabalanage
Asitha T. Cooray
author_facet Sakuni M. De Silva
Samitha Deraniyagala
Janitha K. Walpita
Indira Jayaweera
Saranga Diyabalanage
Asitha T. Cooray
author_sort Sakuni M. De Silva
collection DOAJ
description Fluoride is a common anion present in natural waters. Among many analytical methods used for the quantification of fluoride in natural waters, potentiometric analysis is one of the most widely used methods because of minimum interferences from other ions commonly present in natural waters. The potentiometric analysis requires the use of ionic strength adjusting buffer abbreviated as TISAB to obtain accurate and reproducible data. In most of the reported literature, higher concentrations of strong metal chelating ligands are used as masking agents generally in the concentration range of 1.0 to 0.01 M. In the present study, effectiveness of the masking agents, phosphate, citrate, CDTA ((1,2-cyclohexylenedinitrilo)tetraacetic acid), EDTA (ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid) HE-EDTA ((hydroxyethyl)ethylenediaminetriacetic acid)), triethanolamine, and tartaric acid at 1.0 mM in TISAB solutions was investigated. The experimental data were compared with a commercially available WTW 140100 TISAB solution as the reference buffer. According to the experimental data, the reference buffer always produced the highest fluoride concentrations and the measured fluoride concentrations were in the range of 0.611 to 1.956 mg/L. Out of all the masking agents investigated, only CDTA performed marginally well and approximately a quarter of the samples produced statistically comparable data to the reference buffer. All the other masking agents produced significantly low concentrations compared to the reference buffer. The most probable reasons for the underestimation of fluoride concentrations could be shorter decomplexing time and lower masking agent concentrations.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2090-8865
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spelling doaj-art-488c80fcadd44098bc532fd04b7158f22025-02-03T06:43:42ZengWileyJournal of Analytical Methods in Chemistry2090-88652090-88732020-01-01202010.1155/2020/66833096683309Masking Ability of Various Metal Complexing Ligands at 1.0 mM Concentrations on the Potentiometric Determination of Fluoride in Aqueous SamplesSakuni M. De Silva0Samitha Deraniyagala1Janitha K. Walpita2Indira Jayaweera3Saranga Diyabalanage4Asitha T. Cooray5Instrument Centre, Office of the Dean, Faculty of Applied Sciences, University of Sri Jayewardenepura, Gangodawila, Nugegoda, Sri LankaDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Applied Sciences, University of Sri Jayewardenepura, Gangodawila, Nugegoda, Sri LankaInstrument Centre, Office of the Dean, Faculty of Applied Sciences, University of Sri Jayewardenepura, Gangodawila, Nugegoda, Sri LankaDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Applied Sciences, University of Sri Jayewardenepura, Gangodawila, Nugegoda, Sri LankaInstrument Centre, Office of the Dean, Faculty of Applied Sciences, University of Sri Jayewardenepura, Gangodawila, Nugegoda, Sri LankaInstrument Centre, Office of the Dean, Faculty of Applied Sciences, University of Sri Jayewardenepura, Gangodawila, Nugegoda, Sri LankaFluoride is a common anion present in natural waters. Among many analytical methods used for the quantification of fluoride in natural waters, potentiometric analysis is one of the most widely used methods because of minimum interferences from other ions commonly present in natural waters. The potentiometric analysis requires the use of ionic strength adjusting buffer abbreviated as TISAB to obtain accurate and reproducible data. In most of the reported literature, higher concentrations of strong metal chelating ligands are used as masking agents generally in the concentration range of 1.0 to 0.01 M. In the present study, effectiveness of the masking agents, phosphate, citrate, CDTA ((1,2-cyclohexylenedinitrilo)tetraacetic acid), EDTA (ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid) HE-EDTA ((hydroxyethyl)ethylenediaminetriacetic acid)), triethanolamine, and tartaric acid at 1.0 mM in TISAB solutions was investigated. The experimental data were compared with a commercially available WTW 140100 TISAB solution as the reference buffer. According to the experimental data, the reference buffer always produced the highest fluoride concentrations and the measured fluoride concentrations were in the range of 0.611 to 1.956 mg/L. Out of all the masking agents investigated, only CDTA performed marginally well and approximately a quarter of the samples produced statistically comparable data to the reference buffer. All the other masking agents produced significantly low concentrations compared to the reference buffer. The most probable reasons for the underestimation of fluoride concentrations could be shorter decomplexing time and lower masking agent concentrations.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/6683309
spellingShingle Sakuni M. De Silva
Samitha Deraniyagala
Janitha K. Walpita
Indira Jayaweera
Saranga Diyabalanage
Asitha T. Cooray
Masking Ability of Various Metal Complexing Ligands at 1.0 mM Concentrations on the Potentiometric Determination of Fluoride in Aqueous Samples
Journal of Analytical Methods in Chemistry
title Masking Ability of Various Metal Complexing Ligands at 1.0 mM Concentrations on the Potentiometric Determination of Fluoride in Aqueous Samples
title_full Masking Ability of Various Metal Complexing Ligands at 1.0 mM Concentrations on the Potentiometric Determination of Fluoride in Aqueous Samples
title_fullStr Masking Ability of Various Metal Complexing Ligands at 1.0 mM Concentrations on the Potentiometric Determination of Fluoride in Aqueous Samples
title_full_unstemmed Masking Ability of Various Metal Complexing Ligands at 1.0 mM Concentrations on the Potentiometric Determination of Fluoride in Aqueous Samples
title_short Masking Ability of Various Metal Complexing Ligands at 1.0 mM Concentrations on the Potentiometric Determination of Fluoride in Aqueous Samples
title_sort masking ability of various metal complexing ligands at 1 0 mm concentrations on the potentiometric determination of fluoride in aqueous samples
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/6683309
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